Zipangizo monga mita ya shuga m'magazi zimapangitsa odwala matenda ashuga kukhala otetezeka. Pogula chida choyeza, ndikwabwino kusankha chida chomwe chimakwaniritsa zosowa zonse za wodwalayo, chokhala ndi zolondola kwambiri, chimagwira ntchito ndi zingwe zotsika mtengo zoyeserera ndi malawi.
Ngakhale kuti chipangizo chilichonse chogulitsa shuga chomwe chimapezeka pamalonda chimakwaniritsa muyeso wina, mitundu yonse ya glucometer imasiyana mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi mawonekedwe, kapangidwe, magwiridwe antchito, mtengo wake komanso magawo ena ofunikira.
Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amadziwa kuti ndikofunikira kuchita pafupipafupi kuyezetsa magazi. Panyumba, gulani zotsika mtengo kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo chida cholondola kwambiri ndi mizere yotsika mtengo. Pofuna kusankha mwachangu, muyezo wazida zoyezera kuchokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana wapangidwa.
Njira zazikulu pakusankha chipangizo choyezera
Musanaganize kuti ndi mita iti yabwino kugula, ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe bwino magawo a zida. Zambiri zitha kupezeka pamaforamu ndi masamba ovomerezeka a opanga.
Mu gawo laukadaulo wapamwamba, mutha kupeza zidziwitso zolondola za mita. Dongosolo ili limawonedwa ngati lofunikira kwambiri pa ma glucometer, popeza momwe matenda a shuga amathandizidwira zimatengera kulondola kwa zowerengedwa.
Kusiyana kwapakati pakati pa chizindikiritso cha chipangizocho ndikuwunika kwa labotore kumatchedwa kulakwitsa, kumawonetsedwa ngati kuchuluka kwaperesenti. Ngati munthu ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2, sagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a insulini ndipo samathandizidwa ndimankhwala ochepetsa shuga omwe angayambitse hypoglycemia, kuchuluka kwake kungakhale 10-15 peresenti.
- Komabe, mukazindikira mtundu wa matenda a shuga 1, omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kukhala ndi hypoglycemia ndi insulin, ndibwino ngati cholakwacho chili 5 peresenti kapena kuchepera. Ngati dokotala adalangiza ma glucometer abwino kuti akhale olondola, kusankha chida, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwake ndikusankha yoyenera kwambiri.
- Mukamawerenga glucometer ndikusankha kuti ndiyani wabwino, simuyenera kusankha mitundu yotsika mtengo. Mamita abwino kwambiri ndi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zotsika mtengo, ndiye kuti, kuyesa ndi zingano zosabala zotayikira pazida zokhala ndi lanceolate. Monga mukudziwa, munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amayenera kuyeza magazi kwa zaka zambiri, motero ndalama zazikulu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazowonjezera.
- Ndi mayeso pafupipafupi a magazi a shuga, ma electrochemical glucometer okhala ndi muyeso wokwera amasankhidwa. Ntchito yothandizika ngati imeneyi imathandizira kuti nthawi isunge bwino, chifukwa munthu wodwala matenda ashuga sayenera kudikira nthawi yayitali kuti zotsatira zake zizioneka.
- Miyeso ya chipangizo choyezera nchofunikanso, popeza wodwala amayenera kunyamula mita ndi iye. Tiyeneranso kulabadira mizere yoyesera ya mita yomwe ili ndi kukula kwake ndi botolo yaying'ono. Opanga ena amathekera kunyamula ndi kusunga mizere popanda mlandu, kulongedza chilichonse chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito mu choko chimodzi.
Zipangizo zamakono zimagwiritsa ntchito 0,3-1 μl yamagazi pakuyeza. Kwa ana ndi okalamba, madokotala amalimbikitsa kugula ma glucometer odziwika omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi muyeso, omwe amafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito magazi ochepa.
Izi zipangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta komanso yofulumira kuchita kusanthula, kuphatikiza apo, mzere woyesera sudzawonongeka chifukwa chosowa zinthu zachilengedwe.
Ngati wodwala matenda ashuga akukonda kutenga magazi m'malo ena, zida zoyesera ndizoyenera kwambiri, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kulandira osaposa 0,5 μl ya magazi.
Kupezeka kwazowonjezera
Kuti muchite kuyesa kwa magazi, pamitundu yambiri muyenera kumadina batani ndikuchita zolemba. Palinso zitsanzo zosavuta zomwe sizikufuna kukhazikitsidwa kwa zizindikiro, ndikokwanira kukhazikitsa chingwe choyeserera ndikuyika dontho la magazi pamalo oyesedwa. Kuti zitheke, ma glucometer apadera adapangidwa, momwe mizere yoyesera imapangidwira kale.
Kuphatikiza ndi zida zoyezera zitha kusiyana m'mabatire. Mitundu ina imagwiritsa ntchito mabatire omwe amatha kutayidwa, pomwe ena amalipira mabatire. Zida zonsezi komanso zina zimagwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Makamaka, mukakhazikitsa mabatire, mita imatha kugwira ntchito kwa miyezi ingapo, zimakhala zokwanira osachepera 1000.
Zipangizo zambiri zoyezera zili ndi mawonekedwe amakono owoneka bwino, palinso zowoneka bwino zakuda ndi zoyera, zomwe ndizabwino kwa anthu achikulire komanso opuwala. Posachedwa, zida zaperekedwa ndi zowonekera kukhudza, chifukwa cha omwe wodwala matenda ashuga amatha kuwongolera chipangizocho mwachindunji, osathandizira mabatani.
- Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto laulesi amasankhanso mphindi zomwe zimatchedwa zolankhula, zomwe zimawonetsa zochita za wogwiritsa ntchito komanso zidziwitso za mawu. Ntchito yosavuta ndikutha kulemba zolemba musanadye komanso mutatha kudya. Mitundu yatsopano yowonjezera imakupatsani mwayi kuti muwonjezere kuchuluka kwa insulin, onani kuchuluka kwa mafuta omwe adyedwa ndikulemba zokhudzana ndi zolimbitsa thupi.
- Chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa cholumikizira chapadera cha USB kapena doko loyipa, wodwalayo amatha kusamutsa zonse zomwe zasungidwa pamakompyuta ake ndikuzisindikiza zizindikiritso akamapita kwa sing'anga.
- Ngati wodwala matenda ashuga amagwiritsa ntchito insulin pump komanso chowerengera cha bolus chomwe chapangidwira, ndikofunika kugula mtundu wapadera wa glucometer wolumikizana ndi pampu kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa insulin. Kuti mudziwe mtundu womwe umagwirizana ndi chipangizo choyezera, muyenera kufunsa omwe amapanga insulin.
Mulingo wazida zoyesa
Mukamawerenga glucometer ndikusankha kuti ndiyani wabwino, muyenera kuphunzira kuwunika kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe adagula zida zoyesera koyambirira kwa 2017. Chingwe chomwe chapangidwa kutengera kuyesa kwa zofunikira zingathandizenso.
Zipangizo zabwino zotsika mtengo zoyezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi okwana mpaka ma ruble 1000 zimaphatikizapo njira yodalirika komanso yolondola ya kunyumba magazi glucose mita ya Kontur TS, Diakont ndi mtengo wophatikiza, Accu Chek Asset wokhala ndi kukumbukira kwabwino mpaka 350 maphunziro aposachedwa.
Zipangizo zodziwika bwino pamtengo wotsika mtengo komanso zamtundu wapamwamba ndi Satellite Express zopanga zotsika mtengo kwambiri komanso kuchuluka kwa magazi kofunikira, Accu Chek Performa Nano molondola kwambiri pakuyeza, mulingo wokwanira wogwira ntchito, chiyerekezo chophweka kwambiri komanso chopambana cha Van Touch Select.
Mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri komanso otsogola m'magazi a glucose abwino ndi osavuta, osafunikira kugula kwa mizere yoyesera, Accu Chek Mobile, chipangizo chokhala ndi magwiridwe antchito angapo osanthula magazi Bioptik Technology, yaying'ono kwambiri komanso yopepuka Van Touch Ultra Easy.
Wopanga chipangizo cha Accu Chek Asset ndi kampani yaku Germany Roche Diagnostics GmbH. Mtengo wa chipangizochi umakhala ma ruble 990. Mamita ali ndi kuchuluka kwakumbukiridwe. Chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa mphuno zapadera, zitsanzo za magazi zitha kuchitidwa osati kuchokera chala chokha, komanso kuchokera m'malo ena mwanjira yamanja, kanjedza, phewa, m'munsi mwendo. Chida choterechi ndi chabwino kwa odwala matenda ashuga amibadwo iliyonse.
Ubwino wa katswiriyu ndi monga:
- Thupi la chipangizocho limapangidwa ndi pulasitiki yolimba;
- Chifukwa cha kukhalapo kowonetsera kwakukulu, otsogola komanso omveka bwino, chipangizocho chimasankhidwa ndi anthu achikulire komanso opuwala;
- Wodwalayo amatha kupeza ziwerengero zapakati kwakanthawi kochepa kogwiritsa ntchito graph;
- Zotsatira za phunziroli zitha kupezeka patatha masekondi asanu;
- Makumbukidwe a chipangizowo ndi mpaka muyeso wa 350;
- Mphindi zochepa ukamaliza kusanthula, mita imazimiririka;
- Pali ntchito yodziwitsa zazidziwitso pakufunika m'malo mwa mzere woyeserera.
Mtengo wa glucometer Diacont yopanga zoweta ndi pafupi ma ruble 900. Ichi ndi chiwonetsero cholondola komanso chotsika mtengo cha zida zakunja. Kuyesedwa kwa magazi kwa glucose kumachitika popanda kulemba.
Chida choyezera ichi chimasankhidwa chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa zotsatirazi:
- Zotsatira zoyeserera magazi zitha kupezeka patatha masekondi 6;
- Chipangizocho chimangotembenuka chokhazikitsa chida chatsopano pachiyeso;
- Chipangizocho chimakhala ndi zokumbukira 250 zaosintha posachedwa;
- Chipangizocho chimawerengeredwa ndi plasma;
- Wodwalayo amatha kuphunzira kuchuluka kwapakati pamasabata angapo apitawa;
- Zingwe zoyesera zimasiyana pamtengo wotsika mtengo, mtengo wonyamula zidutswa 50 ndi ma ruble 400;
- Mphindi zitatu atamaliza kuyezetsa magazi, mita imangodzimukira yokha.
Mtengo wodalirika komanso wolondola kwambiri kuchokera ku wopanga waku Germany Bayer amamuyesa Contour TS, mtengo wake ndi ma ruble 850. Ichi ndi chida chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso chosavuta chosafunikira cholembera, chili ndi mawonekedwe okongola komanso a ergonomic.
Mosiyana ndi mitundu yofananira, chipangizocho chili ndi mawonekedwe ake:
- Chipangizocho chimatha kulumikizana ndi kompyuta, kotero odwala matenda ashuga amatha kusamutsa zonse zosungidwa kuchokera pa mita;
- Kulongedza milozo ya zidutswa 50 kumangotenga ma ruble 700 okha;
- Chipangizocho chili ndi kukumbukira kwamaphunziro 250;
- Zotsatira zakuyeza zitha kupezeka patatha masekondi asanu ndi atatu;
- Pambuyo poti kusanthula kumalizidwe, chipangizocho chikuchenjeza ndi chizindikiro chomveka;
- Mphindi zitatu atazimitsa, makinawo amangozimitsa.
Chida chosavuta kwambiri komanso chomvetsetsa bwino kwambiri ndi Van Tach Select Easy, mutha kuchigulira ma ruble 1100. Poyesa, kusinthanitsa sikofunikira, chifukwa chake langizani mita kwa anthu azaka.
Mamita ndi odalirika, nyumba zolimba, kapangidwe kake. Mamita ali ndi chiwonetsero chochuluka komanso zowunikira ziwiri zomwe zimawonetsa kuwonetsa kapena kutsitsa zotsatira za kafukufuku.
Ubwino wa chipangizocho ndi monga zotsatirazi:
- Mukalandira kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa shuga m'magazi, chipangizocho chimachenjeza ndi chizindikiro chamawu;
- Kitayo imaphatikizapo mizere khumi yoyesera ndi njira yothetsera miyeso;
- Komanso, chipangizocho chimadziwonetsa ndi chizindikiro chomveka cha batire yotsika komanso batiri lotsika.
Acu Chek Performa Nano glucometer wochokera ku wopanga ku Germany ndiwodziwika bwino chifukwa cha kulondola kwakukulu, mtengo wokwanira mwamasewera. Mtengo wake ndi ma ruble 1600. Ngakhale pali encoding, mita ili ndi zabwino zambiri, ambiri odwala matenda ashuga amasankha.
- Bokosi limaphatikizira phokoso lapadera loti lizichotsa sampuli m'malo ena;
- Chipangizocho chili ndi wotchi yolowera yomwe imakuwuzani za kufunika kosanthula;
- Pazida zoyeserera, zolumikizirana zimapangidwa ndi golide, chifukwa chomwe paketi amatha kukhalabe otseguka;
- Zotsatira za phunziroli zitha kupezeka masekondi asanu pambuyo pakupereka magazi;
- Panthawi yokhazikitsa chingwe chowonongeka kapena chatha, mita ikuwonetsa chizindikiro;
- Chipangizocho chili ndi kukumbukira kwamaphunziro 500 aposachedwa;
- Wodwala matenda ashuga amatha kupeza ziwerengero pakati pa masabata angapo apitawa;
- Wotsikirayo amalemera 40 g basi.
Glucometer Satellite Express imafunikira magazi ochepa kuti aunikidwe. Zingwe zoyeserera zimatha kuyimilira payokha zinthu zachilengedwe, zomwe zimawonjezera kulondola kwa miyezo.
Komanso, kupezeka kwa zowonjezera kumawonedwa ngati kuphatikiza kwakukulu, kulongedza mizere yoyesa ya zidutswa 50 kumangotenga ma ruble 450 okha. Mtengo wa chipangacho pawokha ndi ma ruble 1300. Zoyipa zake zimaphatikizapo kukumbukira pang'ono, komwe ndi 60.
Mamita awa sagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba kokha, komanso kuchipatala;
- Zotsatira zoyesedwa zimatha kuwonekera pa chiwonetsero pambuyo pa masekondi asanu ndi awiri;
- Kuwala kumachitika ndi magazi athunthu;
- Batiri limapangidwira miyezo 5000;
- Setiyi imaphatikizaponso gawo la mayeso 26 zidutswa.
Nthawi zambiri pamamasamba mumatha kupeza zotsatsa zolembedwa "kugulitsa glucometer ndi zingwe zoyeserera." Komabe, madokotala omwe apezeka ndi matenda a shuga amalimbikitsa kuti azigula masitepe m'malo ogulitsira komwe ndalama zimaperekedwa. Pakachitika kuphwanyidwa m'malo apadera azithandizire kukonza kapena kusinthiratu chipangizocho.
Pazokhudza malamulo posankha glucometer adzakuwuzani kanema munkhaniyi.