Pancreatin aakulu kapamba amatchulidwa monga mankhwala. Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo chimathandizidwa ndimankhwala a choleretic, mapiritsi omwe amathandizira kuchepetsa flatulence.
Pancreatin ndi kuphatikiza kwa lipase, amylase ndi proteinase, popanda zomwe zimachitika mwanjira yogaya chakudya sizingatheke; chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa michere sikulowa mthupi.
Ntchito ya pancreatin imawerengeredwa ndi lipase, chifukwa ndi chakudya cham'mimba kwambiri. Chofunikira cha tsiku ndi tsiku ndi magawo 40,000. Ndiwo mulingo womwe umalimbikitsidwa motsutsana ndi maziko a kusowa kwathunthu kwa kapamba. Popeza kuti izi sizachilendo, pangani kusankha, pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere mlingo.
Mankhwalawa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a kapisozi, mapiritsi / dragees. Amakhala m'gulu la zamankhwala "ma enzyme ndi ma enzyme ophatikizira", amakonzanso njira yogaya chakudya. Kugulitsidwa ku malo ogulitsa mankhwala, mtengo wa Pancreatinum 8000 ndi ma 50-70 rubles.
Pharmacological zochita ndi zikuonetsa ntchito
Pancreatin 14000 IU, 8000 IU ndi mankhwala ena - mankhwala a enzyme, omwe amaphatikizapo michere ya m'mimba - lipase, proteinase, amylase, trypsin, chymotrypsin. Chidacho chimathandizira kukulitsa ma enzymes ake, komanso chimathandizira chinsinsi cha bile, chimathandizira kugaya chakudya, ndikuthandizira kuyamwa kwa zakudya zamafuta.
Makapisozi adakulungidwa ndi zokutira zenizeni zomwe zimateteza chophatikizika kuti chisasungunuke "m'malo olakwika", makamaka m'mimba motsogozedwa ndi madzi am'mimba ndi hydrochloric acid. Mafuta amapezeka mwachindunji m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono.
Kuchuluka kwazinthu zofunikira zimawonedwa patatha mphindi 30 mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi, makapisozi kapena ma dragees. Chitani malinga ndi mawonekedwe:
- Lipase amathandizira kuthana ndi mafuta.
- Amylase imaphwanya wowuma, pomwe proteinase imaphwanya zinthu zomanga thupi.
Ntchito ya mankhwalawa imawerengeredwa ndendende ndi lipase, popeza ilibe cholumikizira m'matumbo kapena malovu a anthu. Kuphatikizika kwa mankhwalawa ndi mamolekyulu a protein, amapita ndi proteinolytic hydrolysis. M'mawu osavuta, adagawanika motsogozedwa ndi michere ina yomwe imagwira ntchito pamapuloteni.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito Pancreatin 8000 IU akunena kuti mankhwalawa amapatsidwa mankhwala a pocrreatic pancreatic insufficiency (mawonekedwe osatha a kutupa kwa kapamba kunja kwa siteji ya pachimake). Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito matenda osagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakudya zam'mimba zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a dystrophic, pomwe njira yokumba imasokonekera.
Zizindikiro zina:
- Madzulo kapamba (akuyamba kupatsirana).
- Kuperewera kwa exocrine gland ntchito mu okalamba odwala.
- Kulepheretsa kwa ma pancreatic ducts.
- Matenda a matenda am'mimba komanso chiwindi.
- Matenda a pathogenesis osapatsirana.
- Kukonzekera mayeso pamimba.
Mankhwala sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu pachimake gawo la matenda, kuchuluka kwa kapamba, ana osaposa zaka 2, motsutsana ndi matumbo kutsekeka ndi organic tsankho.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito Pancreatin
Makapisozi, ngalande ndi mapiritsi amatengedwa pakamwa pakudya. Simungathe kupera ndi kutafuna. Imwani madzi ambiri kuchokera ku 100 ml kapena tiyi, juwisi, koma osati zakumwa zamchere.
Mlingo wa mankhwalawa umachitika chifukwa cha mawonekedwe azachipatala, kuopsa kwa kusakwanira kwa ntchito za kapamba, zaka za wodwalayo. Mlingo wokhazikika mogwirizana ndi malangizo ndi mapiritsi 1-2. Amalimbikitsidwa mukamadya zakudya zamafuta komanso zamafuta.
Mu zojambula zina, pamene ma pathologies a kapamba ndi ziwalo zamkati mwakudya zimayang'aniridwa, mlingo umayamba kuchokera pamapiritsi awiri. Pancreatitis ikakhala chokwanira cha kapamba, mankhwalawo ndi 40,000 FIP lipase.
Popeza kuti piritsi limodzi limaphatikizapo magawo 8000, kusankha kumachitika. Nthawi zambiri yambani ndi zidutswa ziwiri pachakudya chilichonse. Pakufunika, kuchuluka kwa makapisozi / ma dragees kumawonjezeka. Mlingo wamba wa pancreatitis wodwala kapena wapanja tsiku lililonse ndi mapiritsi 6-18.
Njira yofunsira ana:
- Kuyambira zaka ziwiri mpaka zinayi. Tengani zigawo zokwana 8,000 kapena piritsi limodzi pamililita isanu ndi iwiri iliyonse yakulemera kwa thupi. Mlingo wokwanira patsiku si woposa magawo 50,000.
- Kuyambira zaka 4 mpaka 10, magawo 8000 pa kilogalamu 14 ya kulemera kwa thupi amatengedwa.
- Muubwana, mapiritsi awiri katatu patsiku.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala sikumabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa. Nthawi zina odwala amakhala ndi thupi lawo siligwirizana. Zochitika zoyipa zimapezeka m'malo omwe wodwala amatenga nthawi yayitali kwa nthawi yayitali.
Chifukwa chiyani pancreatin iyenera kusungidwa mufiriji? Malangizowo akuwonetsa kuti pamatenthedwe otentha, michere yokumba imasanduka yachilendo, motero, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa sikupereka zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Chifukwa chake, kuvala mankhwala ndi inu sikugwira ntchito.
Ndi kuphatikiza kwa pancreatin ndi kukonzekera kwachitsulo, folic acid, kuyamwa kwa chotsirizira kumachepetsedwa; kugwiritsa ntchito munthawi yomweyo ndi calcium carbonates, zotsatira za mankhwala a enzyme zimachepa.
Ndemanga ndi mankhwala ofanana
Chifukwa chake, mutazindikira kuti musunge Pancreatin mufiriji, lingalirani za kufanana kwake. Izi zikuphatikizapo Mezim Forte, Creon, Pangrol, Pancreasim, Festal, Hermitage ndi mankhwala ena a enzyme. Dziwani kuti kusungira ma analogu ndizovomerezeka popanda firiji.
Odwala ambiri akufuna kudziwa kuti pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Pancreatin ndi Mezim, kapena ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito Creon chifukwa cha kapamba? Ngati titenga kwa odwala, ndiye kuti Pancreatin ndi wotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa mankhwala ofanana, amagwira ntchito kwambiri, nthawi zambiri odwala samadandaula.
Ngati mukuyang'ana kuchokera kumbali yamankhwala othandizira, ndiye kuti muyenera kuwunika malangizo ndi malingaliro a madokotala a gastroenterologists. Poyerekeza ndi Mezim, mankhwalawo omwe ali pamafunso ndiwabwinoko, chifukwa ali ndi chipolopolo chamakono chomwe sichimasungunuka motsogozedwa ndimadzi am'mimba, motero, ma enzyme ofunikira amafika komwe akupita.
Kusiyana ndi Creon ndikuti amapangidwa mwanjira yama microspheres. Mtunduwu umapereka zotsatira zabwino kwambiri zochizira poyerekeza ndi mawonekedwe a Pancreatin monga mapiritsi / dragees. Kuphatikiza apo, Creon imakupatsani mwayi wopeza chikhululukiro chokhazikika ngakhale pambuyo poti kuthetsedwa kwa mankhwalawo.
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito ma analogu:
- Ndimatenga mic amazimba ndi chakudya, ndimamwa ndi madzi. Mlingo wa kapamba zimadalira mbiri ya wodwala, kuchuluka kwa lipase patsiku sikoposa magawo 50,000.
- Pangrol 20000 adayikidwa mu makapisozi 1-2. Mlingowu umatsimikiziridwa ndi chakudya chomwe wodwala amadya.
Pancreatin pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati osavomerezeka. Kafukufuku wazachipatala wazotsatira zake sizinachitike. Koma zimatsimikiziridwa kuti alibe teratogenic. Chifukwa chake, amayi apakati amawayang'aniridwa ndi achipatala kuti azindikire zizindikiro za mawonekedwe a kapamba kapena gastritis yochepetsedwa kupanga madzi am'mimba.
Mapiritsi a Pancreatin akufotokozedwa mu kanema m'nkhaniyi.
