Amoxiclav 625 amatanthauza maantibayotiki omwe ali ndi zochita zambiri. Ndi mankhwala ophatikiza. Ndi gawo lalikulu la penicillin.
Dzinalo
Dzina la mankhwalawa ku Latin ndi Amoksiklav.
Amoxiclav 625 amatanthauza maantibayotiki omwe ali ndi zochita zambiri.
ATX
J01CR02.
Kutulutsa mafomu ndi kapangidwe kake
Kuchokera mu:
- Mapiritsi okhala ndi mafilimu. Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimagwira: amoxicillin 250, 500 ndi 875 mg (zomwe zili mu mawonekedwe a amoxicillin trihydrate) ndi clavulanic acid 125 mg. Kuphatikizikako kumathandizira: silicon dioxide, crospovidone, sodium croscarmellose, magnesium stearate, talc. Mapiritsi amapezeka mu matuza ndi mabotolo agalasi lakuda. Phukusi la makatoni limakhala ndi botolo 1 kapena 1 matuza (mapiritsi 15) ndi malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito.
- Ufa pakukonzekera kuyimitsidwa pakamwa pakukonzekera ndi kukonza njira yothetsera jakisoni wamkati.
Zotsatira za pharmacological
Amoxicillin amakhudza ma protein ambiri opanda gramu komanso gram - omwe amakhudzidwa ndi penicillin. Mchitidwewo umatengera kuponderezedwa kwa kaphatikizidwe ka peptidoglycan. Ndiye maziko a makoma a mabakiteriya. Pankhaniyi, mphamvu yamakoma am'nyumba imachepa, kuyamwa mwachangu ndi kufa kwa maselo onse a pathogenic kumachitika.
Amoxiclav imakhudzanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ambiri a gramu-negative ndi gramu.
Chifukwa Popeza amoxicillin imawonongeka motsogozedwa ndi ena a beta-lactamases, mawonekedwe a machitidwe a mankhwalawa sakukhudzana ndi mabakiteriya omwe amapanga lactamases.
Clavulanic acid ndi zoletsa zamphamvu kwambiri za beta-lactamase. M'mapangidwe ake, amafanana ndi ma penicillin. Mwakutero, chiwonetsero cha zochita za mankhwalawo chimafikiranso ku tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timapanga nonchromosomal beta-lactamases.
Pharmacokinetics
Zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito ndizoyamwa. Mafuta abwino amakhala ngati mumamwa mankhwalawa musanadye. Mafuta ambiri omwe amagwira ntchito m'magazi amawonekera pambuyo pa maola awiri ndi atatu. Zigawo zogwira ntchito zimatha kupezeka mu ziwalo zambiri komanso minyewa yambiri, mumadzi amniotic komanso synovial.
Kuthekera kumangiriza kumaproteni amwazi ndikochepa. Metabolism imachitika m'chiwindi. Mankhwalawa amachotseredwa ndi impso. Nthawi ya theka la moyo ili pafupifupi ola limodzi.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Amawerengera mankhwala:
- njira zopatsirana ndi zotupa zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi ma tizilombo tomwe timayamwa ma cell a penicillin;
- matenda azamatenda;
- matenda a ziwalo za ENT ndi thirakiti lapamwamba la kupuma;
- sinusitis;
- sinusitis;
- aakulu kutupa pakati;
- tonsillitis;
- pharyngeal abscess;
- pharyngitis;
- matenda a pakhungu;
- bronchitis ndi pachimake kapena matenda;
- chibayo;
- matenda a kwamkodzo thirakiti.
Lemberani mankhwala musanachite opareshoni kuti mupewe kukula kwa matenda a nosocomial ndi zovuta zina.
Contraindication
Sizowonetsedwa ngati zadziwika
- cholestatic jaundice;
- yotupa chiwindi;
- Hypersensitivity ku zigawo zikuluzikulu;
- matenda mononucleosis;
- lymphocytic leukemia.
Chenjezo liyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati:
- pseudomembranous colitis;
- kulephera kwa chiwindi;
- matenda aimpso.
Lingaliro pa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi amayi apakati komanso oyamwitsa amapangidwa ndi dokotala.
Simungathe kumwa mankhwalawa ndi vuto laimpso.
Momwe mungatenge Amoxiclav 625?
Mlingo watsimikiza mtima kukumbukira nthawi yomwe matenda amayamba kufalikira, zaka komanso kulemera kwa thupi. Mapiritsi aledzera ndi zakudya. Njira ya mankhwala kumatenga milungu iwiri.
Akuluakulu
Kuyambira zaka 12, piritsi limodzi limayikidwa maola 12 aliwonse. Muzovuta kwambiri, gawo pakati pakumwa mankhwalawa limatha kuchepetsedwa mpaka maola 8. Pochiza matenda odontogenic, piritsi limodzi limayikidwa kawiri pa tsiku. Chithandizo cha mankhwalawa pamatenga masiku 5.
Mlingo wa ana
Mpaka azaka 12, mlingo woyenera ndi 40 mg pa kilogalamu ya thupi. Mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku umagawidwa pawiri. Kwa ana akhanda ndi ana osakwana zaka 6, mankhwala oimitsidwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zoposa zaka 12, mlingo wa akulu ndi womwe umalamulidwa.
Kumwa mankhwala a shuga
Mu shuga mellitus, makonzedwe a Amoxiclav ndi otheka. Zinthu zogwira ntchito sizikhudza kusinthasintha kwa glucose, motero palibe chiopsezo cha hyperglycemic. Mankhwalawa amagwiranso ntchito ngati vuto la kagayidwe kachakudya limayambira. Pokhapokha pokhapokha ngati chithandizo chikuyenera kupitilira kuposa odwala ena. Mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku umagawidwa pawiri.
Mu shuga mellitus, makonzedwe a Amoxiclav ndi otheka.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Ndi chithandizo chautali wa mankhwala kapena Mlingo waukulu, zimachitika zovuta.
Matumbo
Kuchitikachitika kumatha kuchitika monga: kutsegula m'mimba, kusanza, kugona, gastritis, dyspepsia, glossitis, stomatitis, enterocolitis.
Hematopoietic ziwalo
Matendawa, eosinophilia, leukopenia ndi thrombocytopenia.
Pakati mantha dongosolo
Nthawi zambiri mu mawonekedwe a: nkhawa, kusakhazikika, chisokonezo, kusowa tulo, chizungulire, kupweteka mutu, khunyu.
Kuchokera kwamikodzo
Mwina kukula kwa yade kapena hematuria.
Chimodzi mwazotsatira zoyipa za Amoxiclav ndi chitukuko cha yade.
Matupi omaliza
Nthawi zina urticaria, zotupa pakhungu, limodzi ndi kuyabwa, kuzimiririka kwa khungu m'malo a totupa.
Malangizo apadera
Ngati mumwa mankhwalawa musanadye chakudya chachikulu, ndiye kuti mutha kuchepetsa zovuta zomwe zimachitika kuchokera m'mimba. Ngati chithandizo chachitika kwa nthawi yayitali, tikulimbikitsidwa kuwunika nthawi zonse za impso, chiwindi komanso kusintha kwa magazi. Ngati kulephera kwambiri kwaimpso kumawonedwa, ndiye kuti kusintha kwa mlingo ndikuwonjezereka kwa nthawi pakati pa mapiritsi kumafunika.
Kuyenderana ndi mowa
Simungathe kuphatikiza zakumwa zoledzeretsa ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa. Izi zitha kukulitsa zovuta za kuledzera ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ya mankhwalawo pakhungu lamanjenje. Kuthira kwa mankhwalawa kumacheperachepera, zotsatira zake zimatsala pang'ono kutha.
Zokhudza mphamvu pakuwongolera njira
Pakutalika kwa chithandizo, ndibwino kuti muchepetse kuyendetsa galimoto. Chifukwa Popeza maantibayotiki amakhudza kwambiri dongosolo lamanjenje, izi zimatha kuyambitsa kuphwanya kwa ndende ndikuchepetsa mayendedwe a psychomotor.
Panthawi ya chithandizo ndi Amoxiclav, ndibwino kuti muchepetse kuyendetsa galimoto.
Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere
Mu kafukufuku, zidapezeka kuti mankhwalawa alibe mutagenic komanso teratogenic kwenikweni pa mwana wosabadwayo. Koma mwa azimayi ena omwe amabala mwana asanabadwe, zotsatira zoyipa za zinthu zogaya chakudya zimapezeka, ndikutsatira kwa entocolitis mwa akhanda. Chifukwa chake, pa nthawi ya bere, osavomerezeka kumwa mankhwalawa.
Zinthu zodutsa zimapita mkaka wa m'mawere, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda am'mimba komanso kukula kwa candidiasis ya mucosa yamkamwa mwa mwana. Chifukwa chake, kwa nthawi yamankhwala, ndibwino kusiya kuyamwitsa.
Gwiritsani ntchito ntchito yolakwika ya chiwindi
Ndi kulephera kwa chiwindi, mapiritsi ayenera kumwedwa mosamala kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, zotsatira za kuyesa kwa chiwindi ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi. Akayamba kukulira, chithandizo chitha.
The ntchito aimpso kuwonongeka
Ndi kufooka kwa impso, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mutenge piritsi limodzi pakapita maola 12 aliwonse. A kwambiri aimpso kuwonongeka, imeneyi kuchuluka kwa maola 24. Ndi anuria yathunthu, ngati pakufunika kuthandizidwa ndi Amoxiclav, nthawi yayitali pakati pa mapiritsi imakulitsidwa mpaka maola 48.
Ndi kufooka kwa impso, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mutenge piritsi limodzi pakapita maola 12 aliwonse.
Bongo
Nthawi zambiri, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amawonekera ndikuphwanya mulingo wamadzi-electrolyte komanso kukhumudwa m'mimba. Nthawi zina, kumwa amoxillin kungachititse kuti crystalluria ipangitse kulephera kwa impso. Odwala oterewa, matenda opatsirana amatha kuchuluka.
Chithandizo cha Syndrome. Nthawi zina phokoso lamatumbo lingakhale lofunikira. Mutha kuchotsa kwathunthu mankhwalawa mthupi pogwiritsa ntchito hemodialysis.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Kugwirizana kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kumatengera mphamvu ya omwe amagwira ntchito pazinthu zamagulu ena.
Kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa kumawonjezeka pamene amwedwa ndi ascorbic acid.
Aminoglycosides, glucosamine ndi mankhwala ofewetsa thukuta amachepetsa kuyamwa kwa Amoxiclav. Ma diuretics, NSAIDs, Probenecid ndi Phenylbutazone amalimbikitsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwira m'magazi.
Aminoglycosides, glucosamine ndi mankhwala ofewetsa thukuta amachepetsa kuyamwa kwa Amoxiclav.
Kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala methotrexate, mphamvu yake yoopsa m'thupi imachulukanso, motero tiyenera kusamala ndi mankhwalawa. Allopurinol imatha kuyambitsa khungu losafunikira.
Pamodzi ndi disulfiram sichimadziwika. Ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo ndi anticoagulants, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira nthawi zonse pakuphatikizana kwa magazi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito limodzi ndi rifampicin kumachepetsa mphamvu ya antibacterial ntchito. Simungathe kumwa mankhwala ndi macrolides, tetracyclines ndi sulfonamides. Kumwa mankhwalawa kumachepetsa mphamvu zakulera.
Analogs a Amoxiclav 625
Zofanana mu mawonekedwe awonetsero ndi:
- Baktoklav;
- Clamosar;
- Arlet
- Panklav;
- Medoclave;
- Lyclav;
- Augmentin;
- Rapiclav;
- Ecoclave;
- Santaz;
- Ampiok.
Ena mwa mankhwalawa ndi okwera mtengo, ena ndi otsika mtengo.
Kupita kwina mankhwala
Kodi ndingagule popanda kulandira mankhwala?
Pokhapokha ngati muli ndi malangizo apadera ochokera kwa dokotala.
Mtengo
Mtengo phukusi lililonse la mapiritsi 15 ndi pafupifupi ma ruble 330-400.
Amoxiclav 625
Kutentha - osati kuposa + 25 ° C.
Tsiku lotha ntchito
Zaka 2
Mankhwala amatha kusungidwa kwa zaka ziwiri.
Ndemanga ya Amoxiclav 625
Madokotala
Vladimir, wazaka 48, wazachipatala, Syzran: "Maantibayotiki abwino. Muzochita zanga, zotsatira zoyipa sizinachitike kawirikawiri ndipo zimawonetsa kukweza kwamkati ndimatumbo a m'mimba. Ndi oyenererana ndi misinkhu yonse. Chitani zinthu mwachangu. "
Pavel, dokotala wa opaleshoni wazaka 54, Irkutsk: "Ndimaona kuti mankhwalawa ndi othandizika ku matenda. "
Odwala
Igor, wazaka 34, ku Moscow: "Mankhwala abwino kwambiri opha tizilombo. Abambo anga adachiritsa matenda a prostatitis popanda owonjezera ma immunostimulants. Ndipo amathandiza ana omwe ali ndi chimfine. Palibe amene adawonetsa zotsatira zoyipa."
A Angelina, wazaka 28, Ulyanovsk: "Ndinatupa kwa khutu lapakati, ndipo adotolo adandipatsa mankhwala opha maantibayotiki. Mankhwalawa adathandizira, koma nthawi yomweyo ndidadwala mutu komanso nseru. Sizinachitikenso kupitilira.
Daria, wazaka 41, Yaroslavl: "Ndi maantibayotiki okhawo omwe anathandiza kuchiritsa sinusitis. Inde, mutu wanga unkadwaladwala komanso kudwala, koma adotolo adandiwuza kuti ndisiye, ndipo patatha masiku ochepa zinthu zidasintha."