Nthawi zambiri chifukwa chosagwiritsa ntchito bwino chithandizo chamankhwala, amatembenukira ku njira zina zamankhwala kuti athandizidwe. Chifukwa chake, leeches ndi atherosulinosis ya malekezero akumunsi akufalikira.
Dzinalo la sayansi la njira yochiritsira pogwiritsa ntchito leeches zachipatala ndi hirudotherapy. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi pagawo lililonse la matendawa. Koma musanachite njirayi, muyenera kufunsa dokotala, chifukwa ali ndi zotsutsana ndi zina zake.
Hirudotherapy kwa matenda amtima
Mphamvu zakuchiritsa kwa leeches zinkadziwika kwa Aigupto akale ndi Asiya. Ngakhale kuti mankhwala achikhalidwe mwanjira iliyonse amatsutsa njira yochizira, kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi kumathandizira njira zambiri zamtima.
Popanga ndalamazi, leech iliyonse imalowetsa zinthu 80-140 zamagazi m'magazi a wodwala. Pakati pawo, pali zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi katundu wokhala ndi vasodilating ndipo zimakhala ndi antispasmodic. Chifukwa chake, kuthamanga kwa magazi kumachepetsedwa, komwe ndi atherosulinosis ndikweza.
Mphepoyi imabayanso zigawo zina zapadera - hirudins, zomwe zimalepheretsa magazi kuwundana ndikuwongoletsa kuchepa kwake. Chifukwa cha zomwe anachita, kufalikira kwa magazi m'mitsempha yaying'ono ndi ma capillaries kumapangidwanso.
Hirudins amathandiza kuthana ndi matenda:
- hypoxia - mpweya wokwanira mu ziwalo zina;
- thrombosis, yomwe pamapeto pake imatha kubweretsa chida cha occlusion;
- zolembera za atherosclerotic zomwe zimayipitsa ziwiya ndi kutsekeka zolimba;
- kutupa kwa minofu chifukwa cha kusinthaku kwamphamvu.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti leeches imapereka ngalande zabwino kwambiri, ndikuchotsa kuchulukana kwa venous ndi poizoni. Izi sizimangokhala mkati mwa gawo, komanso pambuyo pa maola 24-48 zitatha.
Hirudotherapy imathandizira kuthetsa ululu - chimodzi mwazizindikiro za atherosulinosis. Kuphatikiza apo, chinsinsi chomwe chili mgulu la leech chimakhala chopatsa mphamvu komanso chotsutsa-kutupa.
Zizindikiro ndi contraindication kwa njirayi
Monga njira ina iliyonse yamankhwala, hirudotherapy imakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndi contraindication yogwiritsira ntchito.
Hirudotherapy imakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana.
Zinthu zothandizira zomwe zimapezeka m'misempha ya leeches zimatulutsa zabwino mkati mwa ziwalo zonse zamkati.
Hirudotherapists amagwiritsa ntchito leeches mankhwala pochiza matenda a mtima:
- mitsempha ya varicose yam'munsi, komanso zovuta - zilonda zam'mimba ndi thrombophlebitis;
- kuwononga atherosclerosis ya ziwiya am'munsi malekezero ndi trophic zilonda;
- discirculatory encephalopathy - kuyambitsa kapena kuwononga ubongo;
- matenda amitsempha yamagazi;
- coronary atherosulinosis;
- atherosclerosis yam'mimba msempha;
- matenda a mtima;
- matenda oopsa oopsa, momwe kuthamanga kwa magazi kupitilira 140/90 mm Hg;
- shuga yovuta ndi angiopathy.
Nthawi zina, hirudotherapy yokhala ndi kufalikira kwa mitsempha yam'munsi yoletsedwa amaletsedwa.
Zoyipa ndi njirayi ndi:
- Kukhalapo kwa neoplasms yoyipa.
- Zowopsa ndi opaleshoni yotaya magazi kwambiri.
- Kutalika kwa masiku 3-4 asanachitike kapena atatha msambo.
- Ana ndi ukalamba.
- Zizolowezi zokhudzana ndi chifuwa.
- Mimba komanso kuyamwa.
- Arterial hypotension, momwe kuthamanga kwa magazi kumakhala kochepera 100/60 mm Hg;
- Hemophilia - chibadwa matenda ogwirizana ndi kuphwanya magazi kuundana;
Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito hirudotherapy amaletsa vuto la kuchepa magazi, vuto lomwe limakhala ndi hemoglobin yocheperako ndi maselo ofiira am'magazi pa gawo lililonse la magazi.
Hirudotherapy kwa atherosulinosis
Ndi kuwonongeka kwa ma atteromatous m'mitsempha yam'munsi, wodwalayo amadandaula ndikumva kuzizira m'miyendo ndi "zikopa zam'mimba". Khungu pamiyendo limakhala yotuwa kapena limakhala mtundu wa nsangalabwi.
M'malo otukuka kwambiri, kumakhala kuchepa kwa tsitsi, kupweteka, zala zakumaso, zilonda zam'mimba, kutupa.
Zotsatira zowopsa kwambiri ndizotsatira zam'magazi a miyendo, i.e. necrosis.
Pa intaneti mungapeze ndemanga zopitilira zingapo za odwala omwe akumanapo ndi chithandizo chochita bwino cha hirudotherapy.
Ndondomeko ya atherosulinotic zotupa zam'mimba zimathandizira thupi:
- amakhuta minofu ndi mpweya;
- imathandizira kuthamanga kwa magazi;
- amachepetsa magazi;
- kubwezeretsa capillaries;
- imalimbitsa mtima makoma;
- amachepetsa zomwe zimakhala ndi cholesterol "choyipa".
Kuphatikiza pa zabwino zomwe zili pamwambazi hirudotherapy, kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi kuthamanga kwa mtima kwa odwala mukamaliza maphunziro a mankhwalawa amabwerera kwazonse. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuchita njirayi katatu pachaka. Zotsatira zake, kukula kwa matenda am'madzi kumachepa, maselo amwazi amachira, odwala amachotsa zilonda zam'mimba.
Hirudotherapy yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu atherosulinosis ya ziwiya zam'mimba. Ndondomeko amalepheretsa zovuta zamtunduwu - matenda angina pectoris, kugunda kwa mtima ndi matenda a mtima. Odwala amatha kuchotsa zizindikiro zopweteketsa monga mutu, kulephera kupuma, kupweteka kumbuyo ndi kufooka miyendo.
Hirudotherapy imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ku atherosulinosis yam'mimba - msempha waukulu kwambiri m'thupi la munthu. Mawonekedwe aortic a matendawa ndi owopsa chifukwa pakapita nthawi zimatsogolera kuchuluka kwa calcium mu msempha, sclerosis ya valve cusps ndikuchepetsa mphete ya fibrous valve.
Nthawi zambiri, leeches amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a ubongo.
Ubongo ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu za dongosolo lamanjenje, chifukwa chake kugwiritsa ntchito hirudotherapy kumathandiza kupewa zovuta zowopsa za atherosclerosis - kuchepa kwa nzeru, kuchepa kwa chidwi, misala komanso misala.
Momwe mungakonzekerere ndondomekoyi?
Ngakhale kugwira ntchito kwa hirudotherapy, ndizowonjezera pa chithandizo chachikulu cha atherosclerosis.
Maziko ake ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala komanso zakudya.
Chithandizo cha atherosulinosis ya malekezero am'mimba amayamba pambuyo pakuwonetsetsa bwino.
Pokhapokha pazotsatira zoyesa, dokotalayo amatha kupanga njira yabwino yochizira.
Kupeza matenda a matenda am'mimba kumaphatikizapo:
- ECG ya minofu yamtima.
- Kuwunika kwa BP.
- Doppler kuphunzira zamitsempha yamagazi.
- Kuyesedwa kwa magazi ndi mkodzo.
- Kuyesa kwa mbiri ya Lipid.
Chithandizo cha ma atheromatous zotupa zam'mitsempha yamagazi zimaphatikizapo kumwa mankhwala monga ma statins, ma fibrate, nicotinic acid, komanso otsata a LCD. Monga chowonjezera, adokotala amafotokozeranso mankhwala othandizira, ma antiplatelet othandizira, mavitamini, antispasmodics, vasodilators, angioprotectors.
Mfundo yayikulu yakudya yokhala ndi cholesterol yayikulu ndikuchepetsa mafuta omwe amalandiridwa ndi chakudya. Chifukwa chake, odwala omwe ali ndi matendawa ayenera kukana:
- mafuta amitundu mitundu ya nyama ndi mafuta a nyama - nyama ya nkhumba, bakha, tsekwe, mafuta anyama, ndi zina zambiri;
- offal - chiwindi, ubongo;
- mitundu yamafuta am'madzi - mackerel, carp siliva, hering'i, halibut, ndi ena otero;
- pickles, kuzifutsa, kusuta ndi zakudya yokazinga;
- mafuta mkaka;
- masoseji, soseji ndi mazira a mazira;
- zakumwa zozizilitsa kukhosi za khofi, khofi wamphamvu komanso tiyi;
- zinthu zophika mkate za premium;
- maswiti - chokoleti, maswiti, makeke, ndi zina zambiri.
Mankhwalawa atherosclerosis, ndikofunikira kupatsa thanzi zakudya zam'mera zomwe zimakhala ndi michere yazakudya zachilengedwe. Amathandizira kuteteza kugaya, lipid ndi mafuta kagayidwe.
Zakudya ziyenera kuphikidwa m'njira yophika, yophika kapena yotentha. Kugwiritsira ntchito mchere (mulingo watsiku ndi tsiku - 5g) ndibwino kusinthana ndi zonunkhira.
Zosankha zochizira atherosulinosis zimaphatikizapo:
- Nyama yamafuta ochepa - nyama ya kalulu, nkhuku, etc.
- nsomba zopanda mafuta - hake, zander, bream, carp, ndi zina zambiri.
- Malonda ophika mafuta ophikira.
- Malonda a lactic acid okhala ndi mafuta ochepa.
- Zipatso zatsopano, zipatso, zitsamba ndi masamba.
Komanso pa menyu muyenera kuphatikiza tiyi wobiriwira ndi timadziti tachilengedwe.
Kutalika kwa chithandizo ndi kuluma malo
Kutalika kwa maphunziro a hirudotherapy kumadalira zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo kuuma kwa matendawo komanso thanzi la wodwalayo. Komwe mungayikepo zotulutsa zamankhwala zimatsimikiziridwa ndi hirudotherapist, koma pafupifupi masanjidwewo amasiyanasiyana kuchokera pazidutswa zinayi mpaka 10.
Monga lamulo, muyenera kupita ku magawo 7 mpaka 10 ndi gawo la masiku 3-4. Kenako wodwalayo akuyenera kupuma pa njirayi kwa mwezi umodzi. Kenako mankhwalawa amabwerezedwanso.
Pochiza matenda a shuga a m'matumbo am'munsi, katswiriyo amaika mabowo pamiyendo, malo pakati pa zala zakumaso ndi fossae ya popliteal. Kulumwa kwa leech ndikotetezeka thupi la munthu. Otsatirawa ndi omwe wodwala aliyense yemwe akuchitiridwa hirudotherapy ayenera kudziwa:
- Pambuyo pa njirayi, mabala omwe amatuluka ndi m'mimba mwake a 1-2 mm ndi akuya mpaka 1.5 mm amakhalabe pakhungu.
- Kuzungulira kuluma, khungu limapeza kuti limawala, koma osadandaula, chifukwa izi ndi zachilendo zomwe zimakhudzana ndi kukoka kwa magazi m'mimba. Kenako chivundikiracho chimakhala chikasu, kusintha koteroko kumatha kukhala kwa milungu iwiri.
- Pambuyo pa njirayi, magazi amatha kupitiliza, omwe amapezeka payekha kuyambira 2-6 mpaka 12-24 maola. Amakhulupirira kuti kutalika kwa magazi kumatenga nthawi yayitali, ndiye kuti chotengera chija chimachoka m'mafuta a cholesterol.
- Ngati magazi amatuluka maola opitilira 24, ndiye kuti iyenera kuyimitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito aseptic kuvala, ngati kuli koyenera, kukanikiza. Musanagwiritse ntchito kuvala, chilondacho chimapukutidwa ndi yankho la 3% hydrogen peroxide. Ngati ndi kotheka, ndibwino kuyika chinkhupule m'malo mwake kuluma ndikuikonzanso ndi bandeji.
Pambuyo magawo a 3-5, khungu loyenda limatha kuwoneka m'malo oluma. Vutoli limalumikizidwa ndi zochitika za mbiri yakale zomwe zimapezeka pamisempha ya leeches. Mutha kuchotsa kuyabwa pogwiritsa ntchito chopukutira choviikidwa mu koloko yothira mchere (1 tsp. Mu kapu ya madzi owiritsa).
Maonekedwe a kutupira ndi kufiira m'malo oluma si chifukwa chododometsa njirayi. Kuchita motereku kukufotokozedwa ndi kuchepa kwa michere ya massa mu minofu yam'mimba.
Pamaso pa matenda opatsirana opatsirana, kuwonjezeka kwa mitsempha - khomo lachiberekero, inguinal ndi axillary - ndikotheka. Izi sizingatchedwenso chifukwa chothetsa njirayi. Ndikofunika kufunsa katswiri yemwe angakupatseni mankhwala othandizira.
Ubwino wa hirudotherapy wafotokozedwa mu kanema munkhaniyi.