Makapisozi apamwamba ndi mapiritsi ndi mitundu yosapezeka ya mankhwalawa. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a etiology yotupa komanso yotupa. Koma maantibayotiki amatha kuyambitsa mavuto ambiri, choncho ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala musanayambe chithandizo.
Mitundu yomwe ilipo ndi kapangidwe kake
Mankhwalawa amapangidwa mwa mawonekedwe ngati ufa oyera kuti akonze njira yothetsera jakisoni wamkati ndi makonzedwe amkati.
Mankhwala ali mu mawonekedwe a ufa pokonzekera yankho la kulowetsedwa mu mnofu ndi makonzedwe amkati.
Chogulitsacho chimapezeka m'mbale 10 zagalasi. Vial iliyonse imakhala ndi 0,5 g ya cefepime (ichi ndi chophatikizira). Mu 1 katoni 1 botolo ndi ufa.
Dzinalo Losayenerana
Cefime (m'Chilatini) - dzina la chinthu chomwe chimagwira.
ATX
J01DE01 - code for anatomical and achire mankhwala gulu.
Zotsatira za pharmacological
Mankhwalawa ali ndi bactericidal, yowononga maselo a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Zokhudza gulu la cephalosporins 4 mibadwo.
Mankhwalawa ali ndi ntchito yolimbana ndi mabakiteriya opanda gramu komanso gramu.
Yapamwamba kwambiri yogwira ntchito imawonedwa mu ndulu ndi mkodzo.
Pharmacokinetics
Ma metabolites amadzulidwa mu mkodzo ndipo amapezeka pang'ono. Zoonjezera chilolezo cha 110 ml / min. Hafu ya moyo wa zinthu zowola za chinthu chogwira ndi maola 2.
Yapamwamba kwambiri yogwira ntchito imawonedwa mu ndulu ndi mkodzo.
Zisonyezero cefepima
Mankhwala amalembedwa zingapo mwa izi:
- kutupa mu ziwalo za kupuma dongosolo (chibayo, njira yapamwamba ya bronchitis);
- pachimake cystitis kapena urethritis, pyelonephritis;
- purulent-necrotic kutupa kwa follicle ya tsitsi, sebaceous England ndi zotumphukira zozungulira zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi Staphylococcus aureus (furunculosis);
- Mavuto omwe azimayi amakumana nawo pambuyo pa gawo la cesarean komanso njira zina zopangira maopaleshoni;
- postoperative kutupa kwa bala mabala.
Kuphatikiza apo, maantibayotiki amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yopewetserani ntchito isanachitike.
Contraindication
Simungagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa ndi hypersensitivity kwa yogwira mankhwala ndi zilonda zam'mimba.
Momwe mungatengere nthawi yopumula?
Mlingo wofanana ndi kutalika kwa nthawi ya maphunzirowa umatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala payekhapayekha. Koma nthawi zambiri, 500 mg ya cefepime amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri patsiku kwa sabata.
Mwa njira zodzitetezera, motsutsana ndi momwe opaleshoni ikuchitikira, mlingo umodzi wothandizawu ndi 2 g pa ola limodzi musanachite opareshoni.
Nthawi zambiri achire poyerekeza ndi i / m makonzedwe ake ndi 0,2 μg / ml, mothandizidwa ndi i / v - 0,7 μg / ml; nthawi yoti mufikire ndi maola 12.
Momwe mungaberekire mankhwala opha tizilombo?
Ufa umaphatikizidwa ndi yankho la Dextrose wokhala ndi 5% yogwira ntchito, ngati tikulankhula za kuyamwa kwa mankhwala. Pamaso jakisoni wa mu mnofu, ufa umaphatikizidwa ndi madzi apadera omwe ali ndi mowa wa benzyl.
Pamaso jakisoni wa mu mnofu, ufa umaphatikizidwa ndi madzi apadera omwe ali ndi mowa wa benzyl.
Kumwa mankhwala a shuga
Cefepim atha kupatsidwa mankhwala opatsirana chifukwa cha matenda a shuga.
Zotsatira zoyipa za cefepime
Odwala amatha kupwetekedwa chifukwa chodwala matenda osiyanasiyana okhala ndi antibayotiki.
Matumbo
Nthawi zina pali dyspeptic dalili (kulemera m'mimba), pseudomembranous colitis, kudzimbidwa, kupweteka pamimba, kusanza.
Hematopoietic ziwalo
Nthawi zina, pamakhala kuchepa kwa ma neutrophils ndi mapulateleti.
Pakati mantha dongosolo
Nthawi zina chizungulire chimachitika, kawirikawiri - chisokonezo komanso kuchuluka kwa nkhawa.
Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yopuma, chizungulire chitha kupezeka.
Kuchokera ku kupuma
Nthawi zambiri pamakhala chifuwa.
Kuchokera ku genitourinary system
Mavuto pantchito ya impso amadziwika.
Kuchokera pamtima
Nthawi zambiri pamakhala kugunda kwamtima kwadzidzidzi, kupuma movutikira ndikotheka.
Matupi omaliza
Urticaria ndi sayanjana chifukwa organic tsankho kwa yogwira mankhwala.
Zokhudza mphamvu pakuwongolera njira
Mosamala, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa odwala omwe ntchito yawo imafunikira chidwi kwambiri.
Malangizo apadera
Ndikofunikira kuwerenga mosamala mawonekedwe a mankhwalawa, omwe akuwonetsedwa mu malangizo.
Ndikofunikira kuwerenga mosamala mawonekedwe a mankhwalawa, omwe akuwonetsedwa mu malangizo.
Gwiritsani ntchito mu ukalamba
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa osavomerezeka kwa odwala azaka 65 ndi akulu.
Kupatsa ana
Mothandizidwa ndi mtsempha wa magazi amaletsa ana kwa miyezi iwiri. Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi zosakwana 40 makilogalamu, kuchuluka kwa nthawi yam'mawere kumawerengedwa motere: 5 mg ya chinthu chogwira pa kilogalamu imodzi ya kulemera kwa mwana.
Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere
Amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito antiotic anti 2 trimesters. Pa mkaka wa m`mawere, mankhwala amatsutsana.
The ntchito aimpso kuwonongeka
Simungathe kubaya maantibayotiki ngati wapezeka ndi aimpso.
Gwiritsani ntchito ntchito yolakwika ya chiwindi
Mochenjera, mankhwalawa amapatsidwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Mochenjera, mankhwalawa amapatsidwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Bongo
Ndi kuwonjezeka kwayekha kwa mlingo, mavuto amayamba. Kuchotsa kwadzidzidzi kugwiritsa ntchito.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Mankhwala othandizira sangaphatikizidwe ndi heparin ndi antimicrobials. Amakanizidwa kuperekera mankhwala nthawi yomweyo ndi yankho la metronidazole.
Stevens-Johnson syndrome imachitika pamene ma cephalosporins ena amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi.
Kuyenderana ndi mowa
Mukamamwa zakumwa zomwe zimakhala ndi ethanol, pamakhala chiopsezo cha kuledzera.
Analogi
Movizar ndi Ladef amatha kukhala ngati fanizo la Cepepim.
Kupita kwina mankhwala
Mankhwala omwe mumalandira ndi ogulitsa.
Simungagule maantibayotiki kuchipatala popanda mankhwala a dokotala.
Kodi ndingagule popanda kulandira mankhwala?
Simungagule maantibayotiki kuchipatala popanda mankhwala a dokotala. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kudzisinkhasinkha kuti tipewe zovuta zaumoyo.
Mtengo
Mtengo wa cefepim ndi osachepera ma ruble 180.
Zosungidwa zamankhwala
Popewa poyizoni, onetsetsani kuti ana alibe mwayi wokhala ndi mankhwala othandizira.
Tsiku lotha ntchito
Sungani malonda osapitilira zaka ziwiri kuyambira tsiku lopanga.
Wopanga
Mankhwalawa amapangidwa ku Russia ndi kampani yopanga mankhwala "LEKCO" ndi ena.
Ndemanga za madotolo ndi odwala
Oleg, wazaka 50, Moscow.
Ndimapereka mankhwala kwa odwala akuluakulu omwe ali ndi cystic fibrosis. Ndimakonda mfundo yoti maantibayotiki amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngakhale kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwindi. Koma ndi chithandizo cha nthawi yayitali, kuwunika magazi pafupipafupi ndikofunikira. Cefepim wokhutira ndi zotsatira za mankhwala.
Maxim, wazaka 34, Omsk.
Adagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa chibayo. Zinangotenga sabata limodzi kuti muzindikire momwe mankhwalawo amathandizira. Koma ndidakumana ndi matenda am'mimba, motero, zidatenga nthawi yayitali m'mimba mwanga mothandizidwa ndi kukonzekera komwe kumakhala ndi lactobacilli.
Alina, wazaka 24, Perm.
Mankhwalawa anali kuthandizidwa musanachitike opaleshoni yamchiberekero. Panalibe zovuta mu nthawi yothandizira. Koma mnzake adaba jakisoni wa cystitis, ndipo adasanza ndi chizungulire chosatha. Ndikukhulupirira kuti kuyamikiridwa kwa dokotala ndikofunikira pa aliyense payekha.
