Mu matenda a shuga, wodwala amayenera kubayitsa insulin tsiku lililonse ndi jakisoni. Chifukwa cha izi, ma syringes apadera omwe ali ndi singano yochotseredwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuphatikiza ndi syringe ya insulin yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu cosmetology pakukonzanso njira kwa akazi. Mlingo wofunikira wa anti-Ukalamba umalowetsa pakhungu ndi singano ya insulin.
Ma syringe achilendo ochiritsira amakhala osavomerezeka pakuwongolera insulin mu shuga mellitus, chifukwa amafunika kuti azisilitsa asanagwiritse ntchito. Komanso, ma syringe amenewa sangatsimikizire kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo panthawi ya mahomoni, chifukwa chake, masiku ano sagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ashuga.
Ma insulin ma insulin ndi mawonekedwe awo
Syringe ya insulin ndi chipangizo chachipatala chopangidwa ndi pulasitiki cholimba chowoneka. Sili ngati syringe yovomerezeka yomwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito kuchipatala.
Syringe yachipatala ya insulin ili ndi magawo angapo:
- Mulingo wowoneka bwino wopangidwa ndi cholembera, pomwe chizindikiro chake chimayikidwa;
- Ndodo yosunthika, yomwe malekezero ake amakhala m'nyumba ndipo ili ndi pisitoni yapadera. Mapeto ake ena amagwira chaching'ono. Mothandizidwa ndi omwe ogwira ntchito zamankhwala amasuntha pistoni ndi ndodo;
Syringe imakhala ndi singano yochotsa singano, yomwe imakhala ndi kapu yoteteza.
Ma insulin oterowo okhala ndi singano yochotseka amapangidwa ndi makampani osiyanasiyana azachipatala ku Russia ndi maiko ena adziko lapansi. Vutoli ndi losalala ndipo lingagwiritsidwe ntchito kamodzi.
Mwa njira zodzikongoletsera, amaloledwa kuchita jakisoni zingapo pagawo limodzi, ndipo nthawi iliyonse muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito singano yosiyanitsa.
Ma syringe a pulasitiki am'malo amaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza ngati amasamalidwa bwino ndipo malamulo onse aukhondo amasungidwa. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito ma syringe ndi magawo osaposa gawo limodzi, chifukwa ana nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito syringes yomwe ili ndi magawo a 0,5.
Ma insulin oterowo omwe ali ndi singano yochotseka amapangidwa kuti akhazikitse insulini yokhala ndi kuchuluka kwa magawo 40 mu 1 ml ndi mayunitsi 100 mu 1 ml, mukamagula, muyenera kuyang'anira mawonekedwe a sikeloyo.
Mtengo wa insulini syringe pafupifupi masenti 10 aku US. Nthawi zambiri ma syringes a insulin amapangidwira mamilimita amodzi a mankhwalawa, pomwe thupi limakhala ndi zilembo zosavuta kuyambira magawo 1 mpaka 40, malinga ndi momwe mungayang'anire kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa omwe amalowetsedwa m'thupi.
- Gawo limodzi ndi 0,025 ml,
- Magawo awiri - 0,05 ml,
- Magawo 4 - 0,1 ml,
- Magawo 8 - 0,2 ml,
- Magawo 10 - 0,25 ml,
- Magawo 12 - 0,3 ml,
- Magawo 20 - 0,5 ml,
- Magawo 40 - 1 ml.
Mtengo umatengera kuchuluka kwa syringe.
Mtundu wabwino kwambiri komanso kulimba kumakhala ndi ma insulin omwe ali ndi singano yochotseka yopanga zinthu zakunja, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagulidwa ndi malo azachipatala azachipatala. Ma syringe akunyumba, omwe mtengo wake umakhala wotsika kwambiri, amakhala ndi singano yayitali komanso yayitali, yomwe odwala ambiri sakonda. Ma insulini achilendo omwe ali ndi singano yochotsa amagulitsidwa m'magawo a 0,3 ml, 0,5 ml ndi 2 ml.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ma insulin ma insulin
Choyamba, insulin imalowetsedwa mu syringe. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera:
- Konzani bokosi la insulin ndi syringe;
- Ngati ndi kotheka, bweretsani timadzi tambiri tomwe timapanga kwa nthawi yayitali, sakanizani bwino, ndikupukutirani botolo mpaka yankho laumwini litapezeka;
- Sunthani piston pagawo lofunikira kuti mupeze mpweya;
- Pierce botolo ndi singano ndikuyambitsa mpweya wophatikizidwamo;
- Pisitoni imakokedwa ndipo mlingo wa insulin umapezeka pang'ono kuposa momwe umafunikira;
Ndikofunikira kupukusa pang'ono pang'onopang'ono thupi la insulini kuti mutulutsire thovu mu njira, kenako ndikuchotsa kuchuluka kwa insulin mu vial.
Kuphatikiza insulin zazifupi komanso zazitali, ma insulini okha omwe mapuloteni omwe alipo amapezeka. Mavuto a insulin ya anthu, omwe apezeka m'zaka zaposachedwa, sangakhale osakanikirana. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa jakisoni masana.
Kusakaniza insulin mu syringe, muyenera:
- Lowetsani mpweya mu vial wa insulin yayitali;
- Lowetsani mpweya mu insulin vial yochepa;
- Poyamba, muyenera kulembera insulin yocheperako mu syringe molingana ndi chiwembu chalongosoledwa pamwambapa;
- Kenako, insulin yochita kukokedwa imakokedwa mu syringe. Chisamaliro chiyenera kuchitidwa kuti gawo la insulin yocheperako lisalowe nawo ndi mahomoni a nthawi yayitali.
Njira yoyambira
Njira yoyendetsera, komanso momwe angabayire insulin molondola, ndikofunikira kuti odwala matenda ashuga onse adziwe. Zimatengera komwe singano imayikidwira, kuchuluka kwa insulin kudzachitika. Hormoni imayenera kukhala ikulowetsedwa nthawi zonse m'magawo a mafuta onjirikiza, komabe, simungathe kubaya intradermally kapena intramuscularly.
Malinga ndi akatswiri, ngati wodwalayo ali ndi kulemera kwabwinobwino, makulidwe amtundu wa subcutaneous amakhala ochepa kuposa kutalika kwa singano yodziwika bwino ya jakisoni wa insulin, yemwe nthawi zambiri amakhala 12-13 mm.
Pachifukwa ichi, odwala ambiri, popanda kupanga makwinya pakhungu ndi kubayidwa kudzanja lamanja, nthawi zambiri amapaka jakisoni mu insulin. Pakadali pano, machitidwe oterewa amatha kubweretsa kusinthasintha kwa shuga m'magazi.
Poletsa mahomoni kuti asalowe m'misempha, kufupikitsa singano ya insulin yoposa 8 mm iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, singano yamtunduwu ndizochenjera ndipo imakhala ndi mulifupi mwake wa 0.3 kapena 0,25 mm. Amalimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito ndi insulin kwa ana. Lero, mutha kugulanso singano zazifupi mpaka 5-6 mm.
Kubaya, muyenera:
- Pezani malo oyenera a jekeseni. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo safunika.
- Mothandizidwa ndi chala chachikulu ndi chofundira, khola pakhungu limakokedwa kuti insulini isalowe m'misempha.
- Singano imayikidwa pansi pa khola perpendicularly kapena pakona madigiri 45.
- Pokhala ndi khola, muyenera kukanikiza syringe yomwe ili panjira yonse.
- Masekondi angapo atayambitsa insulin, mutha kuchotsa singano.
