Odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda "okoma" ali ndi chidwi ndi funso la mtundu wanji wa mankhwala omwe angatengedwe matenda osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ngati tikulankhula za matenda ozizira, omwe amatsika chifukwa cha chimfine.
Kuti apereke yankho lolondola pafunso lotere, ayenera kumvetsetsa zomwe zikuphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala enieni ndi momwe izi kapena chinthu chimenecho chimakhudzira thupi la wodwalayo, kaya zimathandizira kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi komanso ngati zingavulaze thanzi la munthu wodwala matenda omwe ali pamwambapa .
Zikuwonekeratu kuti pakadali pano kuwoneka kosasangalatsa kapena mphuno m'mphuno, chinthu choyamba chomwe ndikufuna kuchita ndikuchotsa chizindikiro chosasangalatsa ichi ndikuchita zonse zomwe zingatheke kuti thanzi langa lipangidwe bwino. Chifukwa chake, anthu ena nthawi yomweyo amapita ku pharmacy kuti akagule mankhwala oyamba kapena omwe ali otchuka kwambiri.
Kuchiza ndi njirayi kumayipa kwambiri muumoyo, ndipo nthawi zina kumatha kutha kwambiri kwa wodwala. Kuti mupewe izi, ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kuzidziwa bwino malangizo musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo ndikupeza chomwe chili gawo la mankhwala ena, kenako pokhapokha pitani ndi chithandizo chachindunji.
Kodi kuchitira matenda amphuno mu shuga?
Ndizachidziwikire kuti ndi matenda ashuga, si mankhwala onse omwe ali oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mankhwala ambiri amatsutsana ndi munthu.
Musanayambe chithandizo, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti ndi chiyani chomwe chiri kapena izi ndikuchiritsa komanso ngati wodwalayo ali ndi contraindication chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito.
Poyamba, ndikofunikira kufotokoza kuti pali mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala. Mwakutero:
- vasoconstrictors, omwe ali m'gulu loyamba la mankhwala;
- mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakumwa;
- njira zotsukira mphuno;
- mafuta akutsikira.
Ndikufuna kukumbukira kuti ngati wodwalayo ali ndi mphuno yamphamvu kwambiri, ndiye kuti madontho a mafuta samuyenera. Koma pokhudzana ndi mayankho a kutsuka mphuno, amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ena ochiritsira, omwe amakhalanso ndi chithandizo m'thupi.
Odwala ena ali ndi chitsimikizo kuti kupweteka kwamankhwala kulibe vuto lililonse, motero, limagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mopanda malire. Zotsatira zake, kunyalanyaza kotereku kumabweretsa kuti wodwalayo ayambe kukulitsa zovuta zomwe zimachitika, ndipo zotsatira zake, zomwe sizingatheke.
Madontho amafuta amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati wodwala ali ndi vuto la nasopharynx, koma akamazizira kwambiri amakhala osathandiza.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji madontho oyenera?
Ngati tizingolankhula za madontho amphuno a shuga omwe amawoneka kuti ndi othandiza kwambiri, ndiye, choyamba, awa ndi antiseptics omwe amachotsa mabakiteriya onse mwachangu. Nthawi zambiri, uwu ndi utsi womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala a vasoconstrictor.
Za mankhwala omwe ali oyenera makamaka kwa odwala matenda ashuga, awa ndiye, omwe alibe glucose, komanso kapangidwe kake komwe sikukhudzana ndi kapamba.
Ndikofunikanso kuganizira zomwe adotolo akuwongolera momwe angagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawo kuti mankhwalawo asayipitsenso thanzi. Mwachitsanzo, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa sikungagwiritsidwe ntchito masiku opitilira asanu ndi awiri.
Zomwezi zimagwiranso ntchito kwa madontho omwe amatha kutulutsa poizoni. Zachidziwikire, motero, ndizoletsedwa kupitirira muyeso wa mankhwalawo.
Kutengera ndi zomwe zanenedwa pamwambapa, zikuwonekeratu kuti si mankhwala onse omwe ali oyenera odwala matenda ashuga. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kudalira dokotala waluso ndikugula ndendende njira zomwe amalimbikitsa. Kupatula apo, kudzipanga wekha kumatha kutha kwambiri.
Zachidziwikire, palibe amene anganene kuti odwala omwe ali ndi vutoli atha kugwiritsa ntchito kutsitsi limodzi lokha.
Mwambiri, pali mankhwala ambiri omwe amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda. Tiyerekeze kuti madontho otchuka kwambiri ndi NokSprey, ForNos, Sanorin, Nazol ndi ena ambiri.
Koma ndi adokotala okha omwe angalimbikitse izi kapena mankhwalawa, ndizoletsedwa kuti musankhe nokha.
Malangizo pakugwiritsa ntchito moyenera
Ngati tikulankhula za mankhwala a vasoconstrictor, ndiye bwino kuponyera mu mphuno ndi episodicity inayake. Tingoyerekeza pokhapokha ngati pakhale chamkamwa mwamphamvu, apo ayi pamakhala zotheka kuti ziwiya zitha kuwonongeka ndipo nembanemba ya mucous idzauma.
Usiku, muyenera kumwa mankhwalawa omwe amakhala ndi nthawi yayitali kwambiri.
Pakakhala kofunikira kusankha mankhwala kwa mwana yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2, ndikofunikira kuti musangoganizira zaka za wodwalayo, komanso machitidwe a thupi lake. Mwachitsanzo, kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lotere, ndikofunikira kusankha ndalama zomwe sizikuwononga machitidwe a kapamba.
Ndikofunikanso, musanakukumba mankhwalawo kuti mu mphuno, yeretsani mbali zam'mphuno.
Dokotala nthawi zonse amalimbikitsa kusankha mankhwala kutengera mtundu womwe matendawa ali, komanso mtundu wa matendawa.
Mwachitsanzo, pakafunika kuthetsa edema, komanso kubwezeretsa kupuma koyenera ndikuchotsa kupsinjika konse, muyenera kugula mankhwala a vasoconstrictor.
Pamafunika kuchepetsa mawonekedwe amkati, ndibwino kusankha mankhwala omwe ali ndi kuwonda.
Ngati matupi awo sagwirizana, muyenera kuyang'anira zinthu zakale, komanso zomwe zimakhala ndi glucocorticosteroids.
Palinso madontho amafuta, amalimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito ndi odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a rhinitis kapena omwe ali ndi ziwiya zofowoka kwambiri.
Ngati wodwala ali ndi virin rhinitis kapena kutupa kwambiri, ndiye kuti mankhwala omwe amaphatikiza ndi maantibayotiki ayenera kusankhidwa.
Onetsetsani kuti mukuganizira mndandanda wa mankhwala omwe amalola odwala matenda ashuga.
Kodi ndikofunika kukumbukira chiyani posankha madontho amphuno?
Zakhala zikunenedwa pamwambapa kuti odwala omwe ali ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga ayenera kusankha mankhwala omwe alibe glucose, komanso sangakhale ndi vuto lililonse pa kapamba. Muyeneranso kusankha bwino mahomoni.
Mwambiri, kwa anthu omwe adakumana ndi matenda amtundu wa 2, pali malingaliro ena pakusankha kwa mankhwala aliwonse, osati kungodontheza kapena kupopera mano. Komabe, simuyenera kupanga nokha chisankho motere, ndibwino kudalira zomwe dokotala wodziwa ntchito angachite.
Ngati tizingolankhula za madontho omwe amachiza matenda a rhinitis, omwe adatulukira motsutsana ndi matendawa omwe amayambitsa kupuma kwa kachilombo koyambitsa matenda, ndiye kuti izi ndizomwe zimakhala ndi machitidwe a antiviral, Interferon, Grippferon ndi ena omwe ali m'gulu la mndandanda wa mankhwalawa.
Palinso mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsidwa chifukwa cha bakiteriya rhinitis. Mankhwalawa ndi awa:
- Collargol.
- Isofra.
- Protargol.
- Miramistin.
Koma kachiwiri, ndizotheka kuti wodwala wina atha kupikisana ndi mankhwala omwe ali pamwambawa. Ndiye chifukwa chake, musanapitirize kulandira chithandizo, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala yemwe adzachite kafukufuku wathunthu wamthupi ndikumaliza kuti ndi mankhwala ati omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndipo ndibwino kukana.
Ngati mutsatira malingaliro onse a dokotala, mutha kuthana ndi rhinitis yosasangalatsa, osavulaza thanzi lanu koposa.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kwa onse odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga kusankha mosamala mankhwala malinga ndi momwe zimakhudzira magwiridwe antchito a kapamba. Muyenera kuyang'anira ngati mankhwalawo ali ndi shuga kapena zinthu zina zomwe zimakhudzana ndi insulin.
Momwe mungasankhire mankhwala ozizira ndikuwuzani kanema munkhaniyi.
