Kodi ndizotheka kufa ndi njala ndi kapamba? Osati zotheka, koma zofunikira, akatswiri azachipatala ati. Koma njira zochizira zotere ziyenera kufikiridwa molondola, kutsatira malamulo ndi mfundo zonse zofunikira pakumenyedwa.
Ndi kuchulukitsa kwa njira ya pathological, kuwongolera kumachitika mu chipatala, ndiye kuti, pang'onopang'ono. Mu mtundu wa matenda, muyenera kuchepetsa menyu nokha kuti muchepetse kubwereza matenda.
Chosafunikanso kwambiri ndi njira yothetsa njala ndi kapamba. Simungabwerere ku zakudya zabwino. Potere, njira zonse zomwe zatengedwa sizipereka zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Ndizotheka kuti matendawa achulukane.
Ganizirani kuti chifukwa chiyani njala ndiyofunikira pancreatitis yayitali, ndipo muyenera kusala masiku angati?
Kusala kwachangu
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake njala ndiyofunikira pancreatitis? Kuti mupeze yankho la funso lomwe laperekedwa, muyenera kulingalira momwe amapangira matumba.
Chiwalo chamkati chimapanga zinthu zapadera (ma enzymes) zofunikira kuti chimbudzi chikwaniritse bwino zinthu zomwe zimalowa m'mimba. Cholinga chawo chachikulu ndi duodenum, momwe amawongoleredwa kudzera mu bile duct.
Mmenemo mumakhala ntchito yomwe imagawanika ndi kugaya chakudya chomwe chikubwera imawonedwa. Ngati zinthu zoyambitsa zilipo, njirayi imasokonekera. Izi zikuphatikiza:
- Mowa.
- Makamaka.
- Matenda am'mimba.
- Zizolowezi zoyipa kudya, etc.
Mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zina, ma enzyme amayamba kupanga voliyumu yayikulu, pomwe mukutuluka pang'onopang'ono kwa ma enzymes m'matumbo, chifukwa chake, ntchito yawo imapezeka mu kapamba, zomwe zimatsogolera pakukula kwa kutupa.
Chifukwa chake, kuzizira, njala ndi mtendere ndi pancreatitis ndizofunikira. Izi ndi zokhazo zomwe chiwalo chamkati chimafunikira. Potengera momwe maziko a matenda amapangidwira, zinthu zitatuzi ndizofunikira.
Kusala kudya ndi kapamba kumapumitsa kapamba, kumathandizira kuti pakhale mphamvu zambiri pakubwezeretsa kwanthawi yayitali.
Njala ndi pachimake kapamba
Kuukira kwamphamvu kwa kutupa kwa kapamba kumayendetsedwa ndi unyinji wazizindikiro zosasangalatsa mwa akulu. Zizindikiro zazikulu zimaphatikizira kuphwanya kwam'mimba komanso kupweteka kwambiri. Ululu umatha kuperekedwa ku dera lumbar, kumbuyo, kapena pansi pa nthiti.
Pakuwopsa kwa matenda, kudwala kwa masiku angapo ndikofunikira. Njira yothandizira mankhwalawa imathandizira kuchepetsa kupweteka kosalekeza, kukonza pancreatic, komanso kuchepetsa kutupa. Pambuyo pakusala kudya, muyenera kusungitsa zakudya zokhwima.
Kusala kudya ndi pancreatitis ndi cholecystitis panthawi yowonjezera kumachitika kokha moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala. Wodwalayo ali m'malo opumira. Kuchuluka kwa njala ya kapamba, adokotala amasankha yekha, kutengera kuopsa kwa njira yotupa ndi zizindikiro zake.
Mankhwala, kumwa mankhwala kumaphatikizapo zotsatirazi:
- Mutha kumwa madzi opanda kanthu kapena decoction wozizira m'chiuno.
- Amaloledwa kumwa mchere wam'madzi wopanda mpweya.
- Musanagwiritse ntchito, madzi aliwonse amawotcha madigiri 35.
Simungamwe kumwa motentha kwambiri, kapena mosemphanitsa, ozizira, chifukwa izi zimapweteketsa ziwalo zamkati, zomwe zimatsogolera kupweteka m'mimba.
Pamene chitsulo chimapuma ku "zopangidwazo", ntchito zama kayendedwe ka zinthu zimawonedwa mkati mwake. Zimachitikanso kuti chithandizo chotsatira chazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala sizofunikira, magwiridwe antchito adzabwezeretsedwa okha. Nthawi zina, dokotala angalimbikitse kumwa mankhwala, monga kapamba. Pakusala kudya, odwala ena amalandila opatsa thanzi.
Mwa "kuzizira" pancreatitis amatanthauza phala lotenthetsera ndi ayezi, lomwe limakhala pamimba asanafike gulu lachipatala. Mtendere - kutsatira kwambiri kugona pakama.
Njala komanso chifuwa chachikulu
Njira yodwalayo yotupa imayendera limodzi ndi zizindikiro zovuta za matenda. Nthawi yowonjezereka imadziwika ndi kupepuka pang'ono kwa gawo logaya chakudya.
Pancreatitis yosatha, upangiri wopatsa thanzi umaperekedwa ndi katswiri wazakudya. Amakonza mapulani azakudya za munthu payekha. Uphungu wa dokotala uyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamalitsa. Ngati wodwalayo amadzichiritsa yekha, ndiye kuti kuwoneka kwatsopano sikumasiyidwa.
Ndikofunikira kuyambitsa kutsitsa tsiku kangapo pamwezi. Pakadali pano, simungathe ngakhale kumwa madzi. Masana, kupuma pabedi kumafunika. Monga lamulo, chidwi cha kapamba chimachepa, wodwalayo amatha kupirira mosavuta.
Matenda osachiritsika, mosiyana ndi pancreatitis yayikulu, amatha kuthandizidwa kunyumba. Ngati mumamva kupweteka m'mimba, kunyansidwa komanso kusanza kumachitika, ndikofunikira kusanthula zomwe zimayambitsa izi.
Mwachitsanzo, wodwala amadya mankhwala ena osaloledwa. Zakudya zouma ziyenera kutayidwa kwa masiku angapo mpaka kutha kwa zizindikiro kumachepa. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito broths pochiritsa zitsamba. Pali maphikidwe ambiri omwe amapezeka pa intaneti omwe amathandizira kuchepetsa zizindikiro za matendawa.
Kutopa kwa nthawi yayitali kwa masiku opitilira atatu sikubweretsa phindu mthupi, pomwe kuli kuthekera kwakukulu kwa ziwopsezo kapamba ndi ziwalo zina zamkati.
Contraindled to die njala: ochepa hypotension, kuchepa magazi, shuga ochepa m'thupi, kuchepa kwa mavitamini ndi michere.
Malamulo a zakudya mutatha kusala
Ndikofunikira kutuluka ndi njala pang'onopang'ono kuti musachulukitse katundu pa kapamba. Choyamba muyenera kumwa madzi otentha. Pambuyo pake ndi masamba msuzi. Pambuyo ola limodzi, mutha kudya msuzi wamasamba. Amabwerenso kuzosankha zokhazokha tsiku lotsatira.
Zakudya zopatsa thanzi zimaphatikizapo chakudya chamagulu. Muyenera kudya kasanu ndi kamodzi patsiku, imodzi ikumapatsidwa ndi 230 g ngati mumadya moyenera, ndiye kuti pazithunzi zambiri mutha kupewa kufalikira kwa matendawa.
Kuti muchepetse mkwiyo pa nembanemba ya mucous, muyenera kusankha chakudya chofewa kapena kupukuta ndi chosakanizira kapena sume.
Mfundo za zakudya zomwe zimapezeka pachimake cha kapamba:
- Njira zophika zovomerezeka ndizoyendetsa, kuwiritsa, kuphika. Osamadya zakudya zokazinga.
- Chepetsani kudya kwanu zamafuta ndi mafuta a nyama. Izi zimakuthandizani kukonza njira yogaya chakudya, imathandizira kuchira.
- Idyani ofunda okha. Kwambiri kutentha boma boma madigiri 35. Ngati mumadya mbale zotentha kapena zozizira, izi zimathandizira kukhumudwitsa kwamkati, kumakhala kutayika kwa kuchiritsa komwe kwachitika.
- Phatikizani mu menyu mchere wam'madzi wopanda mafuta - Borjomi.
- Ndi zoletsedwa kumwa mowa ndi msuzi. Ngati ndi kotheka, siyani kusuta.
Potengera maziko a kapamba, simungathe kuphatikiza kabichi, anyezi, radara ndi radishes, biringanya, adyo mumenyu. Sikulimbikitsidwa kudya zipatso zotsekemera komanso zowawasa. Mwachitsanzo, cranberries, lingonberries, blueberries, raspberries, currants, etc. Madokotala amalangiza kusiya zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi, kuphatikizapo tiyi wamphamvu wakuda, confectionery, makeke, red ndi wakuda wakuda, mbale zosuta, zipatso, zipatso.
Zinthu zamkaka zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta ochepa (yogati, kefir, tchizi cha kanyumba) zimakhala ndi phindu pa matendawa. Mutha kudya nsomba zotsamira, nkhuku, nyama. Msuzi amaphika bwino kwambiri pamasamba, kupatula nsomba ndi msuzi wolemera. Mutha kudya mkate, koma pouma.
Kuphika mbewu monga chimanga kumachitika ndi mkaka wofanana. Ndikofunikira kudya mpunga, buckwheat ndi oatmeal. Zipatso ndizabwino kusadya zatsopano, zitha kuphika. Mwa masamba othandiza kwambiri: dzungu, mbatata, kaloti ndi zukini. Kuyambira zakumwa amamwa zakumwa zopangira zipatso, ma compote, zakudya, zodzikongoletsera ndi infusions zochokera kuzomera zamankhwala.
Njira yochizira kudya pancreatitis ikufotokozedwa mu kanema m'nkhaniyi.
