Pancreatitis mu agalu imatha kumera chimodzimodzi ndi anthu, chifukwa chazovuta za kapamba. Chiwalochi chimayamba kupsinjika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito za kapamba zisamayende bwino komanso kuchepetsedwa kwa michere yofunikira kupopera chakudya.
Chakudya chomwe chimalowa m'thupi chimagwidwa ndi nyama momwemonso kugaya chakudya mwa anthu. Chakudya chikalowe mkamwa, chimachiriridwa ndi malovu, zomwe zimayambitsa kuwola. Kenako zinthuzo zimalowa m'mimba, pomwe zimaphwanya mapuloteni, ndikudutsa mu duodenum, zimayambiranso pansi pa madzi a pancreatic, ndikutsirizika m'matumbo, pomwe zimayamwa m'magazi.
Pali kusiyanasiyana pang'ono kwa thupi la galu kochokera m'magazi a anthu. Ma enzyme ophatikizidwa mu ziweto amatha kugaya nyama yaiwisi, yomwe thupi la munthu silingathe. Chifukwa chake, chamoyo cha canine chimakonzedweratu kudya nyama yaiwisi, m'malo mwophika kapena chophika, chomwe chimapezeka kwambiri mu zakudya za agalu.
Chifukwa chiyani pancreatitis imapezeka mwa abwenzi a miyendo inayi
Matendawa amatenga nyama nthawi zambiri makamaka chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa chakudya komwe woperekera zakudya amapereka. Ngakhale agalu kuchokera pobadwa ali ndi mwayi wodya nyama ndi mafupa osaphika, ngati mutayika pamaso pawo chidutswa cha nyama ndi soseji yophika, mwina nyamayo yasankha njira yachiwiriyo. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha chotchedwa kukoma hype, komwe masiku ano chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza mbale zambiri osati zanyama zokha, komanso anthu.
Pakadali pano, zakudya zoterezi ndizovulaza anthu komanso agalu. Chowonadi ndi chakuti masoseji alibe maselo amoyo omwe amathandizira kugaya chakudya moyenera ndikupatsa thupi zinthu zopatsa thanzi. Zowongolera ndi zowonjezera zonunkhira zimawonjezeredwa mwadala ku zinthu zoterezi, zomwe zimakondweretsa zolandirira kukoma ndikukwaniritsa zokonda za omwe amadya masoseji. Nyama yaiwisi ndi chinthu chachilengedwe kwambiri momwe mumakhala maselo amoyo ofunikira pakudzigaya, omwe amadzaza thupi ndi zinthu zofunika zofunikira.
- Popewa pancreatitis agalu, muyenera kusamalira zakudya zoyenera za ziweto. Ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kudya nyama ndi mafupa osaphika.
- Muyeneranso kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa zakudya zomwe zimaperekedwa kuti musadyetse galu ndi zakudya zoyipitsidwa. Zowola, zadothi ndi ma tizilombo tating'ono tingalowe m'thupi ndikuwononga microflora yamkati wamkati.
- Musaiwale za kudya kovuta, kupatsa chakudya ndi mavitamini ofunikira ochokera ku masamba atsopano, zipatso kapena zitsamba.
Chakudya chovulaza kwambiri cha agalu nthawi yazakudya ndizakudya zamzitini, zomwe zimagulitsidwa mwachidwi muma media onse. Ngakhale kuti zakudya zam'chitini ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa agalu ndi nyama zomwe zimadya kwambiri, zinthu zotere zimakhala ndi mitundu yonse ya mankhwala omwe amasungidwa nthawi yayitali.
Kuphatikiza pancreatitis imatha kukhala chifukwa cha poyizoni ndi chakudya chosakhala bwino kapena zakudya zina zilizonse. Matenda osiyanasiyana mu mawonekedwe a chiwindi, matenda a shuga, matenda am'mimba, leptospirosis, matenda amatha kudwala kapamba. Komanso, kapamba amadziwika kwambiri mu agalu chifukwa chodya kwambiri mafuta am'mimba, kumwa mankhwala kapena opaleshoni m'mimba.
Galu pancreatitis ndi zizindikiro zake
Pancreatitis mu agalu ali ndi zizindikiro zina, zomwe zimawonekera pakufooka kwa chiweto, kuchepa kwa chilakolako cha thupi, kutentha thupi, kutulutsa magazi, kutulutsa tulo komanso kusanza pafupipafupi. Ngati matendawa ali pachimake, galu amakhala ndi zonsezi. Pazizindikiro zoyambirira zokayikitsa, ndikofunikira kufunafuna thandizo la veterinarian kuti muchepetse kukula kwa chifuwa cha nyama.
Ngati matendawa ndi ofooka ndipo ali pachiwopsezo choyamba cha chitukuko, muyenera kuyang'anira momwe galu alili masiku angapo. Pakadali pano, muyenera kusiya kudyetsa ndikupatsanso ziweto zokha mankhwala ndi madzi.
Pambuyo masiku atatu, mutha kuyamba kuyambitsa pang'onopang'ono zakudya zopepuka monga masamba. Kenako, yophika nyama yophika kuchokera ku nyama yokazinga ndi nyama yamasamba yophika ndi tirigu wophatikizidwa ndi chakudya. Zakudya za nthawi imeneyi ziyenera kuphikidwa zokha. Ngati vutoli lakhazikika ndipo galu akumva bwino, mutha kuyamba kuwonjezera nyama yaiwisi muzakudya zanu.
Chifukwa chake, zazikulu zazikulu za matendawa zimatha kusiyanitsidwa:
- Ululu pamimba ndi chifuwa chachikulu cha pancreatitis;
- Madzi chimbudzi, chomwe chitha kusintha ndikudzimbidwa ndi matenda apamwamba;
- Kutentha kumakwera, kulemera kumachepa ndipo kugunda kwamtima kumawonedwa.
- Nyama imakana chakudya;
- Kuperewera kwa boma ndi kufooka kwa thupi;
- Kusanza kwawekha
- Thupi.
Kuchiza matenda
Ngati chiweto chanu chili ndi zizindikiro zonse za kapamba, chinthu choyamba chomwe muyenera kuchita ndikusiya galu kwa kanthawi kuti muthane ndi zochitika za pancreatic ndikumasulidwa kwa ma enzyme. Nthawi yamatendawa, chiweto chimatha kusanza kwambiri komanso chimbudzi, chomwe chimachepetsa thupi ndikuwonjezera kufunikira kwa madzi, motero ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti chiweto chimadzazidwa ndi mbale ya madzi oyera kapena kulowetsedwa kwazitsamba.
Ndi chiwonetsero chofooka cha matendawa m'njira zofooka ndi zoopsa, musanayambe chithandizo, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti awa siwofewetsa pang'ono, koma zizindikiro zoyambirira za kapamba. Ndikofunika kusiya kudya nyama kwa masiku awiri ndikuyisunga. Ngati galuyo akadali waulesi, muyenera kufunsa thandizo kwa dotolo wazamankhwala komwe madokotala akamamuunikira ndikupereka chithandizo choyenera
Ngati pali matenda oopsa, galu amamva kuziziritsa, kusanza pafupipafupi, zikuluzikulu zotayidwa zimayang'aniridwa, kuchipatala kumayenera.
Kupatula mitundu ina ya matendawa, adotolo amayesa kuyesa kwamwazi wamagazi, m'mimba ma ultrasound ndi x-ray, izi zidzathetsanso zisonyezo za matenda ashuga agalu. Chithandizo chimayikidwa kutengera kuuma kwa pancreatic lesion.
Chithandizo cha pancreatitis makamaka imakhala mukusankha zakudya zoyenera, zomwe sizimaphatikizapo zakudya zokazinga, zamafuta ndi zonunkhira. Zakudya za galu ziyenera kuwiritsa ndi mchere wochepa. Kuti mankhwalawa akhale othandiza, muyenera kudyetsa galu osachepera kasanu patsiku m'magawo ang'onoang'ono.
Pankhani ya pancreatitis pachimake, kulandira chithandizo koyamba kuli ngati mankhwala a antiemetic ndi ululu. Ndi kukula kwa matenda, maantibayotiki ndi omwe amapatsidwa mankhwala.
Momwe mungapewere matendawa
Kuti galu safunikira chithandizo chifukwa cha kupweteka kwa kapamba, ndikofunikira kusamalira zakudya zoyenera za chiweto, zomwe zimakonda kuwonjezera mafupa ndi nyama yaiwisi muzakudya. Lamulo losavuta ili lithandiza kukhalanso ndi thanzi la galu kwanthawi yayitali.
Pazonse, zakudya ziyenera kukhala zosiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza mafupa ndi nyama yatsopano, ndikofunikira kudyetsa galu chakudya chophika, komanso masamba ndi zitsamba zatsopano, zomwe zimaphwanyidwa ndikusakanizidwa ndi mbale zazikulu. Mabotolo ophika owiritsa pogwiritsa ntchito masamba osenda, chimanga ndi nyama yoboola ndi abwino kwa ziweto.
