Momwe mungakonzekerere zopereka zamagazi za shuga ndi cholesterol: siziyenera kudyedwa?

Njira zosiyanasiyana zodziwira matenda zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kudziwa zovuta za metabolic, zosavuta komanso zodziwikiratu ndizoyesa magazi.

Kuzindikira matenda ashuga, kuyezetsa magazi kumachitika chifukwa cha shuga. Kuyeza kumeneku kumawonetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga koyambirira (basal) ndipo ndi koyenera kuzindikira magawo oyambira a shuga, ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunika chithandizo.

Mafuta a cholesterol amawonetsa chizolowezi chopanga atherosclerosis, kupezeka kwa zododometsa pakugwira ntchito kwa chiwindi kapena impso, komanso kugwira ntchito kwa gland ya endocrine - kapamba ndi chithokomiro.

Kukonzekera mayeso a labotale

Pakachitika kuti kuyezetsa magazi kumayikidwa, pali malamulo ena pazomwe angakonzekere zopereka zamagazi kwa onse shuga ndi cholesterol.

Kuyesedwa kwa magazi kwamwazi kumayenera kuchotsedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nthawi yomaliza kusanthula usanadye mu maola 12. Simungathe kumwa tiyi, msuzi kapena khofi - izi zitha kupotozanso zotsatira. Patsiku lomwe magazi amatengedwa, madzi akumwa okha omwe amakhala ochepa ndi omwe amaloledwa.

Tsiku lisanafike mayeso, kukonzekera kukonzekera kumaphatikizapo kumwa mowa. Simungadye nyama yamafuta ndi nsomba, zakudya yokazinga. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchepetse kugwiritsa ntchito mazira, tchizi chamafuta, mafuta ophikira ndi onunkhira. Pambuyo chakudya chochuluka pamadyerero, sayenera kudutsa masiku awiri. Zomwe zimadyedwa patsiku la phunziroli, ngakhale chakudya cham'mawa chochepa, chitha kupotoza zotsatira zake.

Musanapereke magazi, chonde dziwani kuti simungasute kwa ola limodzi.

Ngati chithandizo cha mankhwala chalembedwa kapena wodwalayo akumwa mankhwala aliwonse, ndiye kuti tsiku la kusanthula liyenera kuvomerezana ndi adokotala. Patsani magazi mutatenga ma diuretics, mahomoni, maantibayotiki ndizosatheka.

Pambuyo pa mayeso a diagnostic - radiography, sigmoidoscopy kapena physiotherapy, osachepera tsiku liyenera kudutsa.

Patsiku la kafukufuku, monga lamulo, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi osavomerezeka, sauna sayenera kuchezeredwa tsiku latha.

Funso la momwe mungayesere magazi moyenerera wa cholesterol kapena kuyesa magazi kwa shuga m'magawo osiyanasiyana a kusamba kwa msambo mwa akazi sikofunikira pa mitundu iyi ya mayeso. Ndizololedwa kuchita diagnostics tsiku lililonse.

Kuti muwunike bwino zotsatira za maphunziro obwereza, ndikofunikira kupita nawo mu labotale yomweyo.

Kukonzekera ndikuwayeza mayeso a shuga

Kuyesedwa kwa shuga kumasonyezedwa kuti kumadziwe kagayidwe kazakudya ndi kudziwa matenda a shuga.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuchuluka kwa shuga kungathandize kuzindikira matenda a chithokomiro, chamba cha adrenal, gland pituitary ndi chiwindi.

Kuti muzindikire matenda a shuga, kuphunzira koteroko kuyenera kuchitika zizindikiro zikawoneka:

• Kuchulukitsa ludzu kapena njala.
• Kuchulukana mobwerezabwereza, makamaka usiku.
• Ndi kusinthasintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kulemera.
• Pankhani ya matenda opatsirana pafupipafupi, kukokomeza kosalekeza.
• Ndi chitukuko cha matenda a pakhungu zomwe ndizovuta kuchiza.
• Zowonongeka mwadzidzidzi kapena zapang'onopang'ono.
• Khungu loyera ndi khungu louma.
• Kuchiritsa koyipa kwa zotupa za pakhungu.

Asanawunikenso, zinthu zodetsa nkhawa komanso zolimbitsa thupi kwambiri ziyenera kupewedwa. Kwa phunziroli, zilibe kanthu kuti magazi amatengedwa pati - kuchokera pachala kapena kuchokera mu mtsempha, zisonyezo za zosankha zonse ziwiri ndizofanana.

Zotsatira zake zimakhala zachilendo kwa odwala kuyambira azaka 14 mpaka 60, zabwinobwino kuyambira 4,6 mpaka 6.4 mmol / L. Mtunduwu umanena za kuyesa kwa okosijeni a shuga. Ndi njira zina, pakhoza kukhala zopatuka kuchokera manambala awa.

Miyezo yambiri ya shuga yomwe ikukwera imachitika ndi izi:

1. Ndi matenda monga mtundu 1 ndi matenda ashuga 2.
2. Panthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kusintha kwamphamvu kwamphamvu, kupsinjika, kusuta.
3. Ndi matenda a chithokomiro.
4. Panthawi ya kuphwanya adrenal ntchito.
5. Matenda a kapamba - kapamba mu magawo owopsa komanso osakhazikika.
6. Matenda a chiwindi.
7. Matenda aimpso.
8. Ndi kugunda kwamtima ndi mikwingwirima ya ubongo.
9. Ngati wodwala amatenga diuretics, caffeine, estrogens kapena mahomoni kusanthula.

Kuchepetsa kwa insulini kungachitike ngati:

1. Pancreatic chotupa - adenoma, carcinoma, insulinoma.
2. Hormonal pathologies - matenda a Addison, adrenogenital syndrome.
3. Ntchito ya chithokomiro yachepa.
4. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a insulin kapena mankhwala a antidiabetes.
5. Cirrhosis ndi khansa ya chiwindi.
6. Thunder zam'mimba.
7. Kusala kudya kwanthawi yayitali.
8. Mimba malabsorption.
9. Poizoni ndi arsenic, salicylates, mowa.
10. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri.
11. Kulandila kwa anabolics.

Kuti mupeze matenda enieni a shuga, kuyezetsa magazi kamodzi kokha si koyenera. Popeza izi sizikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa kusintha kwa kagayidwe kazakudya.

Chifukwa chake, pakapangidwe kake ngati mayeso obwera ndi matenda a shuga, kuphatikiza pa maphunziro kuyenera kuchitika - kuyesedwa kwa glucose-kuvomerezedwa, kutsimikiza kwa glycated hemoglobin level.

Kukonzekera mayeso a cholesterol ndikuwunikira zotsatira zake

Cholesterol m'thupi ndi gawo la tinthu timene timakhala muubongo ndi ulusi wamitsempha. Ndi gawo la lipoproteins - gulu la mapuloteni komanso mafuta. Malinga ndi zomwe ali nazo, amagawidwa kukhala ma lipoproteins:

• Mlingo wapamwamba - cholesterol yabwino, imatsuka mitsempha yamagazi.
• Kachulukidwe kakang'ono - mtundu woyipa wa cholesterol, mu mawonekedwe a cholesterol malo omwe amayikidwa pamakoma amitsempha yamagazi, atherosulinosis imayamba.
• Kuchepa kocheperako kwambiri ndi mtundu woipitsitsa, ndiye chizindikiro cha matenda ashuga, kapamba wamphamvu, matenda a ndulu ndi chiwindi.

Pokonzekera phunziroli, muyenera kupatula zakudya zonse zamafuta m'zakudya.

Kafukufuku akuchitika kwa odwala atherosulinosis, matenda oopsa, matenda a mtima, kuchepa kwa mitsempha, chiwindi ndi impso, matenda a shuga, matenda a chithokomiro.

Kutengera jenda ndi zaka, kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndizosiyana. Chifukwa chake, mwachitsanzo, kwa amuna azaka zapakati pa 40 mpaka 45, kuchuluka kwa 3.94 mpaka 7.15 mmol / l kumawerengedwa kuti ndiye chizolowezi cha cholesterol yonse.

Cholesterol okwera amapezeka ndi:

1. Matenda obadwa nawo a metabolism yamafuta.
2. Atherossteosis, angina pectoris, infarction ya myocardial.
3. Kusakhazikika kwa bile ndi cirrhosis ndi chotupa chowopsa.
4. Glomerulonephritis ndi kulephera kwa aimpso.
5. Matenda a kapamba komanso zotupa za kapamba.
6. Matenda a shuga.
7. Kuchepa kwa ntchito ya pancreatic.
8. Kunenepa kwambiri.
9. Mimba
10. Kutenga diuretics, njira zakulera, mahomoni ogonana amuna, aspirin.
11. Ndi gout.
12. Mowa.
13. Mukamavutitsidwa ndi zakudya zamafuta kapena zotsekemera.

Kutsika kwa cholesterol ikhoza kukhala chizindikiritso cha matenda:

• Njala.
• Ndi zoyaka.
• Mu magawo omaliza a matenda amitsempha.
• Ndi sepsis.
• Hyperthyroidism.
• Kulephera kwa mtima.
• Matenda aubongo.
• Chifuwa chachikulu.
• Kutenga mankhwala kuti muchepetse cholesterol, estrogen, interferon, thyroxine, clomiphene.

Kuti muthane ndi glucose wamagazi ndi cholesterol pakafunike kagayidwe kake, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yodziwira msanga, kupeza mizere yoyesera ndi zida zoyezera.

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa momwe mankhwalawo amathandizira ndikusankhidwa kwa mulingo woyenera wa mankhwalawa, popeza kuwonjezeka kwamlingo ndi dontho lakuthwa ndizowopsa kwa thupi. Kanema yemwe ali munkhaniyi akuwuzani zomwe zingakhudze zomwe zikuwonetsa.