Pancreatitis ndi matenda otupa a kapamba. Ndi matenda a m'mimba thirakiti, choyambirira, njira zonse zam'mimba zimavutika, kukomoka ndi kupweteka kwamankhwala kumawuka.
Pofuna kukonza mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo, njira zamakono zamankhwala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuphatikizapo njira zosasamala komanso za opareshoni.
Mwa mankhwala kukonzekera, odana ndi yotupa, analgesic, antispasmodic, enzymatic ndi mankhwala ena amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Koma gawo lalikulu la mankhwalawo likufuna kusintha momwe wodwala alili komanso zakudya zake.
Kuchita bwino kwa mankhwalawa, kutalika kwa chikhululukiro komanso kuchuluka kwa kubwereza zimadalira pafupipafupi komanso kuvomerezeka kwa zakudya za wodwalayo.
Thanzi siliyenera kungokhala loyenera komanso lokonzekera bwino, komanso liyenera kukhala loyenera pazofunikira za caloric ndi kuphatikizidwa kwamankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Nkhaniyi ikufotokozera za chofunikira kwambiri cha zakudya zamakono komanso gastroenterology - chakudya chamagulu ndi udindo wawo pakudya wodwala wa kapamba.
Kuchokera pakuwona kwa mankhwala, mankhwala oyenera kwambiri kwa odwala oterowo ndi pasitala.
Koma apa simungathe kuchita popanda zoletsa komanso malingaliro apadera.
Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito pasta kwa odwala a kapamba ndi chiyani?
Mwambiri, pasitala wapamwamba kwambiri imapereka zinthu zambiri zothandiza, kwa wodwala komanso kwa thanzi labwino.
Macaroni imakhala ndi chakudya chambiri pang'onopang'ono.
Zakudya zoterezi zimapatsa mphamvu zambiri, zimapatsa thupi nthawi yayitali.
Chifukwa cha zomangika zamphamvu za polysaccharide, michere ya pancreatic ndiyofunikira pakulowetsa chakudya.
Izi zimathandizira kukondoweza kwa kapamba ndi kupanga ma enzyme.
Zinthu za pasitala ndi izi:
- palibe mafuta;
- kusowa kwa chakudya chamafuta kwambiri;
- muli ndi ma polysaccharides ambiri;
- ulusi wazomera ulipo mu malonda;
- pali mitundu yambiri ya fiber;
- Pali zovuta zamavitamini ndi mchere.
Zinthu zonse zomwe zalembedwa ndizothandiza thupi, makamaka ovutika ndi matenda aliwonse. Zakudya zochokera ku pasitala zimathandizira kukonza chimbudzi ndi thanzi la wodwalayo, osadzaza chakudya chambiri.
Kodi ndi mitundu iti ya pasitala yoyenera kugula?
Pancreatitis pasitala iyenera kusankhidwa mosamala kwambiri.
Ngati mwaumoyo wathanzi, kumwa ufa wosagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kumangoyambitsa chisangalalo ndikutulutsa m'mimba, ndiye kuti wodwala yemwe ali ndi kapamba angayambitse kukhumudwa kwambiri ndikukula kwa mkhalidwewo.
Mumsika wamakono wazakudya zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tirigu ndi maiko opanga.
Mukamasankha malonda, muyenera kuphunzira mosamala mawonekedwe ake, omwe akuwonetsa mitundu yazinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Kusiyanitsa:
- Pasitala kuchokera ku mitundu ya tirigu yofewa yomwe ili ndi mndandanda wonse wazikhalidwe zosayipa. Zomwe zimaphatikizapo zam'madzi zosavuta zam'mafuta, zopatsa mphamvu komanso zosayera. Izi ndizogwirizana kwathunthu kwa odwala.
- Pasitala yolimba ndi njira yoyenera kwa odwala. Ali ndi ma polysaccharides ambiri, fiber, kufufuza zinthu ndi mchere.
- Zopanda Zanyumba
Ndikofunika kwambiri kudya pasitala woyipa.
Nthawi zambiri, mtengo wa chinthu choterocho umakhala wokwera kwambiri, ndipo zimapezeka kuti zimakhala zovuta kwambiri.
Mutha kugula pasitala yapadera m'masitolo apadera a zakudya zoyenera ndi zakudya.
Ndi nthawi iti yomwe matendawa amatha kudya?
Mafani a spaghetti ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya pasitala nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi nkhawa kuti apite kwa asing'anga ngati pasitala ndi zotheka ndi pancreatitis.
Yankho likhoza kusakanikirana. Popeza pasitala mu pancreatitis pachimake ndi contraindication. Koma ndikofunikira kulingalira kuti kudwala kumeneku ndi njira yotupa yopweteka kwambiri mu chiwalo. Ndi zoyipa zilizonse zakunja, zovuta pancreatic autolysis zimatha kukhala, kutanthauza, gawo limayamba kudzimbidwa lokha chifukwa cha kutseguka kwa ma enzymes asanakwane.
Mu nthawi ya subacute, wodwalayo ayenera kuyambitsa chakudya chamagulu pang'ono m'thupi, koma nthawi yomweyo aziyang'anira thanzi lake.
Ngati mutatha kudya pali ululu m'zigawo za epigastric, ndiye kuti muyenera kusiya kumwa zomwe mumupeza kuti mudye komanso kumwa mankhwala a enzymes.
Kuphatikiza apo, CHIKWANGWANI chopezeka mu phala chimathandizira kuti matumbo awonjezeke, omwe amathanso kukhudza thanzi la pancreatic.
Pambuyo kukhazikika, mutha kulowa bwinobwino pasitala muzakudya zazikulu, ngati palibe zotsutsana zina.
Zoterezi zimakhala zosiyana ngati wodwala wapezeka ndi matenda osachiritsika.
Macaroni yokhala ndi pancreatitis yovomerezeka imakhala yovomerezeka pokhapokha pakukhululuka kosalekeza ndipo palibe chifukwa chilichonse chololedwa panthawi yobwereza kapena kuchulukitsa.
Katundu wa chakudya chotereyu amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zambiri, mpaka kutulutsidwa kwa ma enzymes ndi magazi ndi chifuwa cha pancreatic.
Malamulo okonza pasitala ndi kapamba
Zakudya zam'mimba za pancreatitis zimaphika pafupifupi chimodzimodzi monga maphikidwe a pichechi.
Ndiponso, malinga ndi mitundu yonse yovomerezeka yazakudya, simuyenera kuloleza kukazinga, mchere wambiri.
Mukawonjezera mafuta ku pasitala - ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti kuchuluka kwamafuta chamafuta kumatha kuyambitsa matendawa.
Komanso, odwala omwe akukhululukidwa amayenera kuwerengera zam'makinidwe a chakudya, mndandanda wa glycemic ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni-carbohydrate.
Zosankha zazikulu pokonzekera kudya kwa odwala ndi kapamba:
- Ndikofunikira kuti mankhwalawa a pancreatitis ndi ochepa. Chifukwa chake, katundu pa zikondamoyo pakugaya umachepetsedwa. Wiritsani Zakudyazi zing'onozing'ono kwa mphindi 20, ndiye nyengoyo ndi mafuta pang'ono masamba.
- Kanyumba tchizi casseroles ndi kuwonjezera kwa vermicelli akhoza kuyambitsa zakudya mu gawo la chikhululukiro chokhazikika. Pophika chotere mudzafunika pasitala, mazira angapo, tchizi chochepa cha mafuta komanso shuga. Casserole choterechi chimaphikidwa mu uvuni pafupifupi mphindi 30 mpaka 40.
- Masupu a Vermicelli ndi othandiza kwa wodwala omwe ali kale mu gawo la subacute la matenda, ngati mungagwiritse ntchito msuzi wa masamba kapena nkhuku ngati maziko.
- Mutha kuphatikiza pasitala ndi masamba, masamba osenda ochokera ku nyama yamafuta ochepa, chidutswa cha nsomba zamafuta ochepa. Kugwiritsa ntchito masamba osakhala otentha kumathandizidwanso.
- Msuzi wa vermicelli wamkaka ndiwothandiza kwambiri pakugaya chakudya. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kudya mpunga ndi msuzi wa mkaka wa buckwheat.
Maphikidwe monga "Carbonara", "Navy pasitala", "Bolognese", maphikidwe osiyanasiyana owonjezera zonona, tchizi cholimba sichivomerezedwa mukudya kwa wodwala ndi kapamba.
Contraindication pakugwiritsa ntchito pasitala
Musanadye pasitala, muyenera kufunsa dokotala za nkhaniyi.
Macaroni, monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, amatha kukhala ndi zotsutsana.
Zinthu zotsatirazi ndizotsutsana kwambiri ndi pasiti:
- pachimake mawonekedwe a kapamba;
- pachimake gastritis;
- pachimake cholecystitis;
- matenda a celiac, kapena ziwengo;
- Matenda a Crohn ndi zilonda zam'mimba;
- m'matumbo oncology;
- shuga wowonjezera;
- kulephera kwa chiwindi.
Pamaso pa zinthu izi siziyenera kuphatikizapo zovuta kugaya zakudya muzakudya. Poyamba, mutha kudziletsa kuti muchepetse zakudya zopanda zakudya. Mukachira, pasitala imakhala chowonjezera chabwino ku zakudya zazikulu.
Zambiri zokhuza zabwino ndi zovuta za pasitala zimaperekedwa mu kanema munkhaniyi.