Mapiritsi kapena jakisoni Actovegin ndiwofunikira mankhwala pochotsa matenda osiyanasiyana a zotumphukira kapena dongosolo lamanjenje, okhala ndi vuto la metabolic, kusokonekera kwa mpweya m'maselo a thupi, ndi zina zambiri.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndizofanana pano - actovegin, i.e. kufafaniza hemoderivative yochokera ku magazi a ng'ombe. Kusiyanako kukukhala pakupanga mitundu mitundu mitundu.
Makhalidwe Actovegin
Mankhwalawa agwiritsidwa ntchito pazachipatala kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1970. Ndi hemoderivative yotayika. Imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wamakono, kuphatikiza, ndipo imayeretsedwa.
Mapiritsi kapena jakisoni Actovegin ndi mankhwala mankhwalawa matenda amtundu uliwonse wa zotumphukira kapena chapakati mantha.
Zotsatira zomwe zimakhala ndi ma amino acid, ma enzyme, ma oligopeptides, ma macro- ambiri ndi ma microelements (phosphorous, sodium, calcium, magnesium, mkuwa, silicon) ndi zina zambiri zomwe zimagwira mu ubongo. Kuphatikiza apo, ma macro- ndi ma microelements omwe atchulidwa mu Actovegin amapezeka mwanjira zamchere, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azilowa bwino.
Chipangizocho chikuvomerezedwera ma pathologies monga zotupa zingapo zamitsempha yamagazi, kusokonezeka kwa mitsempha ya m'maganizo ndi matenda omwe amagwirizana ndi kusagwira bwino mu njira ya redox ndi metabolic.
Mapiritsi ndi njira yodziwika kwambiri yotulutsira Actovegin.
Actovegin ali ndi zovuta pamagawo a ma cell. Amawonjezera kumwa kwa glucose ndipo nthawi yomweyo amatulutsa kagayidwe, imayendetsa kagayidwe kazinthu, imasintha kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya. Ngakhale kumwa kwa glucose kumachuluka pakamagwiritsidwe ntchito, izi sizimapangitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, chifukwa kuphatikizika kwa chophatikizacho kumaphatikizapo inositol phosphate oligosaccharides, omwe ali ndi mphamvu yofanana ndi insulin.
Mankhwalawa sakhudzanso ma insulin receptors okha, ndipo matenda a shuga siwotsutsana pakugwiritsa ntchito kwake.
Mapiritsi
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yotulutsidwa kwa Actovegin. Izi si mapiritsi kapena ma ampoules okha, komanso mafuta, gel ndi zonona. Komabe, mapiritsi ndi njira yodziwika bwino. Amakhala ndi hemoderivative (200 mg piritsi imodzi) yomwe yatchulidwa kale, ma magnesium stearate, cellulose ndi zinthu zomwe zimapanga chipolopolo (ichi ndi glycolic Mountain wax, gamu wa acacia, sucrose, titanium dioxide, etc.).
Zingwe
Actovegin sikuti ndi zochulukirapo zokhala ndi zinthu zapadziko lonse lapansi. Payokha, yankho la jakisoni limatulutsidwa, lomwe limakhala ndi actovegin akhazikika mu gawo la 20 mg mu 1 ml, payokha - yankho la kulowetsedwa kwa 10% (chomaliza chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomwe madokotala amamulembera omwe akutsikira). Poterepa, omwe amapezeka mu kapangidwe kamankhwala muzochitika zonsezi akuphatikizanso omwewo - madzi ndi sodium chloride.
Njira yothetsera jakisoni imakhala ndi actovegin akhazikika mu mulingo wa 20 mg mu 1 ml.
Kuyerekezera Mankhwala
Poterepa, tikulankhula za mankhwala omwewo, omwe amangotulutsidwa mosiyanasiyana, ndipo amasiyana muyezo wazinthu zomwe zimagwira ndi zina zomwe zimapanga.
Actovegin amakhalanso ndi fanizo: Cortexin, Vero-Trimetazidine, Solcoseryl, Cerebrolysin ndi ena. Komabe, palibe kafukufuku yemwe angatsimikizire kuti imodzi mwa mankhwalawa ndi othandiza kwambiri kuposa enawo.
Kufanana
Chodziwika kwa onse mankhwalawa ndi yogwira - Actovegin. Ili ndi zinthu izi:
- Amathandizira kudya kwa glucose ndi oxygen m'misempha ya thupi;
- imathandizira ntchito ya michere yomwe imakhudzana ndi njira za oxidative;
- normalization kagayidwe.
Zimakhudza dongosolo lamanjenje mwa kukonza kayendedwe ka glucose ndi oxygen, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti ubongo ugwire ntchito bwino. Ngati zinthu izi sizikwanira thupi, ndiye kuti ntchito yamkati yamanjenje imachepa, ma neuron amatha kufa. Izi zimabweretsa kukula kwa matenda monga Alzheimer's matenda.
Diabetesic polyneuropathy ndichizindikiro chakugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yonse ya Actovegin.
Zizindikiro zothandizira mankhwalawa ndizofanana. Izi ndi:
- kukanika kwa ubongo, onse kagayidwe kazakudya komanso mtima mkati (ischemic stroke, dementia, kulephera kwina kwa chikhalidwe china), komanso chifukwa cha kuvulala kwa craniocerebral;
- matenda ashuga polyneuropathy;
- zotumphukira zotupa ndi zovuta zawo, kuphatikiza zilonda zam'mimba ndi angiopathy.
Pankhaniyi, mitundu yonseyi imafotokozedwa ngati gawo la zovuta mankhwala, ndiye kuti, kuphatikizapo mankhwala ena. Nthawi zambiri, Actovegin amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala a nootropic omwe amapangidwira kuti ubongo uziyenda bwino. Komabe, ndi matenda a shuga a polyneuropathy - pamodzi ndi mankhwala ochepetsa shuga. Nthawi yomweyo, simungatenge Actovegin ndikumwa mankhwala okhala ndi mowa.
Contraindication mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwalawo idzakhala yofala. Izi ndi:
- Hypersensitivity pazinthu zomwe zimapanga mankhwala;
- kulephera kwa mtima;
- kusungunuka kwa madzi mthupi;
- mavuto ndi kukodza, monga anuria kapena oliguria;
- pulmonary edema.
Pali matenda omwe Actovegin amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala. Mwachitsanzo, hyperchloremia kapena hypernatremia. Koma izi zimakhudzanso mayankho obayira. Ndipo zonse ziwiri ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndikuwunika. Kutsegula m'mimba kumatha kuonedwa ngati kuphwanya lamulo ngati pali zovuta pakuchotsa madzimadzi m'thupi.
Pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m`mawere, mankhwala zotchulidwa mosamala. Ngakhale kuti kafukufuku sanawonetse vuto kwa mwana wosabadwa, mankhwalawa amawonetsedwa pokhapokha ngati phindu lomwe lingakhalepo kwa mayi limaposa chiwopsezo cha mwana. Ponena ndi mankhwala omwe mudalandira muubwana, palibe mgwirizano, lingaliro limachitika ndi adokotala.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani?
Pali zosiyana ngakhale pakumuwona momwe zingagwiritsire ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, jakisoni wamkati amathandizira kuwonongeka kwa radiation pakhungu ndi mucous membrane pa radiation chithandizo. Njira yothetsera vutoli imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa mabala, kuwotcha, mabedi, zilonda zamtundu zosiyanasiyana. Mafuta omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana.
M'magawo onse awiriwa mankhwalawa amakumana ndi mavuto. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira zovomerezeka, izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zowonetsera khungu: kuyabwa, urticaria, redness.
Mlingo wa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikupezeka zimasiyana. Ndi jakisoni ndi ma dontho, Actovegin amalowa mthupi mwachangu.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mayankho a jakisoni, khungu losafunikira limatheka: kuyabwa, urticaria, redness.
Chotsika mtengo ndi chiyani?
Pankhani ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kumasulidwa kwa mankhwalawa, sikulondola kwathunthu kusankha nkhani ya mtengo. Njira yothetsera jakisoni imawononga ma ruble 1100-1500, kutengera kuti wopanga ndi ndani, kampani yaku Japan kapena ku Norway. Msikawu umaperekanso zinthu zokhudzana ndi nkhawa za ku Austria.
Mtengo wopakira mapiritsi ndi ma ruble 1,500. Komabe, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa, kutalika kwa njira yochizira kumakhala kosiyana, ndipo malinga ndi mtengo wake amatha kukhala okwera kapena otsika, kutengera kuchuluka kwa ma jakisoni kapena mapiritsi patsiku lomwe adokotala adalembera.
Zomwe zili bwino: mapiritsi kapena jakisoni Actovegin
Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti mitundu yonse iwiriyi yotulutsira mankhwala ndiyothandizanso chimodzimodzi. Koma Actovegin mu mawonekedwe a piritsi nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa odwala okalamba pochotsa matenda a dementia. Zikakhala kuti pakufunika kuti mankhwalawo agwiritse ntchito mwachangu, jakisoni amaikidwa, chifukwa chinthu chomwe chimagwira umalowa m'magazi mofulumira.
Kodi ndizotheka kusintha ma jakisoni a Actovegin ndi mapiritsi
Kutsata kwa mnofu kumatha kupweteketsa, ngakhale odwala ambiri amalola kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino mankhwalawo. Pankhaniyi, mawonekedwe a piritsi amatha kulembedwa. Kusinthaku ndikotheka kumapeto kwa kumapeto kwa jakisoni kapena ma dontho. Koma adotolo amapanga chisankho pa izi, chifukwa zotsatira za mankhwalawa sizisintha, koma zitha kuchepa.
Ndemanga za Odwala
Ekaterina, wazaka 35, Tambov: "Pamene panali matenda amitsempha pambuyo pa chimfine, Actovegin adalembedwa - woyamba mwa mawonekedwe a otsikira, ndiye kuti panali njira ya jakisoni. Zinagwira ntchito bwino, palibe zotsatira zoyipa."
Alexander, wazaka 42, Saratov: "Adalembetsa Actovegin m'maphunziro. Poyamba, pakakhala kuti ali ndi chiopsezo chodwala, adabaya jakisoni, ndiye kuti amwanso mapiritsi. Onsewo ndi olekerera."
Madokotala amawunika za mapiritsi ndi jakisoni Actovegin
Elena, katswiri wa zamitsempha, ku Moscow: "Actovegin yatsimikizira kwazaka zambiri. Kwa ischemia, kuvulala kwamtundu wamatumbo, ndimapereka mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ndimalimbikitsa mapiritsi a odwala okalamba pothandizira matenda amitsempha."
Vladimir, katswiri wa zamitsempha, Tver: "Actovegin ndi mankhwala omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito kwazaka zambiri, ngakhale kuti kutha kwa matenda ashuga kwatsimikiziridwa posachedwa. Mitundu yake yonse yolekeredwa bwino, pakuchitika sipanapezeke milandu yosiya mankhwala."
