Kuchotsa maselo enaake kumatha kuchiritsa matenda ashuga

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Asayansi aku America ochokera ku Massachusetts ku malo azachipatala akomweko komanso zipatala zingapo mdziko muno akuchita kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi kufalikira kwa maselo apadera omwe amatha kutulutsa insulin. Kuyesa komwe kunachitika kale pa mbewa kunapereka zotsatira zolimbikitsa. Zinapezeka kuti maselo amthupi la munthu omwe aphatikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapadera amatha kuchiritsa matenda a shuga pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Poterepa, njira yothandizira mankhwalawa imachitika ndi kusintha kwachilengedwe.

Maselo omwe amalowetsedwa m'thupi amatha kupanga insulini ngati yankho la magawo ambiri a shuga. Chifukwa chake mutha kukwaniritsa machiritso athunthu amtundu woyamba wa shuga.

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtunduwu, thupi limalephera kukhala ndi shuga. Chifukwa chake ayenera kuyeza shuga kangapo tsiku lililonse ndikupeza jekeseni wa insulin palokha. Kudziletsa kuyenera kukhala kovuta kwambiri. Kupuma pang'ono kapena kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zambiri kumatha kutenga moyo wa matenda ashuga.

Moyenera, matenda a shuga amatha kuchiritsidwa ndikusintha maselo owonongeka. Madokotala amadzitcha kuti zisumbu za Langerhans. Pogwiritsa ntchito kulemera, maselowa mu kapamba amapanga pafupifupi 2%. Koma ndi ntchito yawo yomwe ndiyofunikira kwambiri kwa thupi. Kuyesa kambiri kwa asayansi pochotsa zisumbu za Langerhans kunali kopambana kale. Vuto linali loti wodwalayo amayenera kukhala "m'ndende" kwa nthawi yayitali yogwiritsira ntchito ma immunosuppressants.

Tekinoloji yapadera yonyamula tsopano yapangidwa. Chofunikira chake ndikuti kapisolo wapadera amakupatsani mwayi wopanga wopanga khungu "osawoneka" ku chitetezo cha mthupi. Chifukwa chake palibe kukanidwa. Ndipo matenda ashuga amatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Yafika nthawi ya mayeso akulu azachipatala. Ayenera kuwonetsa luso la njira yatsopanoyo. Umunthu uli ndi mwayi weniweni wogonjetsa matenda ashuga.

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