Augmentin 400 ndi mankhwala padziko lonse lapansi omwe ali ndi zochita zosiyanasiyana polimbana ndi matenda opatsirana a thupi. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochita prophylactic komanso mankhwalawa ma virus atachitidwa opaleshoni. Komabe, monga mankhwala onse, Augmentin ali ndi zovuta zake komanso zoletsa kugwiritsa ntchito kwake.
ATX
J01CR02 - Amoxicillin limodzi ndi beta-lactamase inhibitor.
Augmentin 400 ndi mankhwala padziko lonse lapansi omwe ali ndi zochita zosiyanasiyana polimbana ndi matenda opatsirana a thupi.
Kutulutsa mafomu ndi kapangidwe kake
Augmentin imakhazikitsidwa mu mitundu:
- Mapiritsi (0,375 ndi 0,675 g).
- Manyuchi (5 ml).
- Ufa wa jakisoni.
- Powonjezera kuti mupeze kuyimitsidwa.
- Ufa wa jakisoni (0,6 ndi 1.2 g).
5 ml ya mankhwala amitundu yonse ali ndi zinthu ziwiri zazikulu zogwira ntchito: amoxicillin (400 mg) ndi clavulanic acid (57 mg). Kupezeka kwa zinthuzi kumasiyanasiyana mwa mitundu ya mankhwala omwe alipo. Pakati pazinthu zothandiza: kununkhira kwa sitiroberi, sodium benzoate, anicrous dioxide.
Mapiritsi, 0,375 g - 25 g wa amoxicillin ndi 0,125 g wa clavulanic acid, 0,675 g - 0,5 g wa amoxicillin ndi 0,125 g wa asidi.
Mu 5 ml ya madzi - 0,156 g / 0,125 g wa amoxicillin ndi 0,03125 g wa clavulanic acid.
1 scoop ya ufa wa kuyimitsidwa uli ndi 0.125 g + 0,031 g.
Mu 1 ml ya madontho a ufa kuti mupeze yankho la jakisoni - 0,05 g wa amoxicillin ndi 0,0125 g acid.
Mu ufa wa 0,6 g, 0,5 g wa amoxicillin ndi 0,1 g wa clavulanic acid, 1.2 g ya 1.0 g ya amoxicillin ndi 0,2 g ya clavulanic acid.
Zotsatira za pharmacological
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amasokoneza njira yachilengedwe yophatikiza makoma a cell ndikusokoneza ma anaerobes. Augmentin imayambitsa ntchito yofunika kwambiri ya neutrophilic granulocytes, yomwe imayang'anira ntchito yoteteza ku tizilombo tina ndi bowa. Zowonongeka zimachitika mabakiteriya omwe amapezeka m'thupi la munthu, omwe amayambitsa matenda opatsirana a ziwalo.
Imayamwa bwino kwambiri ndipo sizitanthauza kuti pakhale zovuta. Chifukwa cha izi, phata limakhala lotetezeka ngakhale panthawi yoyembekezera komanso yoyamwitsa. Clavulanic acid imathandizira ma virus ndi mabakiteriya, kukulitsa mphamvu ya amoxicillin motsutsana ndi tizilombo tosiyanasiyana.
Pharmacokinetics
Yogwira pophika mankhwala imagawanika mu madzi amadzimadzi, odzipereka kwathunthu kuchokera m'mimba thirakiti pambuyo pakamwa. Kuchita kwa clavulanic acid ndi amoxicillin kumakhala kothandiza kwambiri ngati antibayotiki atengedwa musanadye. Mukatenga Augmentin, umalowetsedwa ndi thupi ndi 80%. Kuchita kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu kumayamba pambuyo pakupanga kwambiri kwa mphindi 60.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Mwa zina mwa zomwe zingagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa zimadziwika:
- matenda opatsirana a kupuma;
- matenda a pakhungu chifukwa cha matenda;
- matenda ophatikizika;
- matenda a urethra;
- kupewa matenda pambuyo opaleshoni;
- osteomyelitis.
Kodi angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda ashuga?
Palibe zotsutsana zilizonse za Augmentin mu shuga. Kugwiritsa ntchito komanso mlingo wa mankhwalawa amasankhidwa ndi katswiri aliyense payekha kwa wodwala aliyense.
Contraindication
Mosasamala mtundu wa kumasulidwa, mankhwalawa amadziphimba mu zochitika zotsatirazi:
- jaundice, vuto la chiwindi;
- ziwengo kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kwa zigawo za Augmentin.
M'pofunika kukana kumwa mankhwala omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana a mononucleosis. Pankhaniyi, amoxicillin angayambitse zotupa zomwe zimalepheretsa kuzindikira koyenera.
Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere
Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mosamala Augmentin polimbana ndi matenda nthawi yapakati. Kupatula komwe kungakhalepo ngati zotsatira za njira yochiritsira zimakhala zapamwamba kuposa zoopsa zomwe zingachitike kwa mwana wosabadwayo. Mankhwala amaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa mkaka wa mkaka. Ndikofunika kuganizira mosamala mlingo wosapitirira kuchuluka kwake kololeza. Zinthu zomwe zimalowa mkaka wa m'mawere zimatha kusokoneza thanzi la mwana komanso zimayambitsa mavuto.
Momwe mungatenge Augmentin 400?
Kuti muchite bwino komanso kutsitsimutsa, mankhwalawa amatengedwa musanadye. Izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo chodana ndi m'mimba thirakiti.
Mulingo woyenera wa mankhwalawa monga mapiritsi omwe ali ndi kachilomboka pang'ono ndi 250 mg +125 mg kawiri pa tsiku. M'matenda oopsa, mapiritsi a 500 mg +125 mg amaperekedwa kawiri pa tsiku.
Kukonzekera kuyimitsidwa, kutsanulira 60 ml ya madzi oyeretsedwa m'botolo ndi chinthu chowuma.
Onetsetsani pasadakhale kuti botolo silinatsegulidwe kale.
Augmentin amatengedwa pakamwa pokha. Mitundu yonse ya mankhwalawa imamwa nthawi yomweyo. Ngati dokotala amamuuza mankhwalawa 2 pa tsiku, ndiye kuti kumwa Augmentin kumachitika mobwerezabwereza ndi maola 12. Njira yocheperako yotsatsira masiku 5. Ngati matendawa atadziwika kuti simunafufuzidwe bwino, ndiye kuti mankhwalawa sayenera kupitilira milungu iwiri. Ngakhale kuwonetsa kochepa koma kopindulitsa kudadziwika panthawi yoyesereranso, chithandizo chamankhwala chikupitirirabe. Kutalika kwa chithandizo kumatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala.
Momwe mungawerengere mlingo?
Kutsimikiza kwa mlingo wofunikira kumakhazikitsidwa poganizira mtundu wa matenda, gawo la matenda, zaka ndi kulemera kwa wodwalayo. Sizoletsedwa kuwerengera nokha mlingo.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Kumwa mankhwalawa kumatha kupangitsa ana ndi akulu omwe kuti asinthe.
Matumbo
Ngati pali kuphwanya kwam'mimba khunyu, nseru, kusanza, zikwama zotayidwa zimadziwika. M'mavuto akulu, kukula kwa gastritis.
Hematopoietic ziwalo
Matenda a hememopoietic amawonetsedwa motere: kuwonda pang'onopang'ono magazi, kuzindikira kwa thrombosis, hemolytic pathology, kuchuluka kwa nthawi ya magazi.
Pakati mantha dongosolo
Nthawi zina, zimadziwika kuti: migraine, chizungulire, kukhumudwa, kugona tulo, mkhalidwe wamavuto ndi mantha.
Chiwindi ndi matenda a biliary
Nthawi zambiri, matenda a chiwindi, matumbo, mawonekedwe a chidutswa chakuda palilime amalembedwa.
Njira yamikodzo
Zovuta zomwe zingakhalepo: kukhalapo kwa magazi mkodzo, mchere wambiri.
Kuchokera ku chitetezo chamthupi
Pafupipafupi: kutupa m'mitsempha, kutupa kwa zotupa zamkati, pakhungu ndi mucous.
Khungu komanso mucous nembanemba
Mwa odwala ochepa, zotupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa, matenda a Stevens-Johnson, dermatitis ya Ritter, komanso kukana kwa gawo lalikulu la khungu zimadziwika.
Malangizo apadera
Ngati mumamwa mankhwalawo limodzi ndi vuto lomwe siligwirizana, muyenera kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo. Kunyalanyaza izi kungayambitse imfa. Kuchiza kupitirira nthawi yoikidwiratu kumayambitsa kufalikira kwa mabakiteriya omwe sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Augmentin. Ndikofunikira kupereka pafupipafupi chisamaliro chamkati mwamlomo kuti tichotsere mwayi wakuda wa enamel. Palibe kudalira mankhwala.
Mankhwalawa amalekerera bwino, amakhala ndi poizoni wambiri. Ndi chithandizo cha nthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kupenda nthawi ndi nthawi ntchito ya chiwindi, impso ndi magazi.
Kuyenderana ndi mowa
Antibiotic ndi mowa sizigwirizana. Mowa wa Ethyl ulibe ubale wapadera ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwalawa mthupi ndipo sikukuwononga mosavomerezeka njira ya mankhwala. Komabe, pamakhala chiwopsezo cha ziwalo zina. Kukwapula kwamphamvu kwa chiwindi, chifukwa ndi komwe kumapangitsa kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zakupha, zomwe zimaphatikizapo Mowa.
Antibiotic ndi mowa sizigwirizana.
Zokhudza mphamvu pakuwongolera njira
Augmentin nthawi zina amayambitsa chizungulire. Kufikira momwe mungathere, muyenera kukana kapena kusamala kwambiri poyendetsa galimoto kapena kuwongolera njira zina zovuta zomwe zimafuna chidwi chochulukirapo komanso kuyang'anitsitsa.
Mlingo wa ana
Mlingo wabwino kwambiri wa mankhwalawa umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana olemera oposa 40 kg. Ndikofunikira kutsatira kutsatira mtundu wovomerezeka wa ana:
- wosakwana zaka 6 - 5 ml ya mankhwala;
- Zaka 6-9 - 7.5 ml ya kuyimitsidwa;
- pa zaka 10 mpaka 10 - 10 ml maola 12 aliwonse.
Mlingo woyenera wa mankhwalawa amatha kusintha malinga ndi malingaliro a dokotala.
Gwiritsani ntchito mu ukalamba
Kusintha kwa Mlingo sikofunikira.
Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwindi
Mukamamwa mankhwala, nthawi ndi nthawi mumayesedwa kuti mupeze zodwala mu chiwindi. Kupatuka pakugwira ntchito kwa chiwalo kumatha kupezeka nthawi yomweyo kapena patapita nthawi, kumapeto kwa chithandizo.
Odwala ndi mkhutu aimpso ntchito
Pakulephera kwa aimpso, kusintha kwa magawo ofunikira ndikofunikira.
Bongo
Pali zovuta m'matumbo am'mimba, kusowa kwamadzi. Chithandizo cha chizindikiro chimafunikira kuti thupi lizigwira ntchito. Kupatula zovuta, ndikofunikira kutsatira mosamala mlingo womwe wapatsidwa, malinga ndi malangizo.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Kulandiridwa ndi anticoagulants kumawonjezera zotsatira za mankhwalawa.
Kugwiritsanso ntchito kwa ma antacid ndi mankhwala ofewetsa tulo kumachepetsa kuyamwa kwa mankhwala othandizira.
Augmentin ndi Allopurinol sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi imodzi. Kuthekera kwakukulu kwa ziwengo.
Kuyimitsidwa kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nitrofurans.
Kuvomerezedwa Augmentin ndi methotrexate sikuloledwa, chifukwa ma penicillin amalimbikitsa poizoni.
Macrolides, okodzetsa komanso ma tetracyclines amachititsa kuti zochita za Augmentin zitheke.
Analogs a Augmentin 400
Pamsika wa ntchito zamankhwala ndi mankhwala, mutha kupeza ma analogi angapo a Augmentin, omwe ali ndi zofanana zothandizira, pakati pawo Ecoklav ndi Amoksiklav.
Pakati pazofanizira mwanjira yothandiza, amasiyanitsa: Arlet, Panklav, Betaklav, Amoksivan, Foraclav, Flemoklav.
Kupita kwina mankhwala
Kugulitsa ndi mankhwala.
Mtengo
Mtengo wa mankhwalawa uli mndandanda wa ma ruble 250-300.
Zinthu zosungirako Augmentin 400
Mankhwalawa akhale pamalo owuma. Matenthedwe sapitirira + 25 ° C. Kuyimitsidwa kwamaliridwe kuyenera kusungidwa mufiriji kwa sabata limodzi ndi kutentha kwa mulingo + 3 ... + 8 ° C.
Tsiku lotha ntchito
Mapiritsi (875 mg + 125 mg) - miyezi 36.
Mapiritsi (250 mg + 125 mg) - miyezi 24.
Mphamvu ya kuyimitsidwa - miyezi 24.
Umboni wa madotolo ndi odwala pa Augmentin 400
Maxim, wazaka 32, Voronezh: "Anamwa mankhwalawa chibayo. Njira yotupa idachepa patatha sabata imodzi kudya.
Anna, wazaka 26, Nizhny Novgorod: "Kwa nthawi yayitali ndimadwala matenda ampweya.
Kristina, wazaka 35, ku Moscow: "Mankhwalawa adampatsa mwana wamkazi wazaka zisanu. Syrup idatengedwa asanadye kwa masiku 6. Njira zoponderezera zimayamba kuchepa."
Alexander, wazaka 45, dotolo wamano, Sevastopol: "Mankhwalawa ali 100% osasinthika ndi miyezo yonse yamakhalidwe, otetezeka kugwiritsa ntchito, kuthana ndi mavuto mosavuta."
Marina, wazaka 41, dokotala wazachipatala, Krasnodar: "Augmentin ali ndi mtengo wokwanira. Amapilira bwino matenda opatsirana kupuma. Zotsatira zabwino zitha kudziwika patangotha masiku ochepa mutatha kumwa."