Eilea ndi mankhwala mothandizidwa ndi kulimbana kwake komwe kumachitika makamaka ndi ma pathologies a ziwalo zamasomphenya.
Dzinalo Losayenerana
Aflibercept.
Eilea ndi mankhwala mothandizidwa ndi kulimbana kwake komwe kumachitika makamaka ndi ma pathologies a ziwalo zamasomphenya.
ATX
S01LA05.
Kutulutsa mafomu ndi kapangidwe kake
Mankhwala ndi yankho la intraocular management. The yogwira ndi 40 mg wa aflibercept pa 1 ml ya yankho. Mtundu uliwonse wamtundu wina, sikungatheke kupeza yankho. Pogwiritsa ntchito botolo 1, mutha kulowa muyezo umodzi wa 2 mg aflibercept, womwe ndi wofanana ndi 50 μl wa yankho.
Zotsatira za pharmacological
Mankhwala ziletsa neoangiogeneis. Aflibercept ndi ochokera ku nyama ndipo amapangidwa molingana ndi ukadaulo wa DNA. Maphunziro ambiri azachipatala achitidwa omwe adatha kutsimikizira kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kwa mankhwalawa pochiritsa. Zinapezeka kuti zimathandiza kulimbana ndi ma cell ambiri amaso.
Endothelial ndi kukula kwa mtima ndi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti achire athandizidwe mothandizidwa ndi mankhwalawa.
Pharmacokinetics
Pofuna kukhala ndi mphamvu yakwanuko, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa mwachindunji mu thupi la vitreous. Pambuyo pa izi, kuyamwa pang'onopang'ono kwa zinthu zogwira ntchito m'magazi a wodwalayo kumayamba.
Pofuna kukhala ndi mphamvu yakwanuko, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa mwachindunji mu thupi la vitreous.
Pakatha milungu 4 mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, mankhwalawa sanadziwike m'thupi la wodwalayo kudzera mu intravitreal. Popeza malonda ali ndi mapuloteni, maphunziro okhudza kagayidwe kake sanachitike.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Wothandizira amafunika kuthana ndi mavuto otsatirawa:
- utachepa kuwona kwakukwiya kochitidwa ndi myopic CNV;
- kutsika kwamawonedwe owoneka chifukwa cha matenda a shuga a shuga;
- konyowa mawonekedwe okhudzana ndi zaka;
- kuwonongeka kwa mawonekedwe chifukwa chamatsenga a retinal;
- matenda ashuga retinopathy.
Contraindication
Pansipa pali milandu yomwe mankhwalawa amaperekedwa ndi mankhwala:
- matenda okhudzidwa kapena omwe akuwoneka kuti ali ndi vuto la intra kapena
- kuchuluka kwa chimodzi mwazigawo za mankhwala;
- kutupa kwapakati pamitsempha;
- macular kusiyana 3-4 madigiri.
Ndi chisamaliro
Palinso zochitika zina pamene ndikofunikira kupereka mankhwala mosamala. Uku ndikuphwanya umphumphu wa retinal pigment epithelium, glaucoma yolamulidwa bwino, kusokonezeka kwapang'onopang'ono, kukomoka kapena mbiri yakale ya myocardial infaration.
Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa mosamala mu glaucoma yoyendetsedwa bwino.
Momwe angatenge Eilea
M'badwo wa wodwala, kuuma kwa matenda ndi mtundu wake zimakhudza nthawi yochuluka yomwe mankhwalawa adzayikidwa ndi momwe mankhwalawa adzachitikira. Lingaliro lokha lingachitike ndi dokotala.
Masiku angati
Mankhwala ochokera botolo limodzi ndi okwanira jakisoni 1. Dokotala wokha yemwe amadziwa bwino zowonetsa mankhwalawa ayenera kupereka jakisoni m'diso.
Ndi mawonekedwe onyowa a AMD, mulingo woyenera umawerengeka kuti ndi 2 mg wa aflibercept. Ndichizolowezi kuyamba mankhwala ndi jakisoni atatu mwezi uliwonse, pambuyo pake amachitika miyezi iwiri iliyonse. Pakati pa jakisoni, mkhalidwe wa wodwala uyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi adokotala nthawi iliyonse yomwe ingatheke.
Chaka chimodzi chiyambireni chithandizo, nthawi yapakati pamajekeseni amatha kuchulukitsidwa potengera kusintha kwa magawo a anatomical. Ngati masomphenya samayenda bwino ndipo zizindikiro zikukula, kuwombera kuyenera kuperekedwa pafupipafupi.
Kuchiza ndi mankhwalawa kuyenera kusiyidwa ngati palibe mphamvu pambuyo pochulukirapo.
Mukabayidwa, ndikofunikira kupereka ukhondo wofunikira, mankhwala oletsa kupweteka ndi mseru. Izi zikutanthauzanso kuti ayodini ya povidone iyenera kuyikiridwa pakhungu kuzungulira diso, pansi pa chikope ndi m'maso. Jakisoni ataperekedwa, ndikofunikira kuwunikira kusintha kwa kukakamira kwa wodwalayo. Izi zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito ophthalmotonometry kapena kuyang'ana mafuta am'mutu.
Jakisoni atapangidwa, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kusintha kwa kukakamira kwa wodwalayo, izi zitha kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ophthalmotonometry.
Wodwala ayenera kudziwitsidwa ndi zizindikiro zomwe zingakhalepo za endophthalmitis, yomwe imawonekera ngati mawonekedwe amaso, kupweteka kwa m'maso, Photophobia, ndi matenda a conjunctival.
Ndi matenda ashuga
Mlingo woyenera pamaso pa izi mwa wodwala uyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi dokotala pokhapokha mayeso onse ofunikira atatha ndikuwonetsa.
Zotsatira zoyipa za Eilea
Kusintha kambiri kuchokera kumbali ya ziwalo za masomphenyawo ndi khungu, kutuluka kwa khungu, matenda amkati, kutaya kwamkati mu vitreous patity, endophthalmitis, kuchuluka kwazomwe zimachitika, mzere wakuda ndi goosebumps.
Rare uveitis, kupindika kwa retinal, kuyimitsidwa pamalo a jakisoni, corneal edema, ndi opaleshoni ya mandala amadziwika kuti amachititsa kawirikawiri.
Zokhudza mphamvu pakuwongolera njira
Popeza chiwalo cha masomphenyawo chimatha kuvutika panthawi ya chithandizo, sikofunikira kuyendetsa galimoto ndikuchita zomwe zimafunikira chidwi nthawi yayitali.
Malangizo apadera
Gwiritsani ntchito mu ukalamba
Kusintha kwa Mlingo ndikofunikira pokhapokha ngati pali zovuta zina pakugwira ntchito kwa thupi.
Kupatsa ana
Mankhwalawa sanatchulidwe kwa anthu mpaka atafika zaka 18.
Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere
Zambiri zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha mankhwalawa panthawi ya bere sizikupezeka. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito panthawi yomwe muli ndi pakati sikuletsedwa, koma izi zimapeweka. Sizikudziwika ngati mankhwala omwe agwira amapitilira mkaka wa m'mawere, chifukwa chake ndikofunika kukana chithandizo cha nthawi yodyetsedwa mwachilengedwe.
Ngati mayi yemwe ali ndi ntchito yoberekera yonse amuchita mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera njira zina zowutetezera kuti asatenge pathupi osafunikira kumapeto kwake.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ailea
Ngati mulingo waperekedwa, kuchuluka kwa ma intraocular kumatha kuchuluka kwambiri. Dokotala amayenera kupereka njira zodzikonzera.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala ena sanachitike.
Kuyenderana ndi mowa
Ndikofunikira kusiya kumwa kwa nthawi yayitali.
Analogi
Zaltrap ndi Aflibercept.
Analogue ya mankhwalawa ndi Zaltrap.
Kupita kwina mankhwala
Kodi ndingagule popanda kulandira mankhwala?
Popanda mankhwala, mutha kupeza mankhwalawo.
Mtengo wa Eilea
Mtengo wa mankhwala umayambira ku ma ruble 40,000.
Zosungidwa zamankhwala
Mbale zosatsegulidwa zitha kusungidwa kutentha. Yankho lokonzeka - kutentha pa 2 mpaka 8 ° C.
Tsiku lotha ntchito
Zaka 2
Wopanga
Bayer Pharma AG, Mullerstrasse 178, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Ndemanga za Eilea
Anton, wazaka 34, Lipetsk: "Anamuthandizira ndi mankhwalawa pachipatala chayokha. Mtengo wake ndi wokwera, koma zotsatira zake zomwe zidapezeka ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama. Mankhwalawa adachitika popanda zovuta, diso lakumaso silidavutike, ndipo kukakamira kwa mkati sikunawonjezeke. Ndikhulupirira kuti izi zitha kufotokozedwa pang'ono ndi achinyamata
Irina, wazaka 39, Tyumen: "Ndikuwona kuti mankhwalawo sanayende mwachangu. Sanali achangu, koma amafunikira zovuta za matendawa, omwe adapezeka pakupezananso ndi a ophthalmologist. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa ndiwambiri, koma adalipira ndi bungwe lomwe ndimagwiramo ntchito. Ngati wodwalayo alipira chithandizo chamankhwala, chithandizo chotere chidzaoneka chamtengo wapatali kwa iye, chifukwa chake, ndikofunika kuyesa zabwino zonse ndi zowawa asanasankhe zochita: Koma ngati thanzi likufunikira, ndikofunikira kuchita zomwe dokotala wanena. ndalama. "
Oleg, wazaka 26, Ivanovo: "Mankhwalawa adathandizira kuchotsa matenda oopsa a maso. Chifukwa chake, ndimaona kuti ndi othandiza komanso otetezeka."
