Kudziwika kwa cholesterol plaque mu matenda ashuga kumakhala chifukwa chachikulu cha matenda amtima ndi kufa. Ngati asayansi atha kupeza yankho lothandiza pothana ndi matenda a atherosulinosis, chiopsezo cha kufa msanga ndi kufa mwadzidzidzi kugwa nthawi yomweyo ndi 75%.
Madokotala amavomereza kuti kukhala phee, kukhala ndi vuto la kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, zizolowezi zoyipa zimakhala ndi gawo lalikulu pakupanga matendawa. Zinthu izi zikachotsedwa, ndizotheka kuyeretsa mitsempha yamagazi ndikuchepetsa matendawa.
Ngati njira zopanda mankhwala zosaperekera mankhwala sizipereka chiyembekezo chokwanira, dokotala amalimbikitsa kuyambitsa maphunziro. Kwambiri, madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti achotse matendawa.
Izi pathology ndi multifactorial, mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwa cholesterol malo zimakhudzidwa ndi zovuta zamkati ndi zinthu zakunja. Kwa nthawi yayitali, matendawa sapereka matendawa, munthawi imeneyi, cholesterol imayikidwa pang'ono, pang'onopang'ono zolembazo zimadzaza ndi minofu yolumikizidwa. Pakapita kanthawi, kuunikira kwa chotengera kumacheperachepera, magazi ake amafika minofu ndi ziwalo zimasokonekera.
Wodwalayo ayamba kudwala matenda, ali ndi:
- pali zowawa kumbuyo kwa sternum, m'dera la mtima;
- kupirira, kulekerera kuchita zolimbitsa thupi kumachepa;
- kupuma movutikira kumachitika.
Chizindikiro chowoneka ndi mutu, kuiwalika ndi kudodometsa. Chifukwa cha njala yayitali ya okosijeni, angina pectoris, encephalopathy imayamba.
Zidole za cholesterol ndizowopsa chifukwa zimakonda kukula, posachedwa pamakhala kuchepa kwa mpweya ndi michere. Ziwalo zomwe zakhudzidwa zimafa, njirayi singasinthe. Ndi atherossteosis, matenda a stroko kapena matenda a mtima apezeka.
Mankhwala
Kodi ndizotheka kuchotsera malo a atherosselotic? Ndi njira yabwino, ndizotheka kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa cholesterol. Pazifukwa izi, mankhwala amalembedwa .. M'pofunika kuyamba kulandira chithandizo ndi mapiritsi pomwe wodwalayo sangathe kuthana ndi matendawa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Mankhwala otchuka kwambiri masiku ano ndi ma statins. Amagwira ntchito pamlingo wama biochemical, amalepheretsa amodzi mwa michere, kuletsa kuti isasanduke cholesterol yokhwima.
Madokotala amapereka mankhwala potengera gawo lachitatu la atorvastatin, amaphatikizapo Tulip, Atoris, Liprimar. Mapiritsi a rosuvastatin a m'badwo wachinayi ndi oyenera kuthandizira odwala matenda ashuga: Mertenil, Rosulip, Krestor. Chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito ma statins nthawi zonse, zolembera za atherosselotic zimasungunuka movutikira, koma madongosolo okhwima ndi zinthu zamafuta pang'ono ndi pang'ono zimatha.
Mankhwala omwe ali mgululi amatha kusokoneza chiwindi, chifukwa chake akuphatikizidwa m'matenda:
- matenda a chiwindi;
- matenda a chiwindi;
- cytolytic syndrome.
Pafupipafupi, ma statin amaloledwa bwino pamaso pa malo amodzi omwe sanachitike. Zoyipa zake ndi kutalika kwa nthawi ya maphunzirowa, komanso kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi.
Momwe mungasungire malo opangira ma atherosselotic pamakoma amitsempha yamagazi? Zonona zimathandizira kuyeretsa ziwiya ndi kuchotsa. Chizindikiro chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuwonjezera kwayekha kwa triglycerides ndi kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa cholesterol yonse. Mapiritsi amathandiza kulimbana ndi kunenepa kwambiri, zomwe ndizofunikira kwa matenda ashuga.
Nicotinic acid ndi zotumphukira zake zimagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi kuchuluka kwa cholesterol. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amachepetsa milingo ya ochepa komanso otsika kwambiri. Chifukwa cha izi, kufalikira kwa magazi mu minofu ndi ziwalo zimayambiranso. Chithandizo chamakono komanso cholimbikitsa kwambiri kutengera nicotinic acid ndi Enduracin.
Kukonzekera kwathunthu kwa atherosclerotic plaque kumakhalanso okonzanso a bile acid. Amatanthawuza kuletsa kuyamwa kwa lipids ndi cholesterol, nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa kuti asalole ma statins.
Omwe amachokera m'malo mwanjira iliyonse amakhala otsika kuposa mankhwala ena chifukwa cha mayamwa a cholesterol.
Zochitika zaposachedwa zamankhwala
Mankhwala amapereka njira zamakono zoyeretsera mitsempha yamagazi, njira zowononga zowerengeka sizimayambitsa kupweteka, zovuta, zovuta zamthupi sizochepa. Extracorporeal hemocorrection yatsimikizira bwino. Njira iyi yoyeretsera mitsempha yamagazi imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito magazi ake omwe wodwalayo. Imagawidwa mu chipangizo chapadera kukhala mawonekedwe ndi plasma.
Plasma imakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zachilengedwe, kuphatikiza cholesterol. Pa hemocorrection, gawo lalikulu la magazi limaperekedwa kudzera mu fyuluta, zigawo za atherogenic lipid zimachotsedwa kuchokera pamenepo. Izi zimachepetsa kukula kwa malo omwe alipo. Kupititsa patsogolo kuyeretsa kumachitika kangapo motsatizana.
Palinso zovuta pamachitidwe, mwachitsanzo, nthawi yochepa ya njirayi. Ngati munthu wodwala matenda ashuga pambuyo pake sasintha moyo wake, osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso osakhazikitsa zakudya, vutoli limabweretsanso mobwerezabwereza.
Opaleshoni yochotsa zolembera za atherosselotic ndi yovuta. Pakuswa kuphwanya kwa magazi kupita ku ubongo ndi minofu ya mtima, mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo umakhala wovuta, zimapereka njira zothanirana ndi kuthana ndi vutoli.
Panthawi yolowerera, chimango cholimba chimayambitsidwa mumtsempha wamagazi:
- kubwezeretsa magazi;
- kuteteza ndalama zatsopano.
Njira yochizira ziwiya zam'mimba ndizothandiza kwambiri. Mkulu pambuyo poluma amatikomera, njirayo imatha osaposa theka la ola, sizimayambitsa zovuta. Pafupifupi 15% ya milandu, pamakhala mwayi wopangidwanso kwa cholesterol plaque ndipo izi zitha kukulira. Pankhaniyi, amalankhula za kubisala kwa opareshoni.
Ndikotheka kubwezeretsa magazi chifukwa cha opaleshoni yodutsa. Njirayi imapereka mwayi wopitilira chotengera cholumikizidwa ndi mafuta m'thupi pogwiritsa ntchito makontena ochita kupanga. Chombo chomwe chakhudzidwa, titero, chimachoka pakuyenda kwa magazi, kupatsira ziwalo chifukwa cha mitsempha yopangidwa. Opaleshoni ya Bypass imagwira ntchito ngati mtsempha wagundika kwambiri;
Ntchito zonsezi zimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamakono za ma endoscopic; kudula kokha 2-3 kumapangidwa pakhungu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zachikhalidwe
Momwe mungachotsere cholesterol malo mu ziwiya modekha? Kumayambiriro kwenikweni kwa matenda, dokotala amalimbikitsa kuphatikiza ma cholesterol amana ndi njira zina.
Zakudya zamasiku onse zimathandiza kuchepetsa zolembera, ndikofunika kudya dzungu, ndimu, kaloti. Osagwira ntchito kwambiri ndi decoctions a mankhwala azomera. Ndalamazi zimathandizira kukonza bwino, koma ndikugwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
Ndikofunika kukonzekera saladi, chifukwa chokhalira amatenga mphesa imodzi ndi kaloti, supuni zingapo za walnuts odulidwa, uchi wofanana wachilengedwe ndi uchi zana magalamu a kefir wopanda mafuta.
Kaloti amapaka pa grater yabwino, mphesa zimatsukidwa ndi mafilimu owawa ndikudula ma cubes. Kenako, onjezerani nati ku saladi, nyengo ndi kefir, uchi. Mbale imatsitsa cholesterol yotsika kwambiri ndikuyeretsa mitsempha yamagazi.
Madzi a dzungu adalandila ndemanga zambiri, chida chakhala chikugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kuyeretsa mitsempha yamagazi pakuchuluka kwa cholesterol. Imwani:
- wothira madzi ozizira owiritsa;
- onjezani njere zosankhidwa;
- kumwa theka kapu 2 pa tsiku.
Pali ma contraindication ochizira, madzi osaphika a dzungu sangathe kuledzera ndi zilonda zam'mimba, zilonda zam'mimba, gastritis, matenda osokoneza bongo a shuga.
Msuzi wa Vitamini udzapindulanso, umaphatikizapo zipatso zouma kapena zatsopano za rosehip (50 g), zipatso za hawthorn (25 g). Zosakaniza ndi zophika osambira kwa mphindi 5, kunena maola 8, kumwa kulowetsedwa mu kapu katatu patsiku.
Kusakaniza kwa uchi-anyezi kumathandizira kuyeretsa kwamitsempha yamagazi. Zimakonzedwa kuchokera ku 100 ml ya madzi a anyezi ndi kuchuluka kofanana kwa uchi wachilengedwe. Zosakaniza zake zimasakanizidwa, tengani supuni yaying'ono katatu patsiku.
Mevet clover amathanso kutsitsa cholesterol popanda mankhwala. Kuti mukonzekere malonda, tengani 40 g ya mbewuyo, kuthira ndi mowa wamankhwala, kunena milungu iwiri. Sungani chotsirizidwa, kumwa 20 ml musanadye, nthawi ya chithandizo ndi miyezi 3.
Kuyeretsa magazi, kumaletsa magazi kumachitika ndi mafuta a adyo ndi mandimu. Chinsinsi chake chimaphatikizapo kudula mutu wa adyo, ndikuwonjezera mafuta aliwonse azipatso (galasi):
- m`pofunika kunena mankhwala masana;
- sakanizani ndi supuni ya mandimu atsopano mwatsopano;
- tengani supuni.
Folk mankhwala amatha kukhumudwitsa mucous nembanemba m'mimba, esophagus. Chifukwa chake, sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zilonda zam'mimba, gastritis, esophagitis.
Garlic tincture imagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi thrombosis, tengani 250 g ya masamba osankhika pa theka la vodika. The osakaniza umalimbikitsidwa mu chidebe chagalasi lakuda, mwamphamvu Nkhata Bay ndi chivindikiro. Khosi limatha kudzazidwa ndi parafini kapena sera. Adzapatsa mankhwala kwa masabata awiri, kamodzi ndikugwedeza, imwani madontho 20 katatu patsiku.
Kuti tichotse kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndi thrombophlebitis, thromboembolism idzathandiza compote kuchokera kwa anamwali. Masamba amtchire akuda amtunduwu amakhala ndi kakomedwe kabwino kosangalatsa.
Ma compotes, infusions, decoctions amakonzekera kuchokera ku jirgi. Mosasamala zaukadaulo wakonzekereratu, malonda:
- amatsuka mitsempha ya mtima, ubongo;
- amathandizira kulimbitsa makoma a mitsempha;
- imateteza kupewa ma depositi atsopano.
Musanagwiritse ntchito njira zomwe zalembedwa, muyenera kufunsa dokotala. N`zotheka kuti wodwala matenda ashuga ali osiyanasiyana contraindication, munthu tsankho lililonse zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala.
Popeza kudziunjikira kwa cholesterol yotsika-pang'ono kumakhala koopsa thanzi, odwala ayenera kusamala za iwo eni. Chifukwa chokhala ndi moyo wautali, sikokwanira kungokhala ndi moyo wabwino kwakanthawi.
Atherosulinosis imatha kugonjetsedwa kudzera njira yophatikizika. Zimaphatikizapo chitukuko chamakono cha sayansi, kukonza zakudya, kukonza matenda a metabolic.
Momwe mungachepetse cholesterol ndikuchotsa zolembera za atherosulinotic akufotokozedwa mu kanema munkhaniyi.