Ndi cholesterol yokwezeka, ndikofunikira kusankha njira yoyenera yamankhwala ndikuwayandikira molondola kusankha mankhwala. Mankhwala ayenera kukhala othandiza, otsika mtengo, okhala ndi zovuta zingapo.
Chimodzi mwazida zotchuka zomwe zimachepetsa lipids zowonjezera ndi Leskol Forte. Mutha kugula kuchipatala chilichonse, kupereka mankhwala a dokotala. Mankhwala oterewa sioyenera kuti muzingochita nokha, chifukwa ngati musankha mlingo woyenera komanso mankhwalawa amathandizanso kuvulaza thupi.
Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala yemwe adzakupatseni kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo, ndikuyang'ana momwe wodwalayo alili ndi mbiri yachipatala. Mwambiri, a Lescol Forte ali ndi malingaliro abwino kuchokera kwa odwala ndi madokotala.
Kodi mankhwalawo amagwira ntchito bwanji?
Chithandizo chogwira ntchito chomwe chawonetsedwa m'chithunzichi ndi fluvastatin. Awa ndi othandizira kutsitsa lipid, omwe ndi amtundu wa HMG-CoAreductases ndipo akuphatikizidwa ndi gulu la ma statins. Kuphatikizikako kumaphatikizanso titanium dioxide, cellulose, potaziyamu hydrogen carbonate, okusayidi wachitsulo, magnesium stearate.
Mutha kugula mankhwala ku malo ogulitsira kapena apaderadera mukamapereka mankhwala. Mankhwala amapangidwa mwanjira ya mapiritsi a convex amtundu wachikasu, mtengo wawo ndi ma ruble 2600 ndipo pamwambapa.
Mfundo za mankhwalawa ndi mapiritsi ndi kupewetsa mafuta a m'magazi ndi kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chiwindi. Zotsatira zake, kuchuluka kwa lipids zovulaza m'magazi amwazi kumachepa.
- Ngati mumakonda kutenga Leskol Forte, kuchuluka kwa LDL kumachepetsedwa ndi 35 peresenti, cholesterol yathunthu - ndi 23 peresenti, ndi HDL ndi 10-15 peresenti.
- Monga momwe awonera, odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a mtima omwe amatenga mapiritsi zaka ziwiri, kusanthula kwa coronary atherosulinosis.
- Odwala nthawi yamankhwala, chiopsezo chotenga matenda amtima wamtima, kuchepa kwamitsempha, kapena matenda opha ziwalo amachepetsa kwambiri.
- Zotsatira zofananazo zimawonedwa mwa ana omwe amathandizidwa ndi mapiritsi.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito
Kuti mudziwe zambiri zamtundu wa Leskol Fort, muyenera kuwerengera momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa. Mankhwalawa amatengedwa kamodzi patsiku nthawi iliyonse, mosasamala chakudyacho. Piritsi imamezedwa yonse ndikutsukidwa ndi madzi ambiri.
Zotsatira za momwe mankhwalawa amawonedwera palibe pambuyo pa milungu inayi pambuyo pake, pomwe zotsatira za mankhwalawa zikupitilira kwa nthawi yayitali.
Asanayambe chithandizo, wodwalayo ayenera kutsatira zakudya zapamwamba za hypocholesterol, zomwe zimapitilira maphunziro onse.
Poyamba, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mutenge piritsi limodzi la 80 mg. Ngati matendawa ndi ofatsa, ndikokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito 20 mg patsiku, momwe makapisozi amapezeka. Mlingo amasankhidwa ndi dokotala, poganizira zomwe zimachitika mthupi ndi zizindikiro za lipids zovulaza. Pamaso pa matenda a mtima pambuyo pa opaleshoni, piritsi limodzi patsiku limagwiritsidwanso ntchito.
- Mankhwala a LescolForte akulimbikitsidwa kuti asaphatikize ndi mankhwala ena mgululi. Pakadali pano, michere yambiri, nicotinic acid ndi cholestyramine amaloledwa kutengera mlingo.
- Ana ndi achinyamata opitirira zaka zisanu ndi zinayi amatha kuthandizidwa ndi mapiritsi ofanana ndi achikulire, koma izi zisanachitike, ndikofunikira kudya moyenera kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndikutsatira njira yothandizira odwala.
- Popeza mankhwalawa amachotsedwa makamaka ndi kutenga chiwindi, odwala omwe ali ndi vuto laimpso sangathe kusintha mlingo.
- Kumwa mankhwalawa ndi contraindicated ngati pali matenda a impso, kuwonjezereka kwa kuchuluka kwa ma seramu transaminases achilengedwe osadziwika.
Malinga ndi kafukufuku, mapiritsi ndi mapiritsi ake ndi othandiza pazaka zilizonse. Izi zikuwonekeranso ndemanga zingapo zabwino. Koma kumbukirani kuti mankhwalawa ali ndi zovuta zambiri zomwe muyenera kudziwa pasadakhale.
Sungani mankhwala pamtunda wosaposa 25 digiri, kutali ndi dzuwa ndi ana. Alumali moyo wa mapiritsi ndi zaka ziwiri.
Yemwe akuwonetsedwa chithandizo
Leskol Forte amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati hypercholesterolemia, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, komanso ngati prophylaxis yamatenda amtima. Kwa ana osaposa zaka 9, chithandizo chamankhwala chimasonyezedwa pamaso pa chibadwa cha cholowa chamadzimadzi.
Kumwa mankhwalawa ndi contraindicated ngati pali matenda a chiwindi ndi impso, sayanjana zimachitika ndi yogwira mankhwala ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala. Simungathe kuchitira chithandizo panthawi yoyembekezera komanso yoyamwitsa.
Palibe milandu ya bongo yomwe yapezeka. Komabe, mapiritsi amatha kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazotsatira zoyipa:
- Vasculitis nthawi zina;
- Supombocytopenia;
- Mutu, parasthesia, hypesthesia, zovuta zina zamanjenje;
- Hepatitis mwapadera, vuto la dyspeptic;
- Matenda azitsamba;
- Myalgia, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis;
- Kuwonjezeka kasanu mu creatine phosphokinase, kuwonjezeka katatu kwa transmiasis.
Chisamaliro makamaka chiyenera kutengedwa ndi anthu omwe amamwa mowa kwambiri, komanso odwala matenda a chiwindi. Kuphatikiza sikofunikira kuchita mankhwalawa a rhabdomyolysis, matenda amisempha yayitali, chizindikiritso cha milandu yoyipa ya thupi kuma statins.
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, muyenera kuwunika momwe chiwindi chilili. Pakatha milungu iwiri, kuyezetsa magazi kumaperekedwa. Ngati ntchito ya AST ndi ALT imachulukanso kuposa katatu, muyenera kukana kumwa mankhwalawo. Wodwala akakhala ndi matenda a chithokomiro, kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi ndi impso, uchidakwa, kuwunikira kowonjezera kumachitika kuti usinthe kuchuluka kwa CPK.
Popeza kuti yogwira mankhwala fluvastatin sayanjana ndi mankhwala ena, imatha kutengedwa molumikizana ndi mapiritsi ena. Koma mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, muyenera kuyang'anira zina zake.
Makamaka, kutenga Rimfapicin nthawi yomweyo, Leskol Forte amachepetsa mphamvu pa thupi.
Komanso, nthawi zina bioavailability imatsitsidwa ndi 50 peresenti, pamenepa, adokotala amasintha mlingo wosankhidwa kapena kusankha mtundu wina wa mankhwala.
Mankhwalawa ndi Omeprazole ndi Ranitidine, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito posokoneza m'mimba, m'malo mwake, kuyamwa kwa fluvastatin kumawonjezereka, komwe kumawonjezera mphamvu ya mapiritsi m'thupi.
Mitu ya mankhwalawa
Mankhwala Leskol Forte ali ndi ma fanizo ambiri, pakadali pano pali mapiritsi oposa 70, omwe amagwira ntchito omwe ndi fluvastatin.
Otsika kwambiri ndi Astin, Atorvastatin-Teva ndi Vasilip, mtengo wawo ndi ma ruble 220-750. Komanso mu pharmacy mungapeze ma statins Atoris, Torvakard, Livazo, ali ndi mtengo wofanana ndi ma ruble 1,500.
Krestor, Rosart, Liprimar amatchulidwa kwa mankhwala okwera mtengo kwambiri, mapiritsi oterowo angawononge ma ruble 2000-3000.
Ndi mitundu yanji ya ma statins omwe alipo
Mitunda yolimba kwambiri imaphatikizapo Rosuvastatin ndi Atorvastatin, Lovastatin, Simvastatin, Fluvastatin, Pravastatin amakhala olimba.
Mankhwalawa onse amatha kuchita chimodzimodzi, koma thupi la munthu limayankha nthawi zonse mwanjira inayake. Chifukwa chake, madokotala nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa kuyesa ma statin ochepa ndikusankha yomwe ili yothandiza kwambiri.
Mankhwala ena m'gululi amalumikizana ndi mankhwala ena. Chifukwa chake, mwachitsanzo, Atorvastatin, Pravastatin ndi Simvastatin sangagwiritsidwe ntchito mutatha kumwa madzi a mphesa, izi zitha kubweretsa zotsatira zowopsa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti madzi a citrus amalimbikitsa kuchuluka kwa ma statins m'magazi.
Pakadali pano, pali mibadwo inayi yamankhwala a cholesterol yapamwamba.
- Mankhwala a m'badwo woyamba akuphatikizapo Simgal, Zovotin, Lipostat, Cardiostatin, Rovacor. Mapiritsi oterewa amakhala ndi lipid-yotsitsa, ndiye kuti, amachepetsa kaphatikizidwe ka lipids zovulaza ndikuletsa kudziunjikira kwawo m'mitsempha yamagazi. Kuchuluka kwa triglycerides kumacheperanso ndipo kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yopindulitsa kumakwera. Mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza coronary atherosulinosis.
- Leskol Forte ndi am'badwo wa 2nd statins, amathandizira kupanga ma lipoproteins apamwamba kwambiri, omwe pamapeto pake amatsitsa kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa lipids ndi triglycerides. Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa hypercholesterolemia, ndipo amathanso kuwalimbikitsa ngati prophylactic matenda a mtima.
- Mankhwala a m'badwo wachitatu amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chithandizo chamankhwala othandizira komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi sichithandiza. Awa ndi Liprimar, Tulip, Anvistat, Lipobay, Torvakard, Atomaks, Atorvaks. Kuphatikiza pa mankhwalawa kumawerengedwa kuti ndi njira yabwino yopeweretsera matenda a mtima, matenda a shuga, matenda a mtima. Zotsatira zamankhwala zimatha kuwonedwa patatha milungu iwiri.
- Zothandiza kwambiri komanso zosavulaza thupi ndizomwe zili za m'badwo wachinayi. Amakhala ndi zochepa zotsutsana ndi zoyipa, chifukwa chake mapiritsi amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuphatikiza pochiza ana. Pankhaniyi, mulingo wocheperako ndi wocheperako, ndipo zotsatira zake zitha kuwoneka m'masiku ochepa. Izi zikuphatikiza mankhwala monga Acorta, Tevastor, Roxer, Krestor, Mertenir, Livazo.
Dokotala wokha ndi amene angadziwe kuti ndi mapiritsi ati omwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mutatha kuphunzira mbiri yachipatala komanso zotsatira za matenda. Kuti mukhale othandiza, ma statin amayenera kumwedwa nthawi zonse. Koma ndikofunikira kuwunika momwe wodwalayo alili tsiku lililonse kuti ateteze zotsatira zoyipa, chifukwa mankhwala omwe ali mgululi ali ndi zovuta zambiri.
Statins akufotokozedwa mu kanema munkhaniyi.