Mothandizidwa ndi shuga m'magazi amatanthauza hypoglycemia - chizindikiro chomwe chimafotokozedwa pochepetsa shuga m'magazi pansi pazovomerezeka. Vutoli limatha kuchitika chifukwa cha zinthu zambiri. Hypoglycemia imabweretsa chitukuko cha matenda osokoneza bongo komanso zinthu zosiyanasiyana zoyipa.
Hypoglycemia ndi njira yovuta. Anthu ochepa akudziwa za izi. Nthawi zambiri zimavomerezedwa kuti vutoli ndi lachilendo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga okha. Koma izi siziri nthawi zonse.
Nthawi zina anthu akunja athanzi komanso olimba amatha kutsika magazi. Shuga wochepa amawoneka chifukwa chosakwanira kudya glucose m'thupi.
Zizindikiro za Shuga Wotsika
Nthawi zambiri munthu samazindikira kuchepa kwapang'onopang'ono kwa shuga m'magazi. Pokhapokha pamtengo wotsika kwambiri, pamatha kuchita zinazake, mwachitsanzo, ludzu lamphamvu.
Mwachitsanzo, zidakwa pafupifupi nthawi zonse zimakhala ndi shuga ochepa. Vuto la kusokonezeka kwa m'maganizo ndi kusokonekera zingathenso kuwonetsa kuti shuga akutsika kwambiri.
Zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana zimatha kuchitika nthawi ina iliyonse masana. Koma si anthu onse omwe amamvetsetsa zomwe zikuchitika, chifukwa cha kutopa konse.
Ngati munthu wapumula, koma pakati pa 11 ndi 15 koloko masana kugona ndi kutopa kumamveka, izi zitha kunenanso za shuga wochepa wamagazi. Zizindikiro zazikulu za kusowa kwa shuga:
- kufooka kosalekeza
- kufunitsitsa kudya maswiti,
- kusakwiya komanso mutu
- chisokonezo chamalingaliro
- tachycardia.
Ngati kunali kotheka kudziwa kuperewera kwa glucose, muyenera kufunsa dokotala ndikuphunzira zomwe zimayambitsa. Ndikofunikira kudutsa mayeso kuti muwone woyambitsa boma. Ngati palibe chochitidwa, mkhalidwe umayamba kupita patsogolo.
Chifukwa chosowa shuga m'magazi pakalibe chithandizo, nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa kuwonongeka mu ubongo, ndipo nthawi zina mpaka kufa.
Zizindikiro zakuchepetsa shuga m'magazi:
- kuyankhula ndi kukuwa
- kutopa pakudzuka
- thukuta lalikulu.
Zizindikiro za shuga wochepa wamagazi
Hypoglycemia ndi losiyana. Nthawi zina, shuga wochepa amatha kuchitika m'mawa. Poterepa, zomwe zikuchitika ndi:
- mawu ochepetsetsa
- kugona
- kufooka
- kusakhazikika.
Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito glucometer kuyeza kuchuluka kwa shuga, ndiye kuti chizindikirocho chingakhale chotsika kuposa 3.3 mmol / L. Pankhaniyi, ndikokwanira kuti munthu wathanzi azitha kudya chakudya kotero kuti shuga imatha kubwereranso mwakale ndipo zizindikiro zosasangalatsa zizichoka.
Kuyankha kwa hypoglycemia kumadziwika, momwe kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mutatha kudya kumagwera mogwirizana ndi nthawi yosala kudya. Kuyankha koteroko kwa hypoglycemia kungasonyeze kukula kwa matenda ashuga.
Glucose m'magazi amachepetsa pang'onopang'ono, chifukwa chake muyenera kulabadira:
- kufooka
- kusakhazikika
- kuwonongeka kwakuthwa,
- kugwirana chanza
- kuzizira
- thukuta lotentha
- thukuta lalikulu
- migraines
- chizungulire
- kufooka kwa minofu
- kulemera ndi kunenepa kwa miyendo,
- kuchepa kwa masomphenya
- nseru
- kumverera kwa njala.
Izi zimawonetsa kuti ubongo ulibe mphamvu. Poterepa, shuga ayenera kuyesedwa ndi glucometer. Zitha kuwonekera:
- uncharacteristic gait
- kukokana
- kusokoneza chidwi
- kuphwanya malankhulidwe.
Ngati panthawi imeneyi shuga sakupatsidwa kwa munthu panthawi yomweyo, ndiye kuti munthu akhoza kumangokhala wosazindikira kapena wogwidwa. Zotsirizirazi zikufanana kwambiri ndi khunyu, ndipo ndizowopsa.
Nthawi zina, munthu amakhala ndi matenda opha ziwalo ndipo ubongo wake umawonongeka mofulumira. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga omwe amakhala nawo nthawi yayitali amatha kudwala. Ndikofunikira kuti tipewe zochitika zoopsa. Matenda a matenda ashuga ndiowopsa pamoyo wamunthu.
Madokotala nthawi zambiri sangathe kudzetsa anthu odwala matenda ashuga kukhala ndi moyo.
Mafuta otsika a magazi mwa amuna ndi akazi
Kuchuluka kwa shuga kwa magazi osakwana 3.5 mmol / L kwa amuna ndi akazi kumawonetsa vuto linalake mthupi. Kuchita kumawonetsa kuti nthawi zambiri, hypoglycemia imawonekera mwa akulu omwe ali ndi chithandizo cha matenda a shuga.
Wodwala akakhala pachakudya ndipo regimen ya tsikulo siliyenerera kwambiri, ndipo zosokoneza zimathandizidwa ndi kulimbitsa thupi kosavomerezeka, ndiye kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo a sahara kapena jakisoni wa insulin kungachepetse ndende yamagazi ambiri kuposa momwe amafunikira.
Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi vuto la uchidakwa amawona kuchepa kwakukulu kwa shuga m'magazi chifukwa cha zotsatira zoyipa za ethanol, zomwe zimakwiyitsa kufooka kwa glucagon mwachangu.
Ndi lingaliro lakuchepetsa shuga, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga tsiku lonse.
Hypoglycemia ndi vuto lomwe silikhala loopsa kuposa shuga wambiri m'magazi.
Zochizira
Mu gawo lofatsa, Zizindikiro zakuchepa kwa glucose zimatha msanga mutatha kudya mankhwala okoma. Mu hypoglycemia wodwala, njira imeneyi singagwire ntchito.
Nthawi zambiri, mapiritsi a glucose okwanira ayenera kumwedwa. Amagulitsidwa m'masitolo okhala ndi alumali kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Mlingo wa glucose muzinthu zotere ndi wabwinobwino.
Chifukwa chake, metabolism imasinthidwa mwachangu. Woopsa milandu, jekeseni mtsempha akuwonetsedwa. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti munthu aliyense amakhala ndi vuto losowa shuga. Madokotala sangadziwe bwino chifukwa chake anthu ali ndi vuto la hypoglycemia.
Pali malingaliro ambiri akuti munthu amatha kusokosera mawonekedwe a matenda. anthu ochepa kwambiri amabadwa ndi shuga wambiri.
Anthu onse ali ndi mitundu yawoyawo. Chifukwa chake, ngati munthu adya chakudya nthawi inayake, ndiye kuti adzamva kumverera kwaanjala m'maora awa. Zofananazo zimachitika ndi metabolism. Ngati, chifukwa cha malingaliro a dokotala, wodwalayo atenge jakisoni wa glucagon panthawi inayake, sizoyenera kuti izi zikunyalanyazidwe.
Kupanda kutero, zimabweretsa kukomoka mu shuga ndi chikomokere. Pamene jakisoni wa glucagon alowa m'thupi, amayamba kuchita pakatha mphindi 5 mpaka 15. Simuyenera kuchita kumwa mankhwala owonjezera ngati sichikhala bwino nthawi yomweyo.
Dokotala wanu angakupatseni magazi okwanira mkati mwa glucose kapena kumwa mkamwa wa dextrose monosaccharide, womwe umalowa m'magazi kudzera mkamwa. Chisankho chimapangidwanso pakuphatikizidwa kwa "pang'onopang'ono" komanso "kudya" zovuta zamankhwala mu zovuta zina.
Ngati izi sizinathandize, makonzedwe a glucagon ayenera kuyamba. Pazinthu zadzidzidzi, jakisoni ang'onoang'ono a corticosteroids - hydrocortisone komanso adrenaline amasonyezedwa. Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, muyenera kutsatira mosamalitsa zakudya zomwe mudapatsidwa.
Njira zina zochizira
Maphikidwe aliwonse a mankhwala azikhalidwe azikhalidwe ayenera kukambirana ndi dokotala.
Kuchokera pa shuga wochepa, mutha kumwa madontho a 15-20 a tincture wa Leuzea, omwe amagulidwa mu mankhwala, katatu patsiku. Musanagwiritse ntchito, mankhwala amayenera kuchepetsedwa supuni ya madzi.
Tengani magalamu awiri:
- udzu wa tirigu
- hypericum,
- zotupa m'mimba
- daisi
- ghee
- chomera
Kusakaniza kumawonjezedwanso pa gramu ya chowawa ndi licorice. Zosakaniza zonse zimathiridwa 0,5 malita a madzi otentha, ndikuthiridwa kwa mphindi 25. Madziwo amasefedwa kudzera zigawo zingapo za gauze. Mankhwala amatengedwa 50 g katatu patsiku kwa masiku 30.
Muyenera kutsanulira 1 supuni yayikulu yosankhidwa ya zipatso zosankhuka ndi malita awiri a madzi otentha. Chidachi chimayilowetsedwa kwa mphindi 15, kenako chimasefedwa kudzera cheesecloth. Imayenera kuledzera 100 ml kawiri pa tsiku kwa masiku 14.
Ndizothandiza nthawi zambiri kuphatikiza lingonberry ndi adyo muzakudya zanu, zabwino kwambiri.
Kupewa
Mndandanda wa njira zoyenera zothandizira kupewa kutsika kwa shuga m'magazi umaphatikizanso kukonza mankhwala a shuga ndikutsatira zakudya zomwe zili ndi zakudya zochepa. Muyenera kusinthanso mtundu wina wamoyo.
Ndikofunikanso kutenga mavitamini (Complivit Diabetes, Alphabet Diabetes, Doppelherz Asset), siyani kusuta fodya ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pang'ono komanso kuwadziwa okondedwa omwe ali ndi mavuto akuwonetsedwa komanso kulangizidwa pazomwe zingayambitse chizindikiro.
Kodi hypoglycemia imauza katswiri wa kanemayu munkhaniyi.