Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Koma tsiku lililonse kukaona chipatala ndi kukayezetsa, sizotheka. Ichi ndichifukwa chake madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti odwala awo onse azigula chipangizo chapadera choyezera kuchuluka kwa shuga kunyumba - glucometer. Mutha kuzigula ku pharmacy iliyonse, koma ndikofunikira kusankha bwino. Chipangizocho chikuyenera kutsatira malamulo onse ndikuwonetsa zotsatira zoyenera. Ndipo momwe mungasankhire glucometer kunyumba, tsopano tikambirana.
Ndani amafunikira mita ya shuga?
Anthu ambiri amaganiza molakwika kuti ndi anthu okha omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga omwe amafunika glucometer. Koma kwenikweni izi siziri choncho. Madokotala amalimbikitsanso kugula chida ichi kwa anthu athanzi kwathunthu kuti athe kuchitapo kanthu panthawi yoyipa yophwanya shuga wamagazi ndikuchita zonse zofunika popewa kufalikira kwa matendawa.
Kuphatikiza apo, kuyezetsa magazi pafupipafupi kunyumba ndikofunikira:
- anthu omwe ali ndi matenda omwe amayenda pang'onopang'ono;
- anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kunenepa kwambiri;
- azimayi panthawi yoyembekezera (kutengera kupezeka kwa umboni woyenera;
- ana omwe ali ndi kuchuluka kwa ma ketones mumkodzo (amatha kutsimikiza ndi fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa);
- anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mahomoni mthupi;
- okalamba azaka 60 kapena kupitirira;
- anthu odwala matenda amisala.
Mtundu woyamba wa matenda ashuga, insulin sikuti imapangidwa ndi kapamba ndipo jakisoni wapadera amaikidwa kuti apange kuchepa kwake. Mlingo wawo umawerengeredwa payekhapayekha ndipo zimatengera makamaka kuchuluka kwa insulin m'magazi. Kuti muwerengere mulingo wokwanira, mufunikanso kugwiritsa ntchito glucometer.
Mavuto obwera chifukwa cha chithandizo cha matenda ashuga
Ndi chitukuko cha matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2, insulin imapangidwa, koma osagwirizana ndi ntchito zake, ndiye kuti, singathe kuthana ndi shuga. Ndipo pankhaniyi, muyenera kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kuti mupewe kupitirira kwa matendawa. Zoyambitsa zosiyanasiyana zimatha kuyambitsa mavutidwe oterewa mthupi. Zodziwika kwambiri ndi:
- kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi;
- kupsinjika pafupipafupi, kukhumudwa, zovuta zina zamaganizidwe;
- kuchepa chitetezo chamthupi.
Mitundu ya zida zamagetsi
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya glucometer yokhala ndi magwiridwe osiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, mwachitsanzo, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 1 ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe zimabwera ndi zingwe zoyeserera. Pafupifupi miyezo isanu ndi yofunikira kwa odwala oterowo patsiku, kotero muyenera kuwerengera pasadakhale kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti muzindikire molondola mtengo wa ndalama. M'mafakisi, mutha kupeza mitundu yomwe imabwera ndi insulin komanso zingwe zoyeserera. Ndizachuma kwambiri.
Ndi kapangidwe ka matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chomwe chimasintha osati kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, komanso ndikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndi triglycerides mmenemo. Zipangizo zoterezi zimalimbikitsidwanso kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi anthu omwe ali ndi mavuto onenepa kwambiri komanso mtima. Pankhaniyi, kuyang'anira kusintha kwamomwe magazi amapangidwira kungachepetse kwambiri chiopsezo cha stroko kapena myocardial infaration.
Ngati chipangizocho chimasankhidwira okalamba, sichiyenera kungogwira ntchito, komanso chofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito. Zingwe zoyeserera ziyenera kukhala zazikulu komanso zenera lalikulu.
Ana a glucometer ayenera kukhala ndi gawo limodzi - liyenera kuboola chala mwachangu komanso mopweteka. Kuti tichite izi, sikofunikira kugula chipangizo china. Ingotulani zolembera zapadera zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu pang'ono pakhungu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mita kunyumba si kovuta
Pali zida pamsika zomwe zimazindikira kuchuluka kwa ma ketones m'magazi. Nthawi yomweyo, kuwunikira komwe kumachitika mothandizidwa ndi nyumba yawo kumapereka zotsatira zolondola kwambiri kuposa kuyesa kwamkodzo mu labotale.
Kuphatikiza apo, ma glucometer onse amagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri - yosavuta komanso yambiri. Yoyamba - ikupereka chidziwitso cha cholozera chimodzi chokha cha cholesterol, shuga, ma ketoni, etc., chachiwiri - amakupatsani mwayi kuti mupeze data yonse pazachilengedwe. Nthawi yomweyo, zamakono zambiri zimakhala ndi zokumbukira zambiri, zomwe zimakuthandizani kuti muzitha kusintha kayendedwe ka magazi nthawi yayitali, yokhala ndi nthawi komanso ntchito zina zaluso.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma glucometer mwa mtundu wa ntchito
Mitsempha yamagazi a kunyumba imagwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana. Poona izi, agawika m'magawo:
Momwe mungasankhire glucometer yamitundu yachiwiri ya shuga- laser;
- electrochemical;
- kulumikizana;
- Photometric;
- romanovskie.
Odziwika kwambiri pakati pa odwala matenda ashuga anali glucometer a mtundu wa electrochemical. Amakhala ndi ma stripes apadera omwe amakupatsani mwayi kuti mupewe kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndikulakwitsa pang'ono. Zachilengedwe zikakhudzidwa ndi mzere, zimachitika ndimawonekedwe amakono, mphamvu yake yomwe imakhala chisonyezo cha boma laumoyo wa anthu.
Zipangizo zamtundu wa Photometric zimakhala ndi mtengo wotsika kwambiri kuposa ma electrochemical glucometer, koma zovuta zawo ndizotheka kupeza zotsatira zolakwika. Amagwira ntchito pa mfundo ya litmus. Ndiye kuti, akakumana ndi magazi, mzere woyeserera umayamba kusintha mtundu. Ndipo kuti mupeze zotsatira, muyenera kuyerekeza ndi tebulo la zizidziwitso, zomwe zimabwera ndi chipangizocho.
Photometric Glucometer
Ma glucometer osalumikizana ndi zida zabwino kwambiri zoyesa kuchuluka kwa shuga kunyumba. Chachilendo chawo ndikuti safuna kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi magazi, gwiritsani ntchito mwachangu komanso mwamphamvu kwambiri. Ma glucometer osalumikizana nawo amakhala ndi mtengo wolumikizira, womwe umasamutsa deta yonse pamakina amtundu wa magazi kumayang'anira chipangizocho. Awa ndimamita okwera mtengo kwambiri omwe amapezeka pamsika.
Zipangizo zamtundu wa Laser zimakhala ndi laser, yomwe imapereka kupweteka pakhungu. Kwambiri koyenera kuyeza shuga ndi magazi a ketone mwa ana. Mabala pazala zomwe zatsalira atatha kugwiritsa ntchito amachira msanga.
Ma laser glucometer amaphatikiza zigawo za mayeso ndi zisoti zoteteza. Mitundu yotere ndiyosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, koma ikhale ndi zovuta zingapo - mtengo wokwera komanso kufunika kogula.
Zipangizo za Romanov ndizosavuta komanso zosapweteka kugwiritsa ntchito. Kuti mudziwe momwe thupi liliri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe - malovu, mkodzo kapena magazi. Ma glucometer oterowo siotsika mtengo, ndipo kuwapeza mumafakitala wamba ndikovuta masiku ano.
Njira zosankhira
Takambirana kale za mitundu ya ma glucometer ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito. Ndipo posankha chida chogwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba, muyenera kulabadira izi.
Ma glucometer abwino omwe amapereka zotsatira zolondola kwambiri ndi laser, osalumikizana ndi Romanov. Koma sizigwira ntchito pazosankha bajeti. Pakati pazida zotsika mtengo, zabwino kwambiri komanso zolondola kwambiri ndi electrochemical glucometer.
Kuphatikiza pa mfundo yogwirira ntchito, chinthu china chofunikira pakusankha chida ichi ndi magwiridwe ake. Ndikofunika kulabadira kupezeka kwa ntchito ndi zizindikiro monga:
- kukhalapo kwa zochenjeza zamawu;
- kuchuluka kwa kukumbukira;
- kuchuluka kwa zinthu zachilengedwe zofunika pakuwunika;
- nthawi yopeza zotsatira;
- kuthekera kudziwa kuchuluka kwa magawo ena a magazi - ma ketones, cholesterol, triglycerides, ndi ena.
Mayeso apadziko lonse lapansi amagwira glucometer
Mukamasankha glucometer, muyenera kulabadira kuchuluka ndi kusuntha kwa mayeso. Chowonadi ndi chakuti opanga ena amapanga zida zomwe zimafuna kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mtundu wina wokha wazinthu zokhudzana. Zida zoterezi, monga lamulo, ndizodula kwambiri kuposa zonse, ndipo sizotheka kuzigula m'misika wamba.
Kuwunika mwachidule kwa mitundu ina
Pakati pa mitundu yonse yamitundu yambiri pamsika, mitundu iyi iyenera kusiyanitsidwa:
- Kukhudza Kumodzi Sankha Zosavuta. Mtengo wa chipangizocho ndi pafupifupi ma ruble 1 chikwi. Amangoyesa shuga m'magazi. Muli ndi mawonekedwe omveka ndi polojekiti yayikulu
- Accu-Chek Mobile. Mtundu wa mita pamsika udawoneka posachedwa. Mu kitiyi chake, chimakhala ndi chingwe cholumikizira kompyuta ndi makina a mayeso 50. Chipangizocho ndicholondola kwambiri, chosavuta komanso chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, koma chili ndi drawback imodzi - mtengo. Chipangizochi chimawononga pafupifupi ma ruble 4,500.
- Contour Chipangizochi chiribe ukadaulo waposachedwa, koma ndi chodalirika komanso chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Mtengo wake ndi pafupifupi ma rubles 700-800.
- Onech Ultra Easy. Chida chaching'ono komanso chothandiza. Bokosi limakhala ndi nozzle, lomwe ndi losavuta kutenga magazi. Imagwira ntchito mwachangu komanso moyenera. Mtengo wake ndi ma ruble 2200.
- Kukhudza Kumodzi Select Simp. Chida chothandiza komanso chosavuta. Imakhala ndi chizindikiro chomveka chomwe chimakudziwitsani kuti mukuchepa kwa shuga m'magazi kunthawi zonse. Kuti muwone bwino pawokha kunyumba, muyenera kupanga chikhomo chaching'ono pa chala chanu, kuponya dontho la magazi pachifuwa choyeserera ndikuchiyika m'chipinda chapadera. Zotsatira za kuwunikiridwa zikuwonetsedwa mu masekondi angapo. Mtengo wa zida zamtunduwu ndi ma ruble 1200-1300.
Mita ya One touch Select yosavuta imawerengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwazoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito panyumba.
Ndizosatheka kunena ndendende yomwe glucometer yotsimikiza kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi yogwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba ndiyo yabwino kwambiri, chifukwa mtundu uliwonse umakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake ndi zovuta zake. Ndipo mwachidule, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti posankha chida chotere, muyenera kuyang'anira chidwi ndi kulondola kwa chinthucho. Kupatula apo, thanzi lanu limadalira!
