Mankhwala a Arthra ndi chondoprotector, omwe ntchito zake zimaphatikizanso kulimbikitsa njira zamagulu a cartilage.
Mankhwala ndi a gulu la mankhwala ophatikiza.
Mankhwalawa amapezeka mwa mapiritsi okhala ndi mafilimu ndipo ali ndi fungo linalake.
Mapiritsiwo ndi oval, biconvex. Mtundu wa mapiritsiwo ndi oyera kapena oyera ndi tint wachikasu.
The zikuchokera mankhwala munthawi yomweyo lili yogwira zigawo ziwiri:
- chondroitin sulfate;
- glucosamine hydrochloride.
Mphamvu ya mankhwalawa pa thupi la munthu imafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane mu malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa.
Mankhwalawa amagulitsidwa m'masitolo am'mabotolo apulasitiki, omwe amakhala m'makatoni. Bokosi lirilonse, kutengera ndi ma phukusi, likhoza kukhala ndi mapiritsi 30, 60, 100 kapena 120.
The zikuchokera mankhwala ndi zimakhudza thupi
Kuphatikiza apo, kapangidwe kake ka mankhwalawa kamaphatikizanso zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito yothandiza.
Izi zomwe zikupangira mankhwala ndi izi:
- Calcium calcium sulfate disubstituted.
- Microcrystalline cellulose.
- Croscarmellose sodium.
- Stearic acid.
- Sodium stearate.
Mapangidwe a chipolopolo piritsi lililonse limaphatikizapo zinthu izi:
- titanium dioxide;
- triacetin;
- hydroxypropyl methylcellulose.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi chondroitin. Pulogalamuyi imatha kukhala njira yowonjezerera yopanga cartilage, yomwe ili ndi mawonekedwe abwinobwino.
Kuphatikiza apo, gawo ili limapangitsa kukondweretsa kwa njira zopangira hyaluron. Chondroitin imathandizanso kuteteza hyaluron pakuwonongeka kwa enzymatic.
Kulowa kwa chondroitin m'thupi la munthu kumathandizira kuphatikiza kaphatikizidwe ka proteinoglycans ndi mtundu 2 collagen.
Ntchito ina yofunika kwambiri yomwe yaperekedwa kwa gawo ili la mankhwalawa ndikuteteza minofu ya cartilage kuti isakhudzidwe ndi zinthu zoyipa zomwe zimachitika panthawi yopanga ma free radicals.
Gawo lachiwiri la yogwira mankhwalawa - glucosamine hydrochloride ndi chondroprotector, komabe, lingaliro la zochita za panganoli ndi losiyana ndi chondroitin.
Glucosamine imathandizira kapangidwe ka minofu ya cartilage ndipo nthawi yomweyo piritsi iyi imateteza minofu ya cartilage ku zotsatira zoyipa zamagetsi.
Chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa chimateteza minofu ya cartilage ku mavuto obwera chifukwa cha mankhwalawa omwe ali m'gulu la glucocorticoids ndi mankhwala osapatsirana omwe ali ndi anti-yotupa. Mankhwalawa amathetsa cartilage, koma pakuthandizira matenda omwe amakhudza mafupa, ndizosowa kwambiri kuchita popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe ali m'magulu awa a mankhwalawa.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwazida izi kumakupatsani mwayi wolamulira zowawa kwambiri mdera la matumba owongoka.
Pharmacokinetics wa mankhwala
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa mankhwalawa kumakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi mawonekedwe amadzimadzi am'magazi.
Mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala a Arthra, zochita za ma enzyme monga elastase ndi hyaluronidase ndizoponderezedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti minofu ya cartilage iwonongeke.
Pochiza matenda a nyamakazi, kugwiritsa ntchito Arthra kungachepetse zizindikiro za matendawa ndikuchepetsa kwambiri kufunika kwa mankhwala omwe si a antiidal.
The bioavailability wa chigawo chimodzi cha mankhwala monga glucosamine tikamamwa pakamwa ndi pafupifupi 25%. Kugwirizana kwambiri kwa bioavailability wa glucosamine kumachitika chifukwa cha gawo loyambalo kudzera m'chiwindi.
The bioavailability wa chondroitin sulfate pafupifupi 13%.
Zida za mankhwalawa zimagawidwa pamtundu wa thupi.
Kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwa glucosamine komwe kumapezeka mu chiwindi, impso ndi cartilage ya articular.
Pafupifupi 30% ya mlingo womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito wa mankhwalawa umapitilira kwa nthawi yayitali m'mafupa ndi minofu.
Kuchotsa glucosamine kumachitika osasinthika kudzera impso mkodzo. Pang'onopang'ono, gawo logwiralo limatulutsidwa m'thupi ndi ndowe.
Hafu ya moyo wa mankhwala kuchokera mthupi pafupifupi maora 68.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa
Mankhwala Arthra amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana osokoneza bongo a dystrophic, omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale zovuta m'mitsempha yamafupa.
Nthawi zambiri, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda monga nyamakazi ya mafupa ndi mafupa omwe amapanga msana.
Mankhwala tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito koyambirira kwa chitukuko cha matenda okhudza minyewa yamafolo. Malangizo awa, omwe ali mu malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa, amatsimikiziridwa ndi kuyankha kwa madokotala omwe akuchita. M'magawo apambuyo a kupita patsogolo kwa matenda, kugwiritsa ntchito chondroprotectors sikuthandiza.
Chowonadi chotsutsana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndicho kupezeka kwa wodwalayo pakulakwira impso ndi kukhalapo kwa wodwala yemwe amakhala ndi chidwi chachikulu ndi zomwe zimapanga mankhwala.
Kusokonezeka mu impso ndi chiwindi nthawi zambiri kumayenderana ndi kupitirira kwa shuga.
Pazifukwa izi, ndi matenda ashuga, mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri.
Kuphatikiza apo, sikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ngati wodwala ali ndi mphumu ya bronchial matenda a shuga komanso amakonda kwambiri magazi.
Ndikosayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa panthawi yakubala komanso kuyamwitsa khanda.
Nthawi zambiri, pakalibe contraindication, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala Arthra pochiza matenda ophatikizika amaloleza bwino wodwalayo, koma pali zochitika zina pamene kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwalawa kumapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta zina mthupi.
Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri zikuphatikizapo izi:
- Zovuta zam'mimba, zomwe zimawonetsedwa ndi matenda am'mimba, kuphimba, kudzimbidwa ndi kupweteka m'dera la epigastric.
- Kusokonezeka kwapakati pamitsempha yamanjenje - chizungulire, kupweteka kwa mutu komanso thupi lawo siligwirizana.
Pamaso pa shuga wodwala, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kuyenera kuchitika pokhapokha atakambirana ndi endocrinologist.
Mlingo wa mankhwala, mawonekedwe ake ndi mitengo yake
Mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ophatikizika kwa nthawi yayitali. Nthawi zambiri, kutalika kwa njira yodziwira mankhwalawa ndi miyezi osachepera 6. Pokhapokha mutagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali ndiye kuti mankhwala ochokera ku gulu la chondroprotector amatha kupereka zotsatira zabwino zomwe zimakhala zokhazikika.
Mankhwala tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito piritsi limodzi kawiri pa tsiku kwa milungu itatu. Kumapeto kwa nthawi imeneyi, muyenera kusinthira kutenga piritsi limodzi patsiku.
Mankhwalawa amagulitsidwa muma pharmacies popanda mankhwala a dokotala. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kwa onse odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga kuti matenda ashuga amatha kupangitsa kukhazikika kwa zovuta mu ntchito ya impso, kotero musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala ndikufunsani za Arthra.
Analogue yapafupi kwambiri ku Arthra ndi mankhwala Teraflex. Mankhwalawa amapangidwa m'mitundu iwiri yama pharmacological - Teraflex ndi Teraflex Advance. Teraflex ndi Teraflex Advance yamtundu wa 2 shuga amatha kugwiritsa ntchito ngakhale njira zopewera.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti Teraflex si buku lathunthu la Arthra.
Mtengo wa mankhwala a Arthra ku Russia zimatengera dera lomwe mankhwalawo adagulitsidwa komanso kampani yomwe idagulitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, mtengo wa mankhwalawo umatengera momwe ma paketi azogulidwa amugulira.
Phukusi lokhala ndi mapiritsi 30 lili ndi mtengo wokwera ma ruble 600 mpaka 700, phukusi lokhala ndi mapiritsi 60 lili ndi mtengo wa ruble 900 mpaka 1200.
Mapaketi akuluakulu okhala ndi mapiritsi 100 ndi 120 ali ndi mtengo wa ruble 1300 mpaka 1800. Njira yochizira matendawa pamafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi 200.
Zambiri pazotsatira za maond chondoprotectors zimaperekedwa mu kanema munkhaniyi.
