Metformin yothetsa tsitsi ndikuwunika za izo ikuwonetsa kuti nthawi zina, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumathandizira kuthetsa vutoli.
Kafukufuku wambiri akuwonetsa kuti mankhwala omwe amagwira ntchito metformin hydrochloride amasiya kuchepa kwa tsitsi.
Njira zoyipa ngati izi zimatha kuchitika chifukwa chakukula kwa matenda ashuga ndikukhala chimodzi mwazinthu zoyipa zomwe zikuwonetsa matendawa. Kuphatikiza apo, zomwe zimayambitsa zimaphatikizapo kusokonezeka osiyanasiyana kwamachitidwe ambiri amthupi momwe mahomoni amakhudzidwa.
Kuchepa kwa mahormoni nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa tsitsi.
Zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli pakukula kwa njirayi
Matenda a shuga ndi njira ya m'magazi yomwe imakumba kukula kwa zovuta zingapo pogwira ntchito ziwalo zamkati ndi machitidwe. Matendawa ndi amodzi a endocrine, omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale zovuta kapena khungu. Zotsatira zoterezi zimawonekera chifukwa chakuti zochita za metabolic zingapo zimasokonekera, ndipo zomwe thupi limachita pakuchira sizingagwire ntchito mokwanira.
Mosasamala kanthu za jenda ndi zaka, tsitsi limatha kugwa amuna ndi akazi, paubwana kapena msinkhu wokhwima. Matenda a shuga amakhalanso amathandiza kulepheretsa kukula kwa tsitsi, kuwapangitsa kukhala owonda komanso osakhazikika.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti kuchepa kwa tsitsi mwa munthu wathanzi kumatha kuyambira magawo makumi asanu mpaka zana limodzi tsiku lililonse, odwala matenda ashuga, kuchuluka kumeneku kumachulukanso. Kuphatikiza apo, kuwonongeka kwa nsidze ndi eyelash kumatha kuchitika.
Zomwe zimayambitsa kuchepa kwa tsitsi ndi chitukuko cha matenda a shuga ndi izi:
- Kukhalapo kwa zochitika zodetsa nkhawa, zomwe sizimangoyambitsa chiwonetsero chachikulu cha matenda a shuga, komanso zimakhudza kayendedwe ka tsitsi, kukula kwa khungu. Kusokonezeka kwamanjenje kwa nthawi zonse, kukhazikika m'maganizo kumatsogolera pakupanga mawonekedwe owoneka a pathological process.
- Mu odwala matenda ashuga, njira yothandizira kubwezeretsa tsitsi labwino imachepa ndipo imachitika pang'onopang'ono kuposa anthu athanzi. Tsitsi limakula kwambiri pakhungu lowonongeka la pakhungu, pamadutsa matazi amatha, ndipo pamaso pa abrasions kapena mabala, kukhazikika kwa dazi kumayamba.
- Ndi chitukuko cha matenda a m'magazi, wodwalayo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi matenda opatsirana kapena zotupa zomwe zimakhudza khungu komanso zimatha kuyambitsa khonde.
- Kumwa mankhwala omwe dokotala watchulidwa, muyenera kuyang'anira chidwi chowonekera cha zovuta zina. Nthawi zina, vuto la dazi limatha kubisika pomwa mankhwalawa.
- Mavuto a matenda ashuga amaphatikizapo mitundu ina ya endocrine pathologies, monga anemia, alopecia, ndi matenda a chithokomiro. Amatha kupangitsanso tsitsi.
Ngati zizindikiro zoyipa zikuwoneka, muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Osanyalanyaza komanso kunyalanyaza izi. Inde, kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera njira zoyenera zikuthandizira kuthetsa vutoli poyambira kukula kwake.
Kodi mankhwalawa akutengera bwanji mawonekedwe a endocrine pathologies?
Njira yofunikira ya chithandizo iyenera kuchitika akangopeza vuto. Kutengera ndi nthendayi yolumikizana, dokotala yemwe akupezekapo amatha kukupatsani mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe athetse chomwe chimayambitsa tsitsi.
Ndi chitukuko cha matenda osokoneza bongo a mellitus ofananira ndi insulin, zovuta zingapo zimachitika mwanjira ya zotupa zam'mimba ndi zotumphukira kuchokera ku minofu yofewa. Mankhwalawa amayenera kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa insulini mwachidule komanso nthawi yayitali. Kuphatikiza apo, chithandizo chophatikizika chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, kutengera mtundu wa matendawa wodwala wina. Insulin yomwe imagwira ntchito mwachidule imaphatikizapo mankhwala monga Actrapid, Humodar, Novorapid, omwe amakhala nthawi yayitali - Protofan, Humulin, Lantus.
Mankhwalawa matenda a shuga mellitus a fomu yodziyimira payekha, mankhwala ochokera ku gulu la sulfonylurea zotumphukira (Glibenclamide, Glyclazide, Glimeprimidone), biguanides (kutengera metformin hydrochloride), glycoidase blockers (Acarbol, Acarbose), thiazolidatediones (Rosazidides).
Pamaso pa matenda a chithokomiro, omwe nthawi zambiri amayenda limodzi ndi kuwonongeka pakachitidwe kake, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ochiritsira a H4 T4, Levothyroxine sodium (Eutirox, L-thyroxitene), T3 (triiodothyronine, Lysothyronine) kapena kuphatikiza kwawo (Thyrotome, Thyreocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb, Iodocomb. Iod )
Ngati pali kuwonongeka pakuyenda kwa zinthu za estrogen, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amatha kulowa m'malo mwa mahomoni achilengedwe. Izi ndizo, choyambirira, mankhwala Estradiol Valerate, Proginova, Divigel, Klimara, Menorest, Estrozhel, Ovestin, Premarin, Dufaston, Norkolut, Urozhestan. Nthawi zina, kuphatikiza mankhwalawa pogwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza kwa estrogen ndi androgen kungafunike.
Ngati m'moyo wa munthu wodwala matenda ashuga muli ma neurosis, kupsinjika mosalekeza, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandiza:
- Chithandizo cha mankhwala azitsamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti wodwala akhale wathanzi - mankhwala osamwa mowa chifukwa cha valerian, peony kapena momwort,
- ma tranquilizer - Grandaxin kapena Atarax,
- antidepressants, omwe ali ndi zinthu zachilengedwe ndi zomera zokha - Novopassit kapena Lerivon.
Mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa mkhalidwe wamaganizidwe a wodwala.
Kubwezeretsa tsitsi pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera
Asanagwiritse ntchito njira ina iliyonse yothetsera tsitsi, dokotala wopezekapo amayenera kufufuzanso ndi kuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa matenda ashuga omwe amayambitsa vutoli. Kafukufuku wopanga tsitsi, kupezeka kwa zotupa kapena mabakiteriya.
Monga zodzikongoletsera zogwira mtima kwambiri zothandizira kuthana ndi tsitsi, katswiri wazachipatala angalimbikitse kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwamankhwala otsatirawa.
Minoxidil hair spray (Cosilol, Generolon ndi mawonekedwe ake), omwe amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumadera omwe akukhudzidwa ndi tsitsi. Njira ya mankhwala ndi mankhwala ngati awa pafupifupi miyezi inayi. Ndikofunikira kuthira kupopera mankhwalawa kawiri patsiku - m'mawa ndi madzulo - pa tsitsi lowuma pamankhwala omwe akuwonetsedwa malangizo. Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito, simuyenera kutsuka mankhwalawo kuchokera ku khungu. Ndi zoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito Minoxidil pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere, ana osakwana zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu komanso pamaso pa khungu.
Zoo Vip Shampoo-balm, yomwe ili ndi mphamvu yobwezeretsa, imapangidwa motengera phula ndi phula. Odwala ena amaimitsidwa ndi mfundo yoti mankhwalawo amagulitsidwa m'mafakitala a Chowona Zanyama. Koma kuwunika kambiri kwa ogula kumawonetsa kugwira ntchito kwake komanso ntchito yake yayikulu. Pogwiritsa ntchito chida chotere, choyamba chimayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi muyezo wa gawo limodzi mpaka khumi, kenako ndikusambitsa tsitsi lanu.
Shampoo Bark ndi imodzi mwa zodzikongoletsera zopanda sodium, zomwe zimaphatikizapo Panthenol, monga chinthu chachikulu chogwiritsa ntchito. Tithokoze chifukwa chake, khungu silikuuma, ndipo zomerazi zimalimbitsidwa. Makungwa amathandizira kutsitsa tsitsi kuti lizikula bwino.
Mndandanda wamankhwala othandizira Selencin ndi chinthu cha ku Aigupto chotsitsa tsitsi. Muli zinthu monga yogwira khofi, karamu wa lupine, nettle, burdock, biotin ndi collagen. Kutulutsa kwa lupine kumalimbikitsa vasodilation, kukonzanso kwa maselo, komwe kumathandizira kukula kwa tsitsi. Kuphatikiza apo, ilinso ndi peptins, kufufuza zinthu ndi mavitamini, komanso kutenga nawo mbali popanga keratin yeniyeni.
Shampoo Rinfoltin wokhala ndi caffeine ali ndi zotsatira zowonjezereka ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha alopecia komanso kuwonda kwambiri kwa tsitsi. Kuphatikizika kwa zodzikongoletsera ngati izi kumakhala ndi zinthu zotsatirazi - zinc, panthenol, caffeine, ma amino acid ndi mapuloteni a tirigu. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mu shampoo mumakhala kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa collagen ndi elastin, omwe ali mapuloteni ofunika kwambiri.
Njira ya mankhwalawa iyenera kukhala osachepera mwezi kuti mupeze zotsatira ndikuyimitsa tsitsi.
Kuthana ndi mankhwala othandizira ngati njira imodzi yodzitetezera
Pamaso pa insulin kukana kapena chiwonetsero cha kusokonekera kwa shuga, komwe kumayambitsa kukula kwa mavuto ndi khungu, tsitsi, muyenera kuyandikira mosamala pokonzekera zakudya. Mankhwala othandizira pakudya ayenera kukhala ndi zinthu zokhala ndi chisonyezo chotsika cha glycemic kuti thupi lizitha kulimbana mosavuta ndi kukonzekera kwa glucose obwera.
Ngati tsitsi latha, musayenere kudya zakudya zopanda nkhawa kapena kufa ndi njala, chifukwa zinthu zimangokulirakulira. Thupi liyenera kulandira mu kuchuluka ndi mapuloteni, ndi mafuta, ndi chakudya.
Zakudya zomanga thupi ndizofunikira ku thupi la aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga. Kutalikirana kwathunthu kumatha kubweretsa chiopsezo cha ketosis. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kuvulala kwakukulu kumapezeka muzinthu zitatu zokha - ndi shuga, ufa woyera ndi wowuma.
Gwero lalikulu la kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndi mbewu monga chimanga. Chakudya choterocho (chophika bwino) sichingakhudze kuchuluka kwa shuga, komanso kukulolani kuti muchepetse kulemera kwakukulu, mavuto a pakhungu ndi tsitsi.
Zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku ziyenera kuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa chakudya chama protein. Mapuloteni amathandizira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndipo, mwanjira ina, "kuletsa" chidwi chofuna kudzichitira nokha chinthu chokoma. Mafuta ophikira masamba (mafuta a maolivi kapena amitsempha, ma avocado) amakhala ndi phindu pa kusakanikirana kwa shuga wamagazi ndi milingo ya insulin, koma kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kuyenera kuchepetsedwa.
Zotsatira zabwino za Metformin pa odwala matenda ashuga
Mankhwala apiritsi a Metformin ndi ma analogues (Siofor) amaphatikizidwa ndi gulu la mankhwala a Biguanide omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu pochiza matenda osokoneza bongo omwe amadalira matenda a shuga.
Mankhwalawa ndi shuga wochepetsa shuga yemwe samangoleketsa shuga, komanso akuimitsa chitukuko cha zovuta zosiyanasiyana za matenda ashuga.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, ali ndi zotsatirapo zingapo zabwino mthupi.
Zotsatira zopindulitsa zamapiritsi a metformin ndizotsatirazi:
- Zotsatira zake pakuchepetsa kukana kwa insulin mwa anthu. Metformin hydrochloride imatha kuwonjezera kukhudzika kwa maselo ndi minyewa ku glucose wopangidwa ndi kapamba.
- Imathandizira kuteteza ubongo ku ukalamba, womwe umalola kuti uzigwiritsira ntchito prophylactic zolinga motsutsana ndi matenda a Alzheimer's.
- Mosangalatsa zimakhudza mitsempha yamagazi ndi mitsempha. Chifukwa chake, mothandizidwa ndi Metformin, kukula kwa mitsempha ya mitsempha, kulephera kwa mtima, matenda oopsa, komanso kupimitsa mtima kwamitsempha.
- Amachepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi khansa.
- Zimalepheretsa kukula kwa mafupa a anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Makamaka nthawi zambiri, azimayi amakhala ndi vuto la mafupa osaneneka atasiya kusamba, popeza pali kuchepa kwakukulu kwa mahomoni - estrogen.
- Zimakhala ndi phindu pa cholesterol, kuchepetsa zoyipa ndikuwonjeza zabwino.
- Zokhudza bwino chithokomiro cha chithokomiro.
- Imathandizira kuchepetsa njira ya peroxidation yamafuta.
- Ili ndi ntchito yoteteza mokhudzana ndi njira yopumira.
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa yogwira mankhwala metformin hydrochloride ndizowonetsera zazotsatira monga:
- pali njira yothandizira ndi kuwonjezereka kwa mafuta a thupi body
- chakudya chamagulu omwe amalowa mthupi limodzi ndi chakudya amalowetsedwa m'makoma amkatikati mwa m'mimba kwambiri
- pali kukondoweza ndi kutsegula kwa glucose processing ndi minofu minofu.
Mlingo wothandizidwa ndi metformin hydrochloride (Siofor 500) umakhazikitsidwa ndi dokotala aliyense payekha kwa wodwala aliyense. Mfundo zazikulu zomwe muyenera kulabadira mukadutsa njira yochizira ndi izi:
- Kuyambitsa kudya kuyenera kuyamba ndi mankhwala osachepera - 0,5 magalamu a yogwira mankhwala.
- Osati pasanathe milungu iwiri, katswiri wazachipatala, potengera zotsatira za kusanthula kwa wodwalayo, apanga lingaliro la kuwonjezera mlingo.
- Mankhwalawa amamwa pakumwa kapena pambuyo chakudya.
- Mlingo wamba wa mankhwalawa umafikira 1.5 magalamu a mankhwala othandizira, ndipo nthawi zina amatha kuwonjezeredwa mpaka magalamu 3.0.
Muyenera kuganizira kuti ndi kuwonjezeka kwa Mlingo wa piritsi, ndikofunikira kugawa zakudya kangapo masana.
Zambiri pazokhudza Metformin yemwe amachepetsa shuga zimaperekedwa mu kanema munkhaniyi.
