Gliformin amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu kuchiza matenda ashuga chifukwa cha mphamvu yake ya hypoglycemic, yomwe imalumikizidwa ndi kuchepa kwa shuga m'matumbo ndikuwonjezereka kwa kuchuluka kwake kwa mitundu yambiri ya thupi.
Kutulutsa mafomu ndi chinthu chogwira ntchito
Gliformin, yomwe ikupezeka pamalonda, imawonetsedwa ngati mitundu iwiri yosiyanasiyana ya mapiritsi:
- Mapiritsi a Flat okhala ndi 0,5 g yogwira pophika ndipo amapezeka m'magulu wamba;
- Mapiritsi okhala ndi 0,85 kapena 1 g othandizira pophika ndipo amapezeka mumitsuko ya pulasitiki 60.
Chofunikira chachikulu mu Glformin ndi metformin hydrochloride.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Glformin ndi metformin
Njira yamachitidwe
Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa glyformin mu matenda a shuga kumawonetsedwa ndi okhawo omwe akuwonekera, chifukwa matendawa amayenera kulamulidwa mwamphamvu kuti ateteze zovuta zake komanso zotsatila zamankhwala.
Gliformin ali ndi zovuta pa thupi:
- amachepetsa kupangidwa kwa mamolekyulu a shuga a m'magazi a chiwindi;
- kumawonjezera kudya kwa glucose ena mwa zimakhala zina, zomwe zimachepetsa kuyika kwake m'magazi;
- imasokoneza mayamwidwe a shuga kuchokera m'matumbo a lumen.
Glformin, kapena mankhwala ake othandizira, Metformin hydrochloride, ikamilowetsedwa m'maselo a cell. Pazipita kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa m'magazi amawonedwa patatha maola awiri atamwa.
Gliformin ndi mankhwala othandiza kuchiritsa matenda a shuga a 2
Kugwiritsa ntchito Glformin
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kukufotokozedwera gulu lotsatira la odwala:
- Odwala omwe ali ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda a shuga, omwe kusintha kwa mankhwala ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala a sulfonylurea sizinathandize.
- Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa I. Pankhaniyi, glyformin imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi insulin.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Glformin imalimbikitsidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito kaya ndi chakudya, kapena mutatha kumwa, kumwa mapiritsi okhala ndi madzi ambiri opanda kanthu.
M'milungu iwiri yoyambirira ya chithandizo (gawo loyambirira la mankhwala), mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito suyenera kupitirira 1 g. Mlingo umachulukana pang'onopang'ono, koma kuletsa kumawerengedwa - mankhwala akukonzanso sayenera kupitirira 2 g patsiku, logawidwa kawiri kapena katatu pa tsiku.
Ngati wodwala ali ndi zaka zopitilira 60, ndiye kuti mlingo woyenera wa mankhwalawa si wopitilira 1 g patsiku.
Gliformin imathandiza kwambiri odwala omwe ali ndi mitundu yachiwiri ya matenda ashuga komanso kunenepa kwambiri.
Contraindication
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa Gliformin kumadziwikiratu pamaso pa wodwala:
- machitidwe a hypoglycemic, n. matenda a shuga;
- ketoacidosis yolumikizana ndi hypoglycemia;
- kudziwa magawo a mankhwala;
- mimba ndi kuyamwitsa.
Pamaso pa matenda a somatic komanso opatsirana mu gawo lazowawa, chidwi chachikulu chimayenera kulipidwa posankha mtundu wofunikira.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Glformin wogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yayitali akhoza kubweretsa zotsatira zotsatirazi:
- hypoglycemic zinthu mogwirizana ndi mwachindunji mphamvu ya mankhwala;
- chitukuko cha kuchepa magazi;
- thupi lawo siligwirizana chifukwa tsankho kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala;
- Zizindikiro za dyspeptic (nseru, kusanza, kusokonezeka kwa chopondapo) komanso kuchepa kwa kudya.
Pankhani ya zovuta izi, muyenera kufunsa dokotala kuti musinthe mankhwalawa.
Ngati zizindikiro zotere zimachitika mutatenga Gliformin, ndiye kuti mankhwalawo amakupangitsani kuti mukhale ndi hypoglycemia
Ndemanga za Gliformin
Ndemanga kuchokera kwa madotolo ndichabwino. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito molimbika pochiza matenda a shuga a mitundu yoyamba ndi yachiwiri. Gliformin ndiwothandiza kwambiri pochiza matenda.
Odwala nthawi zambiri amakhala okhutira ndikumwa mankhwalawo. Malangizo a mankhwalawa ndiwatsatanetsatane, kulola wodwala aliyense kumvetsetsa momwe amachitidwira komanso zomwe zimachitika kuti atenge Glformin. Komabe, chifukwa chosakonzekera bwino mankhwalawa, mavuto amabwera.
Zofananira za Gliformin
Zofanizira zazikulu za Gliformin ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi chinthu chimodzi - Metformin hydrochloride. Mankhwalawa akuphatikizapo Metformin, Glucoran, Bagomet, Metospanin ndi ena.
Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti cholinga cha mankhwalawa komanso kutsimikiza kwa mlingo wofunikira uyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi adokotala. Kupanda kutero, kukulitsa zovuta kuchokera ku chithandizo ndi kukula kwa zovuta za matenda a shuga ndizotheka.
