Kulemba mankhwala a insulin kapena ayi: kodi ndizotheka kugula mahomoni m'chipatala?

Insulin ndi mahomoni ofunikira m'thupi la munthu omwe amawongolera shuga. Kasitomalayu ndiye amachititsa kuti timadzi timeneti titulutsidwe, ngati titha kuphwanya chiwalochi, insulin imayamba kupanga bwino. Izi zimabweretsa zovuta za metabolic komanso kukula kwa matenda ashuga.

Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amakakamizidwa m'miyoyo yawo yonse kuti azizindikira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, kutsatira zakudya zochizira, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndikuwongolera insulin tsiku lililonse ngati adalamulidwa ndi dokotala. Ngati malamulo osavuta awa samatsatiridwa, zovuta zingapo zimayamba, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuzitsatira.

Odwala ambiri komanso achibale a odwala matenda ashuga amafuna kudziwa kuti mankhwala a insulini agulidwa kapena ayi. Mutha kupeza chindapusa cha ndalama popanda chikalata, komanso kwaulere, mutapereka mankhwala osonyeza kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo. Komabe, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti pogula mankhwala a mahomoni popanda mankhwala, munthu amadziika pachiwopsezo cha bongo mopitirira muyeso, zomwe zimabweretsa zotsatira zowopsa komanso zosasinthika.

Momwe mungapangire insulin

Kugula mankhwala ndikosavuta. Ngati muyezo wa mahomoni umafunikira mwachangu, ndipo wodwala matenda ashuga atha, pakachitika zinthu zadzidzidzi zitha kugulidwa ku pharmacy yomwe imakhudzana ndi kaperekedwe kamankhwala. Ndikwabwino kuyimbira zonse zomwe zili zogulitsa pasadakhale kuti mudziwe ngati katunduyo akugulitsidwa, chifukwa siamitundu yonse omwe amagulitsa zinthu zotere.

Mutha kugula mankhwalawa kwaulere ngati mupita kwa dokotala wanu wa endocrinologist ndikulembera kalata. Mankhwala othandizira amaperekedwa ndi lamulo kwa nzika za Russian Federation ndi akunja chilolezo chokhala. Omwe adapezeka ndi matenda osokoneza bongo a insulin. Kupereka kwa maubwino amenewa kumayendetsedwa ndi malamulo aboma pazithandizo zamayiko 178-FZ ndi Chisankho cha Boma Nambala 890.

Dokotala wa endocrinologist kapena katswiri, yemwe ali pamndandanda wa anthu omwe amakonda mankhwala okondera, ali ndi ufulu kupereka mankhwala kuti agule insulin. Kulembetsa kumeneku kumapangidwa ndi oyang'anira mabungwe azaumoyo.

Dongosolo lotere silingatheke kupezeka pa intaneti, chifukwa chake muyenera kusamala kuti mutenge chikwatu pasadakhale insulin ikatha. Wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kupita kwa dokotala, atayeza ndi kuvomereza njira yochizira, mulingo wovomerezeka, womwe wodwalayo angalandire kwaulere.

Kupereka mankhwala, wodwala ayenera kukhala ndi zikalata zingapo naye:

• Fomu yolembetsa imaperekedwa pamalo olembetsedwera odwala matenda ashuga, kotero pasipoti ndiyofunikira. Ndikofunikira kulingalira ngati munthu sakhala kumalo olembetsa, muyenera kusankha chisamaliro chachipatala ndikugwirizanitsa ndi bungwe lazachipatala lomwe mwasankha nalo chikalata. Simungasinthe chipatalacho osaposa kamodzi pachaka.
• Mukapita ku chipatala, inshuwaransi ya inshuwaransi ndi inshuwaransi ya munthu aliyense payekha (SNILS) iyenera kukhalapo.
• Kuphatikiza apo, setifiketi ya olumala kapena chikalata china chotsimikizira ufulu wazopereka ziyenera kuperekedwa.
• Tiyeneranso kupereka chikalata chochokera ku Pension Fund chotsimikizira kuti palibe kukana kulandira ntchito zothandiza anthu.

Zolemba izi ndizofunikira kuti mudzaze ma bokosi onse azokondweretsa ndikusankha kwa manambala.

Kodi insulin imaperekedwa kwaulele

Chipatala chomwe chipani chachipatala chasainirana mgwirizano chili ndi ufulu kupereka mankhwala kwaulere. Nthawi zambiri, dokotalayo amapereka ma adilesi ochepa pomwe odwala matenda ashuga amatha kuperekedwera zakudya zomwe amakonda.

Fomu yolembetsayi ndiyovomerezeka pakugula kwa mahomoni kwa milungu iwiri kapena inayi, nthawi yeniyeni imatha kupezeka mu Chinsinsi. Osati wodwala yekha yemwe ali ndi ufulu kulandira insulin, komanso abale ake pazomwe akupatsidwazo.

Zitha kuchitika kuti mankhwala osungirako kwakanthawi alibe mankhwala aulere, pankhani iyi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi.

1. Choyamba, muyenera kufunsa woyang'anira malo ogulitsa mankhwalawo kuti alembetse chikalata chamuchipatala chotsimikizira ufulu wolandila mankhwala mosiyana ndi buku lina lililonse.
2. Kupitilira apo, malinga ndi dongosolo la Unduna wa Zaumoyo ndi Zachitukuko cha Russia ku Russia, mankhwala a mahomoni amayenera kuperekedwa kwa wodwala osaposa masiku khumi. Ngati izi sizingatheke pachifukwa chabwino, mankhwalawa akufotokozereni momwe mungachitire ndi matenda a shuga.
3. Ngati mankhwala apezeka kuti apereke insulin ndi mankhwala, muyenera kubweretsa kwa dokotala. Kuphatikiza apo, amalemba madandaulo ndi TFOMS kapena QMS - mabungwewa ndi omwe ali ndi udindo wotsatira ufulu wa odwala pantchito ya inshuwaransi yayikulu yazaumoyo.

Mukataya fomu yakulemberani, mukuyeneranso kukaonana ndi dokotala, alembe kalata yatsopano ndikulembera zakusowa kwa apolisi omwe mgwirizano wawo watha.

Izi sizimalola anthu osavomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito mwatsatanetsatane zomwe zalembedwa.

Ngati dokotala sakupereka mankhwala

Musanadandaule kwa akuluakulu, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti si dokotala aliyense ali ndi ufulu wopereka mankhwala. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kufotokozera pasadakhale yemwe ali ndi ulamuliro wopereka chikalatacho.

Mndandanda wa madotowa atha kupezeka mwachindunji kuchipatala, uyenera kuperekedwa kwa wodwala pakufunsidwa. Izi ndizopezeka pagulu ndipo nthawi zambiri zimapezeka, chifukwa chake zimayikidwa pamapulogalamu achidziwitso.

Ngati, pazifukwa zilizonse, adotolo sanakulembeni mankhwala omwe mungakonde odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, ngakhale atapezeka, muyenera kutumiza dandaulo kwa dokotala wamkulu wakuchipatala. Monga lamulo, pa nthawi iyi, mikangano yathetsedwa, wodwala ndi mtsogoleriyo amadzagwirizana.

1. Pokana Kuti muchite izi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito tsamba lovomerezeka la Roszdravnadzor, lomwe lili pa //www.roszdravnadzor.ru.
2. Pogwiritsa ntchito fomu yofunsira, mutha kufika pagawo la madandaulo a nzika, komwe kuli zidziwitso zokwanira momwe mungatumizire kudandaula, kodi maofesi amchigawo ndi nthawi yanji yomwe amagwira ntchito. Apa mutha kupezanso mndandanda wamabungwe ovomerezeka omwe amayang'anira zochitika zamabungwe ena.
3. Musanadzaze zojambulazo, ndikofunikira kuti mutenge chithunzi cha zikalata zonse zomwe zilipo zomwe zimatsimikizira ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito phindu pogwiritsa ntchito foni. Mafayilo onse amatumizidwa kudzera mu fomu yomweyo komwe madandaulo atumiziridwa. Ndikofunikira kuti malongosoledwe afotokozedwe mwatsatanetsatane momwe angathere, ndikudziwa zenizeni.

Ngati sizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta, kudandaula kumatumizidwa polemba, pogwiritsa ntchito fomu yolembetsedwa ndi makalata. Zikalata zimatumizidwa ku adilesi: 109074, Moscow, Slavyanskaya square, d. 4, p. 1. Motere, zimatenga nthawi yayitali kudikira, chifukwa zimatenga nthawi kuti mutumize, kulandira, ndikuganizira zowonjezera. Pofuna kukambirana, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni ku Moscow:

• 8 (499) 5780226
• 8 (499) 5980224
• 8 (495) 6984538

Ngati mankhwala sapereka insulin yaulere

Ngati simupereka insulin, mungadandaule kuti? Njira yayikulu yochitira pakakhala kukana kupereka kwa insulin kwa odwala matenda ashuga imaphatikizanso kulumikizana ndi olamulira akuluakulu kuti alandire odwala ndi kuwalanga.

Upangiri woyambira ndi thandizo zitha kupezeka kuchokera ku Unduna wa Zaumoyo ku Russia. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni a ulere aulere ndikuyimbira 8 (800) 2000389. Pofunsirana, pali manambala othandizira achidziwitso: 8 (495) 6284453 ndi 8 (495) 6272944.

• Mutha kuyimba mlandu popanda kusiya nyumba yanu pogwiritsa ntchito tsamba lovomerezeka la Russian Ministry of Health ku //www.rosminzdrav.ru/reception/appeals/new. Momwemonso mutha kulembera ku Roszdravnadzor pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe anu.
• Akuluakuluwo akadzalandira chidziwitso chokhudza kuphwanyidwacho, zinthu zidzayendetsedwa pansi. Mutha kupeza yankho pazotsatira za madandaulidwe m'masiku ochepa.

Zikafika ku ofesi ya wozenga mlandu, wodwalayo ayenera kupereka pasipoti, chikalata chotsimikizira ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito mapepalawa, mankhwala a dokotala ndi mapepala ena otsimikizira kulondola kwa wodwalayo.

Ngati mukufuna, ndikofunikira kupanga makope a zikalata zonse zomwe zaphatikizidwa pasadakhale. Ngati chithandizo chake chinali cholakwika, wodwalayo amavomerezedwa ndipo machitidwe ake adzaperekedwa.

Phindu lanji la shuga

Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala aulere ndi insulin, palinso maubwino angapo a shuga omwe muyenera kudziwa. Ndi matenda omwewo, amuna ali ndi ufulu kumasulidwa ku ntchito yankhondo. Zida zopuwala zimathandizidwanso.

Ngati wodwala matenda ashuga sangathe kudzipereka yekha, amathandizidwa ndi anthu ena. Odwala ali ndi mwayi wopeza masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi malo ena kumene kuli mwayi wochita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena masewera. Ngati mayi yemwe ali ndi mwana ali ndi matenda ashuga, amatha kukhala kuchipatala kwa masiku atatu, pomwe tchuthi cha mayi amakhala ndi masiku 16.

1. Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la matenda ashuga amalandila ndalama mwezi ndi mwezi mu ma ruble 1700-3100, kutengera mtundu wa matendawa.
2. Kuphatikiza apo, wodwalayo ali ndi ufulu wopuma pantchito ya 8500 rubles.
3. Ngati ndi kotheka, odwala amatha kukhala ndi mano aulere kuchipatala cha anthu. Amapatsidwanso nsapato za orthopedic, orsopedic insoles kapena kuchotsera zinthu izi.
4. Pamaso pa malingaliro azachipatala, wodwala matenda ashuga amatha kulandira njira yothira mowa ndikumanga mabandeji.

M'madera ena, odwala ali ndi ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito mayendedwe onse a anthu onse mumzinda. Ndipo kanema yemwe ali munkhaniyi afotokozela mwachidule funso loti apereke insulin kwa odwala.