Mafuta a Gentamicin: malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito

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Mafuta a Gentamicin AKOS ndi antibayotiki othandizira. Mankhwalawa amaphatikizidwa pagulu la aminoglycosides ndipo ali ndi ntchito yotchulidwa bactericidal, yomwe imalola kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito mu ophthalmology, gynecology ndi malo ena azachipatala kuti athane ndi matenda ndi microflora ya pathogenic.

Dzinalo Losayenerana

Gentamicin (mu Chilatini - Gentamicin).

ATX

D06AX07.

Kupanga

Mafuta amayikidwa m'machubu. 15 mg kapena 25 mg ya glamicin sulfate monga chinthu chogwira ntchito. Zinthu zazing'onoting'ono: mafuta oyera ofewa, olimba komanso amadzimadzi (1 ml).

Mafuta a Gentamicin AKOS amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ophthalmology, gynecology ndi malo ena azachipatala kuti athane ndi matenda ndi microflora ya pathogenic.

Zotsatira za pharmacological

Zimatanthauzira aminoglycosides. Ili ndi zochita zambiri.

Yogwiritsa ntchito tizilombo:

  • Shigella spp .;
  • Proteus spp .;
  • Escherichia coli et al.

Mafuta sasokoneza anaerobes.

Pharmacokinetics

Kudzera pakhungu, zonona zimayamwa mofooka kwambiri. Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, epidermis imatenga 0% yokha.

Kuthiridwa kwa mankhwalawa kumathandizira mofulumira ngati kirimuyo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo ovulala.

The pharmacological zotsatira za mankhwalawa amadziwonetsa okha mkati mwa maola 8-12.

Chogwirira ntchito chimachoka m'thupi kudzera mu impso.

Mafuta a Gentamicin ndi mankhwala othandizira.
Mafuta a Gentamicin amatanthauza aminoglycosides, ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ochita.
Mafuta amayikidwa m'machubu a 15 mg kapena 25 mg ya gentamicin sulfate ngati chinthu chogwira ntchito.
The pharmacological zotsatira za mankhwalawa amadziwonetsa okha mkati mwa maola 8-12.

Kodi mafuta a Gentamicin amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji?

Mafuta amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zotsatirazi:

  • dermatological matenda otupa (ziphuphu zakumaso, ziphuphu zakumaso, furunculosis, folliculitis, impetigo, seborrhea, carbunculosis, fungal ndi viral khungu pathologies);
  • zilonda zopatsirana ndi mitsempha ya varicose, zilonda zam'mimba, zilonda zam'mimba, mabala, abrasions;
  • halazion (matenda amtundu wa sebaceous).

Kuphatikiza apo, mafuta a glamicin amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a optic neuritis (mwa mawonekedwe a madontho), media ya otitis yakunja ndi Prostate adenoma.

Contraindication

  • kusakwanira ndi ena operewera aimpso ntchito;
  • Hypersensitivity kwa yachiwiri komanso yogwira zinthu;
  • kuphatikiza ndi aminoglycosides;
  • zaka zosakwana 3 zaka;
  • uremia;
  • 1 trimester ya gestation.
Ana osakwana zaka 3 saikidwa mafuta.
Mochenjera, mafuta amawagwiritsa ntchito pamitsempha ya mitsempha yodutsitsa.
Mafuta a Gentamicin amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala mu 2nd ndi 3 trimesters apakati.
Mafuta amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ziphuphu.

Ndi chisamaliro

  • mimba mu 2nd ndi 3 trimesters;
  • minyewa yam'mitsempha yam'miyendo.

Momwe mungagwiritsire mafuta a Gentamicin

Mlingo wothandizira ntchito zakunja umawerengeredwa pawokha. Pankhaniyi, mapangidwe a pathology, malo a lesion ndi kuchuluka kwa chidwi cha tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timayang'aniridwa. Mu milandu yofatsa, pafupifupi pafupifupi 40 mg ya mankhwala othandizira.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzichita ntchito za 3-4 patsiku.

Mafutawo amawaika m'malo omwe akhudzidwa ndi khungu ndi woonda. M'malo omwe mumakhala ma necrotic masautso ndi ma pustular ochulukirapo pazomwe zimachitidwa, ayenera kutayidwa pasadakhale komanso pokhapokha ngati manambala azigwiritsa ntchito zonona. Ndi zotupa zochulukirapo, mlingo watsiku ndi tsiku ndi pafupifupi 200 g ya kirimu.

Ndi matenda ashuga

Odwala omwe ali ndi matendawa ayenera kuwunika kuchuluka kwa shuga.

Mafutawo amawaika m'malo omwe akhudzidwa ndi khungu ndi woonda.
Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga.
Mukatha kuthira mafuta, pamatha kukhala ndi chidwi chofuna kusanza.
Matenda a chiwindi ndi vuto linalake la mankhwalawa.
Mutu ndimotsatira wamafuta a Gentamicin.
Komanso, wodwalayo amatha kuwonetsedwa ndi mawonekedwe a urticaria, kuyabwa ndi khungu.

Zotsatira zoyipa za mafuta Gentamicin

  • zotumphukira ndi pakati NS: ugonthi (osasinthika), kutopa, kupweteka kwa mutu, kusowa poyang'anira ntchito, kuphwanya kwamitsempha yama minyewa, minyewa yamatumbo;
  • kwamikodzo dongosolo: oliguria, proteinuria, micromaturia;
  • M`mimba thirakiti: kusanza, hyperbilirubinemia;
  • ziwalo za hematopoietic: anemia, thrombocytopenia, granulocytopenia, leukopenia.

Komanso, wodwalayo amatha kukumana ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa angioedema, urticaria, pruritus, ndi zotupa pakhungu.

Zokhudza mphamvu pakuwongolera njira

Ndikusowa.

Malangizo apadera

Ndi myasthenia gravis, parkinsonism, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri. Munthawi yonse ya chithandizo cha mankhwala ndi zonona, muyenera kuyang'anira ntchito ya vetibular ndi zida zowongolera, komanso ntchito ya impso.

Palibe zikuwonetsa padera popereka mankhwalawa kwa odwala okalamba.

Gwiritsani ntchito mu ukalamba

Palibe zikuwonetsa padera popereka mankhwalawa kwa odwala okalamba.

Kupatsa ana

Malinga ndi mlingo womwe madokotala amalimbikitsa.

Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere

Kirimuyo imatsutsana kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi yonse ya 1 ya mimba. Ichi ndichifukwa cha kuthekera kwa chinthu chogwira ntchito kulowa mkatikati mwa placental.

Ngati mayi akuyamwitsa, ngati kuli koyenera, kugwiritsa ntchito gelisi ya mwana kuyenera kusamutsidwa kukhala zosakanikirana zochita kupanga.

Bongo

Zizindikiro zoyambirira: kuwonongeka kwa ntchito yam'mapazi, kulephera kupuma, kusanza kwambiri. Wodwala kwambiri, wodwala amafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala. Mankhwala alibe mankhwala.

Ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo ambiri, kupuma kumatha kuchitika.
Ngati mayi akuyamwitsa, ngati kuli koyenera, kugwiritsa ntchito gelisi ya mwana kuyenera kusamutsidwa kukhala zosakanikirana zochita kupanga.
Woopsa, ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, wodwala amayenera kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala.

Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena

Kuphatikiza ndi ethaconic acid, cephalosporins, vancomycin ndi aminoglycosides, nephro- ndi ototoxic zotsatira zimawonjezeka.

Ngati mankhwalawa akuphatikizidwa ndi indomethancin, ndiye kuti kuchepa kwa kagayidwe kake ka ntchito, komanso kuwonjezeka kwa ndende yake ya plasma.

Kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala a "loop" a diuretic, kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa mu seramu yamagazi kumawonjezeka, komwe kumatha kupangitsa mawonedwe osalimbikitsa.

Analogi

  • Dex Gentamicin wochokera ku Actavis (yogwira mankhwala ndi betamethasone + gentamicin);
  • Chloramphenicol (madontho, mapiritsi, yankho, ufa);
  • Tobrex;
  • Tobrosopt;
  • Mafuta a Erythromycin;
  • Bokosi.

Kupita kwina mankhwala

Kodi ndingagule popanda kulandira mankhwala?

Muyenera kulandira mankhwala kuchokera kwa dokotala kuti mugule gel.

Chloramphenicol ndi analogue ya kindamicin.
Erythromycin imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati Gentomycin.
Wopanga mafuta Gentamicin ndi Akrikhin (Russia).
Muyenera kulandira mankhwala kuchokera kwa dokotala kuti mugule mankhwalawo.

Mtengo

Mtengo ku Russia - kuchokera ma ruble 56. kwa 15 g a chubu.

Zosungidwa zamankhwala

Kutentha + 8 ° ... + 15 ° C.

Tsiku lotha ntchito

Zaka 2

Wopanga

"Akrikhin" (Russia).

Ndemanga

Madokotala

Valery Starchenkov (dermatologist), wazaka 41, Chelyabinsk

Mankhwala othandizira kupangira zapakhomo. Maantibayotiki ali ndi zotsatila zochulukirapo. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito osati ma abrasions omwe ali ndi kachilombo, mabala, zilonda zam'mimba za varicose ndi pathologies a epidermis, komanso kutupa kwa prostate. Kuphatikiza apo, pali mitundu ina yotulutsira mankhwalawa.

Gentamicin yokhala ndi prostatitis
★ Levomycetin imathandizira matenda am'matumbo, CURE conjunctivitis. Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito

Odwala

Tamara Zhukova, wazaka 39, mzinda wa St.

Ndi kuperewera kwa mavitamini, kutupa kumawoneka nthawi zonse m'makona amkamwa. Gwiritsani ntchito chida china kale, koma sizinaphule kanthu. Zotsatira zake, adotolo adatchulira zonona izi. Vutoli lidathetsedwa mkati mwa masiku 4-5. Ndiotsika mtengo, koma imathandiza bwino.

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