Kuzindikira koyambirira matenda a shuga kungalepheretse kukula kwa zovuta komanso kukhalabe ndi magwiridwe antchito, komanso zochitika zokhudzana ndi odwala.
Mtundu woyamba wa matenda ashuga, womwe umapezeka kawirikawiri mwa ana ndi achinyamata, kudziwika koyenera ndi kuperekedwa kwa insulin ndikofunikira.
Mutha kuzindikira matenda ashuga mwakumwa madandaulo ambiri, kukodza mopitirira muyeso, kuchepa thupi ndi chidwi chambiri.
Kuzindikiridwa kwa matenda ashuga kumawerengedwa ngati, pakusala koyezetsa magazi, glucose idapitilira zomwe zimadziwika, komanso mayeso a glycated hemoglobin ndi glucose kuloleranso umboni wa matendawa.
Zisonyezo za kuyesa kwa ultrasound kwa odwala matenda ashuga
Kuti mudziwe momwe khansa imayendera, ndikotheka kuti mupange mayeso a zam'mimba mu shuga mellitus.
Njira yodziwikirayi ingathandize kupatula kuwonjezeka kwachiwiri kwa shuga mu pancreatitis yayikulu kapena yotupa, njira zotupa mu kapamba. Kusanthula kwa ultrasound kumawonetsanso ngati wodwala ali ndi insulinoma yomwe imakhudzanso mwachindunji kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Mutha kuwonanso momwe chiwindi chimakhalira, chomwe ndi chofunikira pakuchita zama metabolic omwe amaphatikiza chakudya, chifukwa chimasunga glycogen, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito shuga ochepa wamagazi, ndipo maselo a chiwindi amapanga mamolekyulu atsopano a glucose kuchokera kumagawo omwe alibe mafuta.
Kafukufuku wa ultrasound amasonyezedwanso njira yotupa yomwe akuwakayikira, zomwe zimadziwika kuti sizidziwika.
Chizindikiro chachikulu chomwe chimaphatikiza matenda a shuga ndi neoplasms yoyipa ndichakudya, zomwe zimafunikira kudziwa kusiyanasiyana.
Zotsatira za Ultrasound za Matenda A shuga
Pa magawo oyambilira a chitukuko cha matenda a shuga a autoimmune, mapangidwe a kapamba sangasiyane ndi abwinobwino. Miyezo yake imakhalabe yolingana ndi zaka za wodwala; granularity ndi mawonekedwe a echographic amafanana ndi magawo a thupi.
Pambuyo pachaka chachisanu cha matendawa, kukula kwa chindacho kumachepa pang'onopang'ono, ndipo kumakhala ngati nthiti. Pancreatic minofu imakhala yocheperapo pang'onopang'ono, mawonekedwe ake amatha kuwongoleredwa mpaka kumakhala chimodzimodzi ndi CHIKWANGWANI chomwe chimazungulira ndi ziwalo zoyandikana.
Ndi mtundu 2 wa matenda ashuga kumayambiriro kwa matendawa, chizindikiro chokhacho chomwe mumawona ndi ultrasound ndi kapamba wokulirapo pang'ono wabwinobwino. Chizindikiro chosalunjika chikhoza kukhala mawonekedwe a mafuta omwe amapezeka m'maselo a chiwindi.
Ndi nthawi yayitali ya matendawa, zizindikiro zotsatirazi zimawonekera:
- Malangizo a kapamba.
- Kugonjera ndi minofu yolumikizana - sclerosis.
- Lipomatosis - kukula kwa adipose minofu mkati mwa England.
Chifukwa chake, ma ultrasound sangawonetse kuti ali ndi matenda ashuga, koma onani kusintha kwamatenda a pancreatic omwe angathandize kudziwa kutalika kwa matendawa ndikupanga chidziwitso chakukula kwa zovuta za matenda ashuga.
Kukonzekera kwa Ultrasound
Kuunika kwa Ultrasound kumatha kukhala kovuta ngati pali mpweya wambiri m'matumbo a lumen. Chifukwa chake, musanayesere ultrasound, kwa masiku atatu kuchokera pa menyu osapatula nyemba, mkaka, masamba osaphika, muchepetse zipatso, mkate, koloko, mowa, khofi ndi tiyi. Maswiti, kuphatikizapo omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, saloledwa.
Kuzindikira zam'mimba ndizotheka kokha pamimba yopanda kanthu, simungangodya chakudya maola 8 musanafike mayeso, komanso osafunikira kumwa madzi ambiri. Ana amatha kudya chakudya chomaliza maola 4 asanafike phunzirolo.
Ngati mumakonda kudzimbidwa, muyenera kumwa mankhwala ofewetsa tulo kapena kuyika enema kuyeretsa tsiku lisanafike ndondomeko. Ngati wodwala akuda nkhawa ndi kuchuluka kwa kupanga kwa mpweya, ndiye, pazotsatira za dokotala, makala olimbitsa, Espumisan kapena ena omwe ali ndi enterosorbent angagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Patsiku la ultrasound, muyenera kutsatira malamulo awa:
- Osagwiritsa ntchito chingamu kapena maswiti.
- Osasuta.
- Mankhwalawa akuyenera kuvomerezeredwa ndi adokotala akuchititsa phunzirolo.
- Zakudya siziyenera kumwa; madzi ayenera kuchepetsedwa.
- N`zosatheka kuchititsa colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy kapena fibrogastroscopy, kuyesa kwa X-ray ndi sing'anga yosiyana tsiku lomwelo ngati ultrasound.
Popanda kukonzekera koyambirira, kuwunika kwa ultrasound kumatheka pokhapokha malinga ndi zadzidzidzi, zomwe ndizosowa shuga. Kuphatikiza pamimba, odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo amawonetsedwa ndi kupweteka kwa impso ndi akuganiza kuti ali ndi matenda ashuga.
Kuphatikiza apo, kuwunika kwa labotale matenda a shuga mellitus amtundu uliwonse ndikotheka, mwa kutenga magazi.
Kanemayo munkhaniyi akutsimikizira matenda a shuga.
