Matenda a mtima ndi ovuta kuchiza. Izi ndichifukwa choti nthawi zambiri amakhala otsimikiza kale mochedwa, pomwe zakudya ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi sizithandiza.
Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, matenda a mtima amayenda limodzi ndi kuwonjezeka kwa cholesterol. Kenako chithandizocho sicholinga chake chochepetsera kuopsa kwa zovuta, komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi m'magazi.
Vutoli ndilinso kuti odwala ambiri omwe amatsatira chithandizo samachotsa cholesterol pachakudya konse, osazindikira kuti ndikofunikira. Muyenera kudziwa kuti mthupi muli mitundu iwiri ya lipoproteins.
Fomu imodzi ndiyothandiza komanso yofunikira paliponse, yachiwiri ndiyothandiza pokhapokha paliponse. Kuti magwiridwe antchito a ziwalo zizikhala bwino, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi mitundu iwiri. Kuti muwunike panthawi yomwe kayendedwe ka thanzi lanu, ndikofunikira kuyesedwa mwadongosolo, komwe sikungodziwa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol, komanso kuwonetsa mkhalidwe wa machitidwe ena a thupi. Ngati matendawa anyalanyazidwa, pamakhala ngozi za kuundana kwa magazi. Njirayi siyisintha ndipo imatha kubweretsa vuto la mtima komanso sitiroko.
Zochizira cholesterol yayikulu ndi matenda ena okhudzana, mankhwala apadera amagwiritsidwa ntchito omwe amalepheretsa njira za m'magazi m'thupi. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zoterezi ndi Fenofibrate Canon. Awa ndi mankhwala a lipid-ochepetsera, opanga zoweta. Odwala adasiya malingaliro opitilira amodzi pazotsatira zake zabwino. Kuti mumvetsetse momwe mungamwere bwino, muyenera kuzolowera chidziwitso chofunikira: malangizo, zikuwonetsa, ma contraindication komanso zina zomwe zingachitike m'malo mwake.
Zizindikiro ndi contraindication kuti mugwiritse ntchito
Zotsatira zazikulu za mankhwalawa ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yoyipa (LDL), komanso kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zabwino (HDL).
Koma, mankhwalawa sangathe kuthana ndi kuphwanya kokha, chifukwa njira yokhayo yophatikizira imatsimikizira chithandizo chokwanira. Dokotala amalangizanso masewera apadera olimbitsa mtima omwe cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa kukhathamiritsa kwa cholesterol, kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mitsempha yamagazi ndikulimbitsa minofu yamtima.
Zizindikiro zazikulu zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa zitha kuganiziridwa:
- Kuchuluka kwa triglycerides m'mwazi.
- Hyperlipidemia.
- Atherosulinosis
- Matenda a mtima.
- Matenda a shuga.
- Kuchulukitsa kwa LDL.
Kuchita kwa mankhwala ndi 45% kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa triglycerides m'magazi. Amachepetsa ndende ya otsika osalimba lipoproteins 25%. Mankhwalawa, kuphatikiza kwa maselo a m'magazi kumapangidwanso, komwe kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha kupindika. Kuphatikiza apo, pamankhwala, zizindikiro zotere zimapangidwa modabwitsa:
- cholesterol owonjezera;
- fibrinogen;
- uric acid;
- C-yogwira mapuloteni.
Ngati wodwala akudwala matenda a shuga, ndiye kuti mankhwalawo atha kusintha mtundu wa shuga m'magazi. The yogwira zimakhudza enzyme, amene amachititsa kagayidwe kachakudya mafuta. Chifukwa chake, magawo a cholesterol amawonjezeka ndipo samatha kukhazikika pamakoma amitsempha yamagazi. Ziwalo zazikulu zimawonongeka mwachangu ndi thupi. Pambuyo maola 5, mutha kuwona kuchuluka kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana m'thupi, zimayamba kumilidwa mwachangu pakudya.
Komanso, mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsutsana zingapo, zomwe mwa izi:
- Hypersensitivity pamagawo a mankhwala.
- The pachimake gawo la matenda a chiwindi.
- Matenda akulu a impso.
- Kusokonezeka kwa ndulu.
- Zithunzi.
Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa sayenera kuperekedwa kwa anthu azaka zosakwana ambiri. Palinso malire pazomwa mankhwala mosamala kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, iyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri nthawi yamankhwala. Zoletsa zochepa:
- mowa;
- hypothyroidism;
- ukalamba;
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena;
- kulephera kwaimpso;
- kulephera kwa chiwindi;
- kupezeka mu mbiri ya matenda a minofu matenda obadwa nawo.
Ngati zoletsa izi zilipo, mlingo uyenera kusinthidwa.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa
Chogulikacho chimapezeka ngati mapiritsi oyera, 50 ndi 100 ma PC. mu phukusi lililonse.
Ma phukusi omwe ali mkati ali ndi malangizo omveka bwino ogwiritsira ntchito.
Zolemba pamapiritsi zimaphatikizapo kuti zimapangidwa mu chipolopolo chapadera, chomwe chimathandizira kuyamwa kwa chinthu chachikulu. Mapiritsiwo amayamba kuyamwa mu ziwalo zam'mimba.
Gawo lalikulu ndi fenofibrat, kuwonjezera apo, piritsi lililonse lili ndi wowuma; mannitol; magnesium wakuba; povidone K-3; silicon dioxide; croscarmellose sodium; cellulose.
Mapangidwe a chipolopolo choteteza piritsi ndi: opadrayitu, macrogol, talc, polyvinyl mowa, titanium dioxide. Pofuna kuti musagwireko zabodza, mutha kuwona chithunzi cha phukusi patsamba lovomerezeka la mankhwalawo.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala Fenofibrate canon sikuyenera kupitirira ma milligram 145. Mapiritsi amadyedwa popanda kutafuna, kutsukidwa ndi madzi ambiri, makamaka ndi chakudya. Anthu azaka zopitilira 18 ayenera kumwa piritsi limodzi kamodzi patsiku. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti chidachi chidapangidwira chithandizo chambiri. Pambuyo pa miyezi itatu yakuvomerezedwa, muyenera kupereka magazi kuti mupeze kuwunika kuti muthe kutsatira momwe zinthu ziliri, konzekerani. Komanso, ngati pakufunika kusintha, musinthe. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a impso amayenera kuwunika kuti azitsatira magwiridwe antchito mwezi uliwonse. Komanso anthu okalamba komanso odwala matenda ashuga amayesedwa pamwezi.
Pali nthawi zina pamene mapiritsi amayenera kuletsedwa:
- Ndi kuchuluka kwa chiwindi michere.
- Pamaso pa poizoni pamavuto a wodwala.
Pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati, ndizotheka kupereka mankhwala ngati kafukufuku akutsimikizira kuti mapiritsiwo sangakhale ndi vuto kwa mwana wosabadwayo. Zimatengera umunthu wa mkazi. Kafukufuku wokhudza momwe zimakhalira mwana wosabadwa sanachitike, chifukwa chake, ndi dokotala yekha amene amawunika kuopsa kwake. Ngati chithandizo ndi mankhwalawa chidagwa panthawi yoyamwitsa, iyenera kuyimitsidwa.
Kuthandizira pa nthawi yomweyo ndi ma anticoagulants kumafuna kusamala kwambiri, chifukwa pamodzi amakulitsa ngozi yotulutsa magazi. Kumayambiriro kwenikweni kwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa anticoagulants pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu, momwe lingachititsenso kusintha kwina kwa mankhwala. Kuchiza pamodzi ndi cyclosporine kumachepetsa mphamvu yogwira impso. Ayenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi ndi katswiri. Chifukwa chake, ndikusintha kwakukulu, muyenera kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yomweyo.
Pa Fenofibrate Canon 145 mg, mtengo wa piritsi 30 ungasiyane. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa ku Russia ndikuchokera ku ruble 470 mpaka 500.
Mutha kugula kokha ndi mankhwala.
Zotsatira zoyipa zogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
Mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsatira zoyipa.
Zina mwa izo ndizofala, zina ndizosowa kwambiri ndipo ndizosankha osati lamulo.
Chifukwa chake, musanagwiritse ntchito, muyenera kuwaganizira.
Zotsatira zoyipa zimaphatikizapo:
- m'mimba dongosolo kusokonezeka, m'mimba kusasangalala, flatulence, zosafunikira kwenikweni matenda kapamba ndi gallstones;
- sakhala ndi matenda a chiwindi;
- sikusokoneza minofu ntchito, mgwirizano;
- kuchuluka kwa thrombosis, hemoglobin yayikulu;
- mutu
- kusowa pogonana;
- kutupa kwa ziwalo zopumira;
- chifuwa, urticaria, chidwi cha kuwala kowala, kawirikawiri - kuchepa kwa khungu;
- kuchuluka kwa creatinine ndi urea.
Ngati matenda a hepatitis panthawi ya mayeso atsimikiziridwa, chithandizo chamankhwala chimayima kwathunthu. Kenako njira zochizira ziyenera kukhala ndi cholinga chofufuzira matenda atsopano.
Sipanakhalepo milandu ya bongo mpaka pano.
Pochiza, muyenera kutsatira njira izi:
- Pakatha miyezi itatu iliyonse, chiwindi chimayesedwa kuti chiphwanye.
- Mphamvu ya kupanga ya Organanine imachitika kumayambiriro kwa mankhwalawa kwa miyezi ingapo. Ngati ndiwokwera kuposa masiku onse, muyenera kusiya kumwa mankhwalawo.
- Mankhwalawa samapereka chithandizo chanthawi yochepa.
- Kuphatikiza apo, ndi izi muyenera kutsatira zakudya zapadera.
- Pambuyo pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ngati vuto silinasinthe, muyenera kusintha mlingo, kapena kupeza njira ina.
- Ngati odwala okalamba ali ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa, ma pathologies a minofu ya m'misempha, matenda aimpso, mkodzo ungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa minofu.
Ma Statin amamulembera limodzi ndi mankhwalawa pokhapokha pochita zolakwika zazikulu komanso zowopsa za zovuta.
Zofananira za mankhwala
Fenofibrat Canon ali ndi ma analogue opitilira umodzi, omwe amagwirizana.
Ena mwa iwo ali ndi magawo osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana.
Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti ndi akatswiri okhawo omwe amatha kupatsa mapiritsi.
Malonda a mankhwalawa akuphatikizapo:
- Tricor - mtengo wake kuchokera ma ruble 869.
- Tsiprofibrat - mtengo wake kuchokera ma ruble 500.
- Lipantil - mtengo kuchokera kuma ruble 952.
- Triliix - mtengo wake kuchokera ma ruble 600.
- Exlip - mtengo wake kuchokera ma ruble 456.
- Atorvakor - mtengo kuchokera ku ma ruble a 180.
- Storvas - mtengo kuchokera ma ruble 380.
- Tulip - mtengo wake kuchokera ma ruble 235.
- Livostor - mtengo wake kuchokera ma ruble 240.
Ambiri mwa mankhwalawa amatha kugulidwa ku mankhwala aliwonse omwe mumalandira. Mankhwala onse omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe apiritsi.
Iliyonse mwazomwe zili ndi zake, wodwalayo ayenera kuzidziwa bwino asanalowe. Popeza mankhwalawa ali ndi mphamvu, muyenera kuchepetsa kuyendetsa galimoto pofika nthawi ya mankhwalawa. Ena mwa mankhwalawa ali ndi mphamvu yochepa kuposa Fenofibrate.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti mankhwala a cholesterol amayenera kumwedwa limodzi ndi chithandizo cha zakudya, masewera olimbitsa thupi apadera, komanso kusiya zizolowezi zoipa. Kutsatira malingaliro a katswiri komwe kungakuthandizeni kuthana ndi matendawa ndikuchepetsa vuto lanu.
Za mankhwala ochepetsa cholesterol akufotokozedwa mu kanema m'nkhaniyi.