Dalargin ndi mankhwala othana ndi antiulcer omwe amagwira ntchito ya antisecretory. Ndi peptide pawiri yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chofunda kapena chophatikizira zotupa zam'mimba, duodenum, pancreatitis, pancreatic necrosis.
Kuphatikizidwa kwa mankhwalawa kumaphatikizapo ntchito yogwira dalargin ndi zigawo zothandizira mu mawonekedwe a sodium chloride, madzi osalala ndi acetic acid. Fomu ya Mlingo - ufa wa kuyimitsidwa kuchepetsedwa ndi yankho la intravenous / mu mnofu makonzedwe.
Jekeseni wokhudzana ndi maziko a kuvulala kwamatenda a kapamba kumayambitsa kuchepa kwa kupanga kwa katulutsidwe kapamba ndi madzi a m'mimba. Zotsatira za ntchito zimabwera mwachangu - pafupifupi mphindi 15. Chithandizo chimatenga masiku 2-6.
Ganizirani mfundo za Dalargin ya mankhwala, momwe mungapiritsire jekeseni, ndipo ndi fanizo liti lomwe lingalowe m'malo mwake?
Zotsatira zamankhwala ndikuwonetsa Dalargin
Odwala ambiri omwe adalembedwa kuti akufuna mankhwalawo akufuna chidziwitso pamutuwu: "malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ndemanga zamitengo." Tiyeni tiwone motsatizana, kuyambira ndimankhwala omwe amachitika chifukwa cha mankhwalawa.
Dalargin ndi mankhwala ochepetsa zilonda. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kumathandiza kuletsa proteinol, kuchiritsa kwa zilonda zam'mimba m'mimba ndi duodenum. Kuphatikiza apo, ili ndi antisecretory zotsatira, zomwe zimabweretsa kuchepa kwa acidity ya madzi a m'mimba.
Gawo lolimbikira limayang'ana zopinga za katemera wa pancreatic, poyankha chidwi chakunja. Ngati ziwalo zamkati zakhudzidwa, ndiye kuti mankhwalawo amachepetsa kupanga michere yambiri, amalepheretsa kupanga zinthu za proteinolytic, malire / m'malo a necrotic foci.
Kuphatikiza pa zabwino pa kapamba, Dalargin ali ndi katundu wogulitsa. Ikaperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha, imachepetsa magazi.
Zisonyezero zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
- Kuchulukitsa kwa zilonda zam'mimba, m'mimba.
- The pachimake mawonekedwe kapena kuchulukitsa matenda kapamba.
- Pancreatic necrosis.
- Chithandizo cha uchidakwa (monga gawo la zovuta mankhwala).
Kuchepetsa hypotension, pachimake matenda opatsirana, kuledzera ndi mapiritsi ogona ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, nthawi yobereka. Osatipatsa dalargin yotsimikizika kapena yotsimikizika ya organic.
Arterial hypotension ndi thupi lawo siligwirizana (zotupa, kuyabwa, redness) akuwonetsedwa ngati zotsatira zoyipa.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mu ampoule ndi mawonekedwe a ufa zimatengera matenda omwe ali wodwala. Lyophilisate iyenera kuchepetsedwa mu isotonic sodium chloride solution (saline). Katswiri wa zamankhwala ayenera kuchepetsa mankhwalawo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo kokha ndizoletsedwa.
Mu pachimake gawo la matendawa, muyenera kuchepetsa 0,002 g wa ufa mu saline yokhudza thupi pofanana ndi 1 ml pa 1 ml. Ikani mankhwalawa kawiri pa tsiku. Chithandizo cha pancreatic chimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji? Zonse zimatengera kuuma kwa chipatalacho, monga lamulo, maphunzirowa sapitilira masiku 6.
Ndi zilonda zam'mimba ndi duodenum, mlingo wa ufa ndi 0.002-0.003 g. Jakisoni amapangidwa kamodzi patsiku. Njira ya chithandizo pamenepa ndi milungu 3-4.
Ndi matenda a pancreatic necrosis, Dalargin yochokera ku Ellar imayendetsedwa kudzera m'mitsempha. Kutalika kwa mankhwalawa ndi masiku 2-6. Mlingo wa 0,002-0.003 g. Chithandizo chimatha mpaka sabata, chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nthawi ya maola 6-8. Jakisoni ndiwowawa. Zambiri zimatsimikiziridwa ndi kuwunika kwa odwala komanso madokotala.
Zomwe yankho la jakisoni:
- Pachimake kapamba. Zoyambitsidwa mu / m. Mlingo ndi 2 mg ya mankhwala patsiku loyamba. M'masiku otsatirawa, mlingo umakulitsidwa mpaka 5 mg patsiku, mankhwalawa amatha mpaka sabata limodzi.
- Zilonda zam'mimba ndi duodenal. Achire achire pafupifupi 3 mg, nthawi zina 5 mg amatumizidwa nthawi yomweyo. Ndi chifukwa cha kuopsa kwa zizindikiro. Maphunzirowa ndi milungu 3-4. Njira yothetsera vutoli imapukusidwa ndi saline yachilengedwe poyerekeza ndi gawo limodzi mwa 1 ml ya isotonic sodium. Kuchulukana kogwiritsa - kawiri pa tsiku.
- Pancreatic necrosis. Njira ya mankhwala ndi masiku 3-6, mlingo ndi 5 mg, pafupipafupi kugwiritsa ntchito mpaka katatu pa tsiku.
Dalargin ndi mankhwala amphamvu, omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyipiritsa. Kudzilamulira kumatha kudzetsa mavuto akulu. Kuwonjezeka kwa milingo yolimbikitsidwa kumatha kudzetsa vuto la hypotonic komanso zovuta zina zomwe zimayamba chifukwa chakuchepa kwa magazi.
Kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi zamankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mankhwala ena sanachitike. Komanso, malangizo oti agwiritse ntchito samapereka chidziwitso pakugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yoyamwitsa. Palibe zambiri zapa bongo zomwe zaperekedwa. Kusunga kwa mankhwalawa kumachitika ndi kutentha mpaka madigiri 20, m'malo oyipa okha.
Mutha kugula ku pharmacy. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa monga njira yothetsera vutoli ndi ma ruble 800-1000, ufa wa lyophilized - pafupifupi ma ruble 900.
Mndandanda wa mankhwala Dalargin
Zofanana mu mawonekedwe a mankhwala Dalargin ochokera ku "Elar" kulibe. Malinga ndi njira yofananira yothanirana, Plantaglucid, Mucogen, Yazbin, Altan, Gastrofarm, Plantacid ndi mankhwala ena amatha kutchedwa.
Madokotala amati ngati nthenda ya kapamba ya kapamba kapena chifuwa chachikulu cha pancreatic, kumwa mapiritsi sikulangika, zotsatira zabwino zimachitika chifukwa cha kuphatikizika kwa mankhwalawa. Mwanjira imeneyi, ngakhale Baralgin imagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira kupweteka.
Analogi ali ndi mawonekedwe awo ogwiritsira ntchito, contraindication ndi zoyipa. Katswiri wazachipatala yekha ndi amene amasintha chithandizo chamankhwala. Onani mitundu ingapo yofananira:
- Altan. Katundu wogwira ndi dzina lomweli. Piritsi limodzi, 10 mg ya mankhwala othandizira. Chidacho chili ndi katundu wotchulidwa wotsutsa-kutupa komanso kubwezeretsa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza pancreatitis yosagwirizana ndi mankhwala ena. Akuluakulu amayikidwa pambuyo poyimitsa gawo pachimake, mapiritsi awiri mpaka 2 pa tsiku.
- Gastrofarm ndi mankhwala ophatikiza omwe ali ndi ntchito ya analgesic ndi antacid. Kuchepetsa acidity yowonjezereka mu kapamba, mapiritsi a 1-2 amaperekedwa, kuchuluka kumapitilira katatu pa tsiku. Zotsatira zoyipa ndi zotsutsana sizikupezeka.
- Plantaglucid amathandizira kuchotsa ululu pakadutsa khunyu, amaletsa njira zotupa. Kutulutsidwa kwa mawonekedwe - granules, kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi firiji. Mlingo woyenera ndi supuni ya ½-1 pa 50-60 ml yamadzi. Zotsatira zoyipa: zotsatira zoyipa zokha zomwe zimalembedwa.
Odwala amayankha bwino Dalargin. Amadziwika kuti mankhwalawa amathandizira mofulumira zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Amawonetsedwa kuti jakisoni wa intramus ndiwopweteka.
Zomwe mankhwala oti mugwiritse ntchito pancreatitis afotokozedwa mu kanema munkhaniyi.
