R-lipoic acid (mayina ena - lipoic, alpha-lipoic kapena thioctic acid) ndi mankhwala achilengedwe oletsa antioxidant komanso othandizira kutupa omwe amateteza ubongo, amathandizira kuchepa thupi, amathandizira matenda ashuga, amachepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda amtima komanso kupulumutsa kupweteka Izi ndi zina mwazinthu zambiri zabwino za "antioxidant" wachilengedwechi.
Dzinalo Losayenerana
Thioctic acid.
Thioctic acid ndi mankhwala achilengedwe antioxidant komanso odana ndi kutupa.
ATX
Mu gulu, ATX ili ndi code A16AX01. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a chiwindi komanso kukonza kagayidwe.
Kutulutsa mafomu ndi kapangidwe kake
Amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a piritsi, zidutswa 50 papaketi iliyonse. Zinthu zomwe zimagwira ndi 12 mg kapena 25 mg. Asidi awa amathanso kupezeka m'mabotolo komanso ngati yankho la jakisoni.
Zotsatira za pharmacological
Lipoic acid ndi molekyulu yaying'ono yopanda mapuloteni omwe amaphatikiza mwapadera ndi mapuloteni ofanana. Asidi iyi imachita mbali yofunika kwambiri pakulimbitsa thupi. Kuchokera pamalingaliro amitundu iwiri, mphamvu zake zimafanana ndi zomwe mavitamini a B Amasintha.
Pharmacokinetics
Bioavailability ndi 30%. Kugawa mu 450 ml / kg. 80-90% yochotsa impso.
Lipoic acid ndi molekyulu yaying'ono yopanda mapuloteni omwe amaphatikiza mwapadera ndi mapuloteni ofanana.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Alpha lipoic acid ili ndi zinthu zambiri zofunikira zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito. Zambiri mwa machiritso zimachitika chifukwa chakuti asidi awa ndi antioxidant.
Imayendetsa kuchuluka kwama mahomoni omwe amapangidwa ndi chithokomiro cha chithokomiro
Ngati thanzi la chithokomiro limalephera, ndiye kuti kutulutsidwa kwa mahomoni kumatha mphamvu. Kafukufuku wa 2016 adapeza kuti alpha lipoic acid yotengedwa ndi quercetin ndi resveratrol adathandizira kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa mahomoni.
Amathandizira Thanzi Labwino
Ngati pali vuto lina la kufalikira kwamitsempha, ndiye kuti kumva kuti mukumva kapena kugontha kumachitika. Izi zimatha kusokoneza mgwirizano wa munthu komanso kuthekera kwake kugwira zinthu. Popita nthawi, izi zimatha kupita patsogolo ndikuyambitsa mavuto ambiri. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti asidi awa amatha kuthandizira thanzi lamanjenje, makamaka kufalikira kwake.
Imathandizira Ntchito Yamtima
Kafukufuku wina akuwonetsa kuti asidi wa thioctic amateteza maselo ochepa komanso kukhala wathanzi. Acid iyi imathandizanso kuti magazi aziyenda bwino, omwe amathandiza kukhala ndi thanzi la mtima.
Kuteteza minofu ku nkhawa zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cholimbitsa thupi
Zochita zina zimathandizira njira ya oxidative thupi, zomwe zimakhudza gawo la minofu ndi minofu, mwina kuwoneka ngati ululu. Zakudya zamagulu omwe ali ndi antioxidant, monga R-lipoic acid, zimatha kuchepetsa izi.
Imathandizira ntchito ya chiwindi
Kafukufuku ambiri akuwonetsa kuti asidi awa amathandizira chiwindi kugwira bwino ntchito ndipo amathandizira kulimbana ndi kuledzera kwa thupi.
Kudya kowonjezereka kwa mankhwalawa kumalimbitsa kukumbukira.
Imalimbitsa kukumbukira ndikuthandizira thanzi la ubongo
Munthu akamakula, ndiye kuti asidi wochepa kwambiri amapangidwa m'thupi. Chitetezo pazopanda maulere chikuchepera. Izi zitha kuyambitsa chizindikiritso. Kuphatikiza ndi mankhwalawa kumathandizira kukumbukira komanso thanzi lonse laubongo.
Zimalimbikitsa Thanzi Lathanzi
Alpha lipoic acid imatha kuthandiza anthu omwe ali owuma, osakwiya, oyenda, kapena okhala ndi ming'alu pakhungu lawo.
Imathandizira kukalamba.
Zaka zathu zikamakula, mphamvu ya oxidative imachulukana ndikuchulukanso maselo ambiri a thupi lathu. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti mankhwalawa amatha kuthandizira kusintha njirayi, kuchedwetsa kuyambika kwa matenda omwe amayamba ndi ntchito zamtima, kuteteza ubongo ku matenda ogwirizana ndi matenda amisala, kuiwala kukumbukira.
Amathandiza Kuthamanga Magazi
Kuchuluka kwa insulin kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto azaumoyo chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Kafukufuku watsimikizira kuti thioctic acid amathandiza kulimbana ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Amalimbikitsa Thupi Labwino
Kuti muchepetse kunenepa, muyenera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi, kudya moyenera. Zowonjezera monga alpha lipoic acid zimatha kukulitsa kusintha kwa moyo wathanzi kumunthu.
Contraindication
Palibe zotsutsana zambiri za mankhwala awa. Izi zimaphatikizapo kutenga pakati, kuyamwa, ndi mavuto ena amisala. Pali zambiri zazidziwitso pazamankhwala omwe amapezeka pakhungu la ana. Ndi hypersensitivity pazigawo za mankhwala, kugwiritsa ntchito kumatsutsana.
Momwe mungatenge R-lipoic acid
Amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi, makapisozi kapena jakisoni. Mapiritsi ndi makapisozi amatengedwa ndi zakudya kapena ndi madzi ambiri, ndipo yankho limayendetsedwa ndi omwe akutsikira mtsempha.
Musanadye chakudya
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kutenga ndi chakudya kapena madzi ambiri.
Ndi matenda ashuga
Malangizo pakugwiritsira ntchito asidi mu mitundu yokhala ndi matenda a shuga ndi 1 atha kuperekedwa ndi adokotala.
Zotsatira zoyipa za R-lipoic acid
Mlingo wapakati, sizikukhudza. Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri: kuyabwa, zotupa, matupi awo sagwirana ndi mseru, kupweteka m'mimba.
Malangizo pakugwiritsira ntchito asidi mu mitundu yokhala ndi matenda a shuga ndi 1 atha kuperekedwa ndi adokotala.
Zokhudza mphamvu pakuwongolera njira
Kuyendetsa galimoto sikuletsedwa, koma chifukwa cha mseru komanso kupweteka kwam'mimba, komwe kungakhudze chidwi, tikulimbikitsidwa kusamala makamaka.
Malangizo apadera
Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, funsani katswiri.
Gwiritsani ntchito mu ukalamba
Mankhwalawa amatha kupewa mavuto ena azaumoyo okalamba.
Kupatsa ana
Pali kafukufuku wocheperako komanso chidziwitso cha momwe mankhwalawa amathandizira thupi la ana, motero kudziyang'anira sikulimbikitsidwa kwa ana. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amamwa mankhwala osaposa 50 mg pa 1 makilogalamu.
Gwiritsani ntchito panthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere
Zotsimikizika.
Mankhwala ochulukirapo a R-Lipoic Acid
Ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo, zotsatira zoyipa zimakulirakulira.
Pali kafukufuku wocheperako komanso chidziwitso cha momwe mankhwalawa amathandizira thupi la ana, motero kudziyang'anira sikulimbikitsidwa kwa ana.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Imapititsa patsogolo anti-yotupa ya glucocorticoids. Amachepetsa mphamvu ya chisplatin. Ndipo kumawonjezera mphamvu ya insulin ndi othandizira a hypoglycemic.
Kuyenderana ndi mowa
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zovuta kuchitira uchidakwa.
Analogi
Mafuta a mankhwalawa akuphatikizapo:
- Thioctacid;
- Tiogammu;
- Espa lipon;
- R-alpha lipoic acid, biotin;
- Thiolipon ndi ena
Kupita kwina mankhwala
Zimapezeka popanda kulandira mankhwala.
Mtengo
Mitengo yoyandikira ya mankhwalawa:
- Lipoic acid, mapiritsi 25 mg, 50 ma PC. - ma ruble pafupifupi 50;
- Lipoic acid, mapiritsi 12 mg, 50 ma PC. - pafupifupi ruble 15.
Zosungidwa zamankhwala
Zoyenera kukwaniritsidwa:
- malo owuma;
- kusowa kwa kuwala;
- chitetezo cha mwana;
- kutentha kusapitirira 25 ° C.
Tsiku lotha ntchito
Zaka zitatu
Wopanga
Marbiopharm, Russia.
Ndemanga
Madokotala
Iskorostinskaya O. A..
Lisenkova O. A., katswiri wa zamaubongo, Novorossiysk: "Kulekerera bwino komanso kuthana ndi vuto lalikulu pakachitika vuto lamkati. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuthana ndi zovuta za matenda a shuga mellitus (makamaka diabetesic neuropathy, polyneuropathy)."
Odwala
Alisa N., Saratov: "Njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli ndi yotsika mtengo, koma yothandiza. Kudya nthawi yayitali popanda zotsatira zoyipa ndikotheka."
Svetlana Yu., Tyumen: "Amapatsa thioctic acid, amamwa piritsi limodzi patsiku kwa miyezi iwiri. Zomverera zam'mimba zimasowa, ndipo ndimamva kukoma nthawi zonse kwa mankhwalawa."
Kuchepetsa thupi
Anastasia, Chelyabinsk: "Pambuyo pa mankhwalawa, ndimamva kusintha kwina m'thupi. Ndipo ndimangotaya makilogalamu 2-3. Nthawi yomweyo, mtengo umakhala wotsika mtengo."
Ekaterina, Astrakhan: "Zothandiza zake ndi zabwino kwambiri. Khungu lakhala likuyenda bwino, ndipo ngakhale linaponyedwa pang'ono. Komabe, musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa mosasamala kuti muchepetse thupi."
