Xiaoke amadziwika kuti ndi mankhwala achilengedwe odziwika bwino a shuga, omwe amapangidwa ku China. Mankhwalawa, opangidwa pamaziko a mankhwala achi China, ndi otchuka kwambiri osati m'dziko la China, komanso ku Europe ndi Russia.
Zolemba za mankhwala
Pa mayeso azachipatala, zidapezeka kuti mankhwalawa Xiaoke amathandizira kuthandizira odwala matenda ashuga, kwanthawi yayitali kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Komanso, monga anati ambiri, mankhwalawa amatha kusintha magwiridwe antchito, imathandizira kugwira ntchito kwa impso ndikuwongolera potency.
Mankhwala a zamankhwala am'mawa bwino ndipo amachotsa mwachangu zizindikiro za matenda ashuga, monga:
- Kudzimva ludzu, kumwa pafupipafupi ndi kumwa zamadzi zambiri;
- Bulimia;
- Polyuria
- Kumva kawirikawiri kwanjala;
- Kupanda mphamvu;
- Kuonda kwambiri;
- Kutopa kwambiri
- Kuphwanya zida zamalankhulidwe.
Kuphatikizidwa kwa mankhwala Xiaoke kumaphatikizapo zitsamba khumi ndi ziwiri zamankhwala, kuphatikizapo lemongrass, chilombo chamamunda, masamba a mabulosi, zipatso zowawa, Yerusalemu artichoke, gelatin, bowa wa shiitake ndi mbewu zina zamankhwala.
Mankhwala achi China amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ashuga komanso okhala ndi cholesterol yayikulu mthupi.
Zina mwazinthu zazikulu za Xiaoke ndizo:
- Kukhalitsa kwa magazi kwa nthawi yayitali;
- Matenda a metabolism, kutsitsa cholesterol;
- Kuchulukitsa kamvekedwe ka minofu, kupirira ndi kugwira ntchito;
- Kupititsa patsogolo kufalikira kwa magazi mu kapamba ndi kubwezeretsa kwa ziwalo zamkati;
- Kutulutsidwa kwa poizoni woopsa m'thupi, kulimbitsa mitsempha yomwe yakhudzidwa ndi magazi.
Chifukwa chake, mankhwala Xiaoke amathandizira kupanga insulin mthupi, imalimbitsa minofu, imapangitsa kagayidwe kamapuloteni, mafuta, chakudya. Komanso, monga momweatsimikizidwira ndi mankhwala asayansi, mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala, malo omwe mungathe kupezeka kwa glycogen ukuwonjezeka.
Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muwonjezere minofu yambiri ndi minofu yolimba, muchepetse mafuta amthupi, monga mafuta osinthika omwe amasinthidwa makamaka kukhala glycogen, osati mafuta. Makamaka, mankhwala ochizira matenda a shuga amaphatikizidwa mwachindunji pakuphatikizika kwa lecithin, cholesterol, acid acid ndi detoxation ya metabolites mu chiwindi.
Mankhwalawa amayenera kusungidwa m'malo amdima kutali ndi ana. Alumali moyo wa mankhwalawa ndi zaka zitatu.
Momwe mungamwe mankhwalawa a shuga
Pochiza matenda a shuga, muyenera kudziwa bwino malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa. Mwa ichi, malangizo atsatanetsatane ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa Xiaoke amakhala. Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kuwerengera owerenga omwe adagula mankhwalawa ndikuwonana ndi dokotala.
Xiaoke amamwa mapiritsi asanu mpaka khumi katatu patsiku, mankhwalawa amatsukidwa ndi madzi akumwa otentha. Kutalika kwa nthawi ya kumwa mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri mwinanso mwezi. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kugula mapaketi atatu mpaka anayi a mankhwalawa.
Muyenera kuyamba kumwa mankhwalawa ndi mapiritsi asanu patsiku, ndikuwonjezera mlingo wake mpaka khumi. Mapiritsi oposa makumi atatu patsiku samalimbikitsidwa.
Kumwa mankhwala, muyenera kuwunika momwe thupi liliri. Munthawi yamankhwala, muyenera kupewa kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa.
Ngati pali njira yabwino mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa katatu patsiku, mutha kusinthana ndi kudya kawiri m'mawa komanso madzulo musanadye.
Popewa kuchepa kwambiri kwa shuga m'magazi, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala ndikuwonetsa tsiku ndi tsiku zizindikiro zake pogwiritsa ntchito glucometer.
Contraindication mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
Pa mankhwalawa matenda a shuga a mellitus, ndikofunikira kuwunika mosamala kudya kwa mankhwalawa. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti Xiaoke amatha kuchepetsa kwambiri shuga m'magazi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsatirawa:
- cimetidine;
- allopurinol;
- phenenecid;
- chloramphenicol;
- ranitidine hydrochloride;
- zakumwa zoledzeretsa zamankhwala;
- miconazole.
Mokulira ndikuwonjezera shuga m'magazi, Xiaoke amatha kutenga limodzi ndi glucocorticoid mahomoni, glucocorticoid, rifampicin, phenytoin, womwe uyenera kuganiziridwa pochiza matenda a shuga.
Xiaoke ali ndi zotsutsana zomwe ziyenera kulingaliridwa. Osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa zotsatirazi:
- Pa nthawi yoyembekezera;
- Ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi;
- Pa mkaka wa m`mawere;
- Pambuyo pa opaleshoni pakuvulala kwambiri kwa mwezi umodzi;
- Ndi diabetesic ketoacidosis, kupezeka kwa matenda, kuwonongeka kwakhungu pakhungu;
- Ndi kuchepa kwa ziwerengero za khungu loyera.
Ngakhale mukumwa mankhwalawa, zotsatira zake ndizotheka. Ngati bongo kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, nthawi zina hypoglycemia imayamba. Pofuna kupewa kuchepa kwambiri kwa shuga m'magazi, muyenera kumwa madzi otsekemera ndikudya mutatha kumwa mankhwalawa.
Ngati wodwalayo aphwanya chiwindi ndi impso, Mlingo wa mankhwalawa uyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi theka. Momwemonso, mlingo wocheperako umalimbikitsidwa kwa anthu okalamba komanso odwala omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino.
Nthawi zina, thupi limapweteka chifukwa cha mankhwalawa, nseru, ndi kusanza. Nthawi zina mankhwalawa amakhala chifukwa chonyansa komanso matenda ena am'mimba.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito Xiaoke limodzi ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa, wodwalayo amathanso kumva mseru, kupweteka mutu komanso kufiira khungu pakhungu. Nthawi zina, mankhwalawa amayamba kumeta.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa
Mukamamwa Xiaoke, nthawi zonse muyenera kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndi glucometer. Kuphatikiza ndikofunikira kulabadira zomwe chiwindi ndi impso zimachita. Pamafunika kuyeserera mkodzo pafupipafupi kuti muwone ngati zida zamagetsi zikuwoneka.
Pa kutentha, ndi malaise ndi kufooka, chopondapo chodwala, matenda a adrenal, mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri, moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
Ndi kuchepa kwambiri kwa shuga m'magazi, muyenera kuchita zonse zofunika kusintha magawo, kudya glucose, kumwa madzi otsekemera kapena madzi. Pazovuta, wodwalayo amapaka jekeseni wa glucose, pambuyo pake kuwunika kuyenera.
Ndemanga za mankhwala
Mankhwalawa ali ndi ndemanga zingapo kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mankhwalawa matenda a shuga.
Monga momwe anthu ambiri odwala matenda ashuga amawonera, poyerekeza ndi mankhwala ena ambiri ku Europe, Xiaoke amakhudza bwino maselo a beta, kubwezeretsa zisumbu za Langengars. Mankhwala ena amakhala ndi vuto lililonse m'maselo amenewa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti wodwalayo amwe mankhwalawa nthawi iliyonse. Zotsatira zake, mankhwalawa amawononga maselo a beta.
Kuphatikiza ndemanga kumakhala ndi chidziwitso chokwanira chokhudza mphamvu ya mankhwalawa pochotsa poizoni m'thupi. Za mankhwala, m'malo mwake, zimatha kukhala ndi poizoni m'thupi, zimayambitsa zovuta zingapo mu shuga. Mwanjira ina, mankhwala omwe si achilengedwe amatha kusokoneza ntchito ya mtima, impso, chiwindi ndi kapamba.
Mokulira, mankhwalawa amachepetsa shuga mu mkodzo ndi magazi, salola zovuta m'matenda a shuga, ndipo amaphatikizira kapamba.
Poyerekeza ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, Mapiritsi samakakamiza insulini kuti isungidwe, koma imawonjezera insulin yobwera ndi mbewu pazomwe zilipo, ndikupanga kuchepa kwake.
Malinga ndi anthu ambiri odwala matenda ashuga, mankhwalawa ndiwofunika kupeza, chifukwa amaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito insulin. Ndipo pambuyo panjira ya chithandizo chamankhwala ngati zingasinthe, kukana kwathunthu kwa mahomoni ndikotheka.